English
Related papers

Related papers: The Algebra of Directed Acyclic Graphs

200 papers

In this paper, we employ the decomposition of a directed network as an undirected graph plus its associated node metadata to characterise the cyclic structure found in directed networks by finding a Minimal Cycle Basis of the undirected…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-04-06 Vaiva Vasiliauskaite , Tim S. Evans , Paul Expert

We define joint exchangeability on arrays indexed by a vector of natural numbers with coordinates being the vertices of directed acyclic graphs (DAGs) using local isomorphisms. The notion provides a new version of exchangeability, which is…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-04-23 Jiho Lee

In this paper, the properties of minimal trails in a directed acyclic graph that is restricted not to contain an active cycle are studied. We are motivated by an application of the results in the copula-based Bayesian Network model…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-10-03 Alexis Derumigny , Niels Horsman , Dorota Kurowicka

We develop the theory linking 'E-separation' in directed mixed graphs (DMGs) with conditional independence relations among coordinate processes in stochastic differential equations (SDEs), where causal relationships are determined by "which…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-14 Georg Manten , Cecilia Casolo , Søren Wengel Mogensen , Niki Kilbertus

Directed graphs are ubiquitous models for networks, and topological spaces they generate, such as the directed flag complex, have become useful objects in applied topology. The simplices are formed from directed cliques. We extend Atkin's…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2022-02-16 Henri Riihimäki

The family of Directed Acyclic Graphs as well as some related graphs are analyzed with respect to extremal behavior in relation with the family of intersection graphs for families of boxes with transverse intersection.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-04-05 A. Martínez-Pérez , L. Montejano , D. Oliveros

We study random graph models for directed acyclic graphs, an important class of networks that includes citation networks, food webs, and feed-forward neural networks among others. We propose two specific models, roughly analogous to the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2009-10-16 Brian Karrer , M. E. J. Newman

We show how every stock-flow consistent model of the macroeconomy can be represented as a directed acyclic graph. The advantages of representing the model in this way include graphical clarity, causal inference, and model specification. We…

Economics · Quantitative Finance 2014-09-17 Peter G. Fennell , David O'Sullivan , Antoine Godin , Stephen Kinsella

An arithmetical structure on a finite and connected graph G is a pair (d, r) of positive integer vectors such that r is primitive (the gcd of its entries is 1) and (diag(d) - A)r = 0, where A is the adjacency matrix of G. In this article,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-12-12 Bibhas Adhikari , Namita Behera , Dilli Ram Chhetri , Raj Bhawan Yadav

Directed acyclic graphs (DAGs) and associated probability models are widely used to model neural connectivity and communication channels. In many experiments, data are collected from multiple subjects whose connectivities may differ but are…

Methodology · Statistics 2014-11-17 Chris J. Oates , Lilia Carneiro da Costa , Tom Nichols

We study a family of regularized score-based estimators for learning the structure of a directed acyclic graph (DAG) for a multivariate normal distribution from high-dimensional data with $p\gg n$. Our main results establish support…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-03 Bryon Aragam , Arash A. Amini , Qing Zhou

In this paper, we study classes of graphs with three types of edges that capture the modified independence structure of a directed acyclic graph (DAG) after marginalisation over unobserved variables and conditioning on selection variables…

Other Statistics · Statistics 2013-12-18 Kayvan Sadeghi

In this paper we explore the design of sequent calculi operating on graphs. For this purpose, we introduce a set of logical connectives allowing us to extend the correspondence between cographs and classical propositional formulas to any…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-02-13 Matteo Acclavio

Directed spaces are natural topological extensions of dcpos in domain theory and form a cartesian closed category. In order to model nondeterministic semantics, the power structures over directed spaces were defined through the form of free…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2022-09-12 Yuxu Chen , Hui Kou

A new mathematical theory, non-associative geometry, providing a unified algebraic description of continuous and discrete spacetime, is introduced.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander I. Nesterov , Lev. V. Sabinin

We say that a nonselfadjoint operator algebra is partly free if it contains a free semigroup algebra. Motivation for such algebras occurs in the setting of what we call free semigroupoid algebras. These are the weak operator topology closed…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David W. Kribs , Stephen C. Power

Given a directed acyclic graph (DAG) $G = (V,E)$, we say that $G$ is $(e,d)$-depth-robust (resp. $(e,d)$-edge-depth-robust) if for any set $S \subset V$ (resp. $S \subseteq E$) of at most $|S| \leq e$ nodes (resp. edges) the graph $G-S$…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-12-14 Jeremiah Blocki , Mike Cinkoske

Many software packages have been developed to assist researchers in drawing directed acyclic graphs (DAGs), each with unique functionality and usability. We examine five of the most common software to generate DAGs: TikZ, DAGitty, ggdag,…

Other Statistics · Statistics 2024-04-03 Amy J. Pitts , Charlotte R. Fowler

We extend the theory of Interacting Hopf algebras with an order primitive, and give a sound and complete axiomatisation of the prop of polyhedral cones. Next, we axiomatise an affine extension and prove soundness and completeness for the…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-01-17 Filippo Bonchi , Alessandro Di Giorgio , Pawel Sobocinski

We use traced monoidal categories to give a precise general version of "geometry of interaction". We give a number of examples of both "particle-style" and "wave-style" instances of this construction. We relate these ideas to semantics of…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2014-01-22 Samson Abramsky