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Let $(M, g)$ be a closed Riemannian manifold of dimension $5$. Assume that $(M, g)$ is not conformally equivalent to the round sphere. If the scalar curvature $R_g\geq 0$ and the $Q$-curvature $Q_g\geq 0$ on $M$ with $Q_g(p)>0$ for some…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-11-27 Gang Li

We provide a new, self-contained and more conceptual proof of the result that an almost contact metric manifold of dimension greater than 5 is Sasakian if and only if it is nearly Sasakian.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-13 Beniamino Cappelletti-Montano , Antonio De Nicola , Giulia Dileo , Ivan Yudin

The conformal infinity of a quaternionic-Kahler metric on a 4n-manifold with boundary is a codimension 3-distribution on the boundary called quaternionic contact. In dimensions 4n-1 greater than 7, a quaternionic contact structure is always…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David Duchemin

By only using spectral theory of the Laplace operator on spheres, we prove that the unit 3-dimensional sphere of a 2-dimensional complex subspace of $\mathbb{C}^3$ is a $\Omega$-stable submanifold with parallel mean curvature, when $\Omega$…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-01-11 Isabel M. C. Salavessa

We prove lower bound for the first closed or Neumann nonzero eigenvalue of the Laplacian on a compact quaternion-K\"ahler manifold in terms of dimension, diameter, and scalar curvature lower bound. It is derived as large time implication of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-05-14 Xiaolong Li , Kui Wang

An integral inequality for the singular p-laplacian is established for 3/2<p<2. As consequence, lower bounds for the first eigenvalue of the p-laplacian are obtained for minimal submanifolds and prescribed scalar curvature submanifolds in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-29 Matheus Nunes Soares , Fábio Reis dos Santos

An octonionic contact (OC) manifold is always spherical. We construct the OC Yamabe operator on an OC manifold and prove its transformation formula under conformal OC transformations. An OC manifold is scalar positive, negative or vanishing…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-03-03 Yun Shi , Wei Wang

We relate small 1-form Laplacian eigenvalues to relative cycle complexity on closed hyperbolic manifolds: small eigenvalues correspond to closed geodesics no multiple of which bounds a surface of small genus. We describe potential…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-11-14 Michael Lipnowski , Mark Stern

We solve the local equivalence problem for sub-Riemannian structures on (2n + 1)-dimensional manifolds. We show that two sub-Riemannian structures are locally equivalent if and only if? their corresponding canonical linear connections are…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-07-21 Vladimir Krouglov

In this article we prove upper bounds for the Laplace eigenvalues $\lambda_k$ below the essential spectrum for strictly negatively curved Cartan-Hadamard manifolds. Our bound is given in terms of $k^2$ and specific geometric data of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-17 Matthias Keller , Shiping Liu , Norbert Peyerimhoff

We prove that equality in a sharp lower bound for the first $p$-eigenvalue of the Hodge Laplacian on closed submanifolds in space forms can occur only on topological spheres, assuming positivity.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-29 Christos-Raent Onti

We introduce the notions of partial contact quasi-state and contact quasi-measure. Using the contact spectral invariant from the work by Djordjevi\'c-Uljarevi\'c-Zhang, one can construct partial contact quasi-states and contact…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-25 Igor Uljarević , Jun Zhang

This paper is a proceedings version of \cite{CHT-I}, in which we state a Quantum Ergodicity (QE) theorem on a 3D contact manifold, and in which we establish some properties of the Quantum Limits (QL). We consider a sub-Riemannian (sR)…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-08 Yves Colin de Verdière , Luc Hillairet , Emmanuel Trélat

We consider compact, aspherical solenoids obtained as the inverse limit of a system of CW~complexes and covering maps. This includes $P$-adic solenoids, as well as the universal hyperbolic solenoid of Teichm\"{u}ller theory. Using ideas…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-07-02 James Belk , Bradley Forrest

Let $M$ be a connected open Riemann surface. We prove that the space $\mathscr L(M,\mathbb C^{2n+1})$ of all holomorphic Legendrian immersions of $M$ into $\mathbb C^{2n+1}$, $n\geq 1$, endowed with the standard holomorphic contact…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-11 Franc Forstneric , Finnur Larusson

We prove that if a complete connected $n$-dimensional Riemannian manifold $M$ has radial sectional curvature at a base point $p\in M$ bounded from below by the radial curvature function of a two-sphere of revolution $\widetilde M$ belonging…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-07-19 Nathaphon Boonnam

It is well known that a unit sphere admits Sasakian 3-structure. Also, Sasakian manifolds are locally isometric to a unit sphere under several curvature and critical conditions. So, a natural question is: Does there exist any curvature or…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-09-10 Dibakar Dey

We prove a generalized version of the Quantum Ergodicity Theorem on smooth compact Riemannian manifolds without boundary. We apply it to prove some asymptotic properties on the distribution of typical eigenfunctions of the Laplacian in…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2013-01-29 Gabriel Riviere

This article discusses the existence problem of a compact quotient of a symmetric space by a properly discontinuous group with emphasis on the non-Riemannian case. Discontinuous groups are not always abundant in a homogeneous space $G/H$ if…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-06-22 Toshiyuki Kobayashi , Taro Yoshino

Considering the almost rigidity of the Obata theorem, we generalize Petersen and Aubry's sphere theorem about eigenvalue pinching without assuming the positivity of Ricci curvature, only assuming $Ric\geq-Kg$ and $diam\leq D$ for some…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-13 Masayuki Aino
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