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We analyze the geometry of the supersingular locus of the reduction modulo p of a Shimura variety associated to a unitary similitude group GU(1,n-1) over Q, in the case that p is ramified. We define a stratification of this locus and show…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-10-22 Michael Rapoport , Ulrich Terstiege , Sean Wilson

The theorems of Gross-Zagier and Zhang relate the N\'eron-Tate heights of complex multiplication points on the modular curve X_0(N) (and on Shimura curve analogues) with the central derivatives of automorphic L-functions. We extend these…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-03-01 Benjamin Howard

We prove some cases of the Zilber-Pink conjecture on unlikely intersections in Shimura varieties. Firstly, we prove that the Zilber-Pink conjecture holds for intersections between a curve and the union of the Hecke translates of a fixed…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-10 Martin Orr

The Kodaira dimension of Shimura varieties has been studied by many people. Kondo and Gritsenko-Hulek-Sankaran studied the singularities of orthogonal Shimura varieties related to the moduli spaces of polarized K3 surfaces. They proved that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-04-05 Yota Maeda

In this paper, we enumerate the pairs of permutations that are long cycles and whose product has a given cycle-type. Our main result is a simple relation concerning the desired numbers for a few related cycle-types. The relation refines a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-10-09 Ricky X. F. Chen

We prove Furuta-type bounds for the intersection forms of spin cobordisms between homology 3-spheres. The bounds are in terms of a new numerical invariant of homology spheres, obtained from Pin(2)-equivariant Seiberg-Witten Floer K-theory.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-01-15 Ciprian Manolescu

For a new class of Shimura varieties of orthogonal type over a totally real number field, we construct special cycles and show the the modularity of Kudla's generating series in the cohomology group.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-25 Eugenia Rosu , Dylan Yott

For a totally real field F of degree d>1 and a quadratic space V of signature (m,2)^{d_+} x (m+2,0)^{d-d_+} with associated Shimura variety Sh(V), we consider the subring of cohomology generated by the classes of weighted special cycles. We…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-27 Stephen Kudla

Consider a subgroup of finite index of modular group. We give an analytic criterion for a cuspidal divisor to be torsion in the Jacobian of the corresponding modular curve. By BelyI theorem, such a criterion would apply to any curve over a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-04-15 Debargha Banerjee , Loic Merel

We prove two conjectures of Shareshian and Wachs about Eulerian quasisymmetric functions and polynomials. The first states that the cycle type Eulerian quasisymmetric function $Q_{\lambda,j}$ is Schur-positive, and moreover that the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-11-10 Anthony Henderson , Michelle L. Wachs

Traces of singular moduli were introduced and studied by Zagier in 1998. Being simultaneously the (traces of) values of a modular function ($j$-invariant) and Fourier coefficients of modular forms - which constitutes Zagier's duality -…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Pavel Guerzhoy

We prove that the intersection cohomology of the Baily-Borel compactification of a complex Shimura variety is identified with the top weight quotient of the mixed Hodge structure on the reductive Borel-Serre compactification. This yields…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-26 Mingyu Ni

The ultimate goal of the paper is to construct a novel norm-compatible family of cycles appearing in the context of Gross--Gan--Prasad cycles arising from Shimura varieties attached to $U(n-1,1)\hookrightarrow U(n,1) \times U(n-1,1)$ for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-24 Reda Boumasmoud

I use methods of Chai-Hida and ordinary $p$-Hecke correspondences to study the set of irreducible components of special fibers of special cycles of sufficiently low codimension in integral models of GSpin Shimura varieties, and apply this…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-06 Keerthi Madapusi

We prove that the prime torsion in the local integral intersection cohomology of Schubert varieties in the flag variety of the general linear group grows exponentially in the rank. The idea of the proof is to find a highly singular point in…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-12-29 Geordie Williamson

The Quantum Modularity Conjecture of Zagier predicts the existence of a formal power series with arithmetically interesting coefficients that appears in the asymptotics of the Kashaev invariant at each root of unity. Our goal is to…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-11-19 Tudor Dimofte , Stavros Garoufalidis

We prove the existence of integral canonical models of unitary Shimura varieties in arbitrary unramified mixed characteristic. Errata to [Va1] are also included.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-09-10 Adrian Vasiu

We study properties of the restriction of discrete series representations of $G=U(p,q)$ to $G'= U(p-1,q)$ and the corresponding symmetry breaking operators in $\operatorname{Hom}_{G'}(\pi|_{G'}, \pi')$. This leads to the introduction of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-23 Michael Harris , Toshiyuki Kobayashi , Birgit Speh

This paper is concerned with the study of spaces of naturally defined cycles associated to SL(n,R)-flag domains. These are compact complex submanifolds in open orbits of real semisimple Lie groups in flag domains of their complexification.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-09-23 Ana-Maria Brecan

We prove a higher dimensional generalization of Gross and Zagier's theorem on the factorization of differences of singular moduli. Their result is proved by giving a counting formula for the number of isomorphisms between elliptic curves…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-12-12 Eyal Z. Goren , Kristin E. Lauter