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On the basis of network analysis, and within the context of modeling imprecision or vague information with fuzzy sets, we propose an innovative way to analyze, aggregate and apply this uncertain knowledge into community detection of…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-08 Inmaculada Gutiérrez , Daniel Gómez , Javier Castro , Rosa Espínola

Online social networks facilitate user engagement and information sharing but are also rife with misinformation and deception. Research on trust modeling in online social networks focuses on developing computational models or algorithms to…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2026-03-13 Wenting Song , K. Suzanne Barber

Large Language Models (LLM) have taken the front seat in most of the news since November 2022, when ChatGPT was introduced. After more than one year, one of the major reasons companies are resistant to adopting them is the limited…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-03-13 Carlo Lipizzi

A model's interpretability is essential to many practical applications such as clinical decision support systems. In this paper, a novel interpretable machine learning method is presented, which can model the relationship between input…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-12-06 Heming Yao , Harm Derksen , Jessica R. Golbus , Justin Zhang , Keith D. Aaronson , Jonathan Gryak , Kayvan Najarian

To date, most probabilistic reasoning systems have relied on a fixed belief network constructed at design time. The network is used by an application program as a representation of (in)dependencies in the domain. Probabilistic inference…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2013-03-25 Robert P. Goldman , John S. Breese

Imprecise-information processing will play an indispensable role in intelligent systems, especially in the anthropomorphic intelligent systems (as intelligent robots). A new theoretical and technological system of imprecise-information…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-10-11 Shiyou Lian

Transportation Problem is an important aspect which has been widely studied in Operations Research domain. It has been studied to simulate different real life problems. In particular, application of this Problem in NP- Hard Problems has a…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2013-07-09 Arindam Chaudhuri , Kajal De

This study addresses the reliability of automatic summarization in high-risk scenarios and proposes a large language model framework that integrates uncertainty quantification and risk-aware mechanisms. Starting from the demands of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-10-03 Shuaidong Pan , Di Wu

Prediction sets offer a binary inclusion/exclusion for each element at the same fixed confidence level. We generalize to fuzzy prediction sets, which exclude elements at their own data-driven confidence level. Our key insight is that a…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-01 Nick W. Koning , Sam van Meer

With the desire to apply the Dempster-Shafer theory to complex real world problems where the evidential strength is often imprecise and vague, several attempts have been made to generalize the theory. However, the important concept in the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2013-04-10 John Yen

A decision procedure implemented over a computational trust mechanism aims to allow for decisions to be made regarding whether some entity or information should be trusted. As recognised in the literature, trust is contextual, and we…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2013-09-20 Federico Cerutti , Alice Toniolo , Nir Oren , Timothy J. Norman

This paper addresses fundamental issues on the nature of the concepts and structures of fuzzy logic, focusing, in particular, on the conceptual and functional differences that exist between probabilistic and possibilistic approaches. A…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2013-04-05 Enrique H. Ruspini

One critical aspect of building human-centered, trustworthy artificial intelligence (AI) systems is maintaining calibrated trust: appropriate reliance on AI systems outperforms both overtrust (e.g., automation bias) and undertrust (e.g.,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Siyu Yan , Lusha Zhu , Jian-Qiao Zhu

Motivated by Zadeh's paradigm of computing with words rather than numbers, several formal models of computing with words have recently been proposed. These models are based on automata and thus are not well-suited for concurrent computing.…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2011-10-04 Yongzhi Cao , Guoqing Chen

Ensuring security of e-government applications and infrastructures is crucial to maintain trust among stakeholders to store, process and exchange information over the e-government systems. Due to dynamic and continuous threats on…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2016-11-18 Irfan Syamsuddin , Junseok Hwang

Collocations are important for many tasks of Natural language processing such as information retrieval, machine translation, computational lexicography etc. So far many statistical methods have been used for collocation extraction. Almost…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2008-11-11 Raj Kishor Bisht , H. S. Dhami

In this paper, we first consider a Bayesian framework and model the "utility function" in terms of fuzzy random variables. On the basis of this model, we define the "prior (fuzzy) expected utility" associated with each action, and the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2013-04-08 Maria Angeles Gil , Pramod Jain

The article is dedicated to the analysis of the existing models for assessment based of the fuzzy logic centroid technique. A new Generalized Rectangular Model were developed. Some generalizations of the existing models are offered.

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2015-01-26 Igor Yakov Subbotin

Due to popularization of internet and e-commerce, more and more people getting involved in online shopping market. A large number of companies have been transferred to the internet where online customers have been increased due to easy…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-06-25 Siddiqui Muhammad Yasir , Alam Gir , Jenny Lundberg

Self-adaptive software (SAS) is capable of adjusting its behavior in response to meaningful changes in the operational context and itself. Due to the inherent volatility of the open and changeable environment in which SAS is embedded, the…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2017-04-05 Zhuoqun Yang , Zhi Jin , Zhi Li