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This paper gives a brief overview of some new work in number theory and algebra, and also studies the arithmetic and algebraic properties of Minkowski balls and spheres. The content of the paper is presented in more detail in the table of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-13 Nikolaj Glazunov

By making use of the generalized concept of orthogonality in Latin squares, certain t-partite graphs have been constructed and a suggestion for a net work system and some applications have been made.

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2007-05-23 R. N. Mohan , Moon Ho Lee , Subhash Pokrel

A self-contained exposition is given of the topological and Galois-theoretic properties of the category of combinatorial 1-complexes, or graphs, very much in the spirit of Stallings. A number of classical, as well as some new results about…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Brent Everitt

This is an account of the algebraic geometry of Witt vectors and arithmetic jet spaces. The usual, "p-typical" Witt vectors of p-adic schemes of finite type are already reasonably well understood. The main point here is to generalize this…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-12-15 James Borger

The class of closed graphs by a linear ordering on their sets of vertices is investigated. A recent characterization of such a class of graphs is analyzed by using tools from the proper interval graph theory.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-09-23 Marilena Crupi

We discuss the utility of analytical and numerical investigation of spin models, in particular spin glasses, on ordinary ``thin'' random graphs (in effect Feynman diagrams) using methods borrowed from the ``fat'' graphs of two dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 C. F. Baillie , D. A. Johnston

This article provides a synthesis of recent advances in the study of the PI property in various classes of noncommutative algebras of polynomial type.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-03-26 James Gómez , Claudia Gallego

A conjecture regarding the structure of expander graphs is discussed.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-10-20 Itai Benjamini , Mikolaj Fraczyk

We raise some questions about graph polynomials, highlighting concepts and phenomena that may merit consideration in the development of a general theory. Our questions are mainly of three types: When do graph polynomials have reduction…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-06-25 Graham Farr , Kerri Morgan

We prove residual formulas for vector fields defined on compact complex orbifolds with isolated singularities and give some applications of these on weighted projective spaces.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-15 Maurício Corrêa , A. M. Rodríguez , Marcio G. Soares

This is a detailed survey -- with rigorous and self-contained proofs -- of some of the basics of elementary combinatorics and algebra, including the properties of finite sums, binomial coefficients, permutations and determinants. It is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-09-16 Darij Grinberg

The Union Closed Sets Conjecture is one of the most renowned problems in combinatorics. Its appeal lies in the simplicity of its statement contrasted with the potential complexity of its resolution. The conjecture posits that, in any union…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-10-02 Nived J M

A $q$-analogue of combinatorics concerning the Cartan matrix for the Iwahori-Hecke algebra of type $A$ is investigated. We give several descriptions for the determinant of the graded Cartan matrix, which imply some combinatorial identities.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-03-23 Masanori Ando , Takeshi Suzuki , Hiro-Fumi Yamada

A short survey on applications of algebraic geometry in topological data analysis.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-08 Paul Breiding

We enumerate the independent sets of several classes of regular and almost regular graphs and compute the corresponding generating functions. We also note the relations between these graphs and other combinatorial objects and, in some…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander Burstein , Sergey Kitaev , Toufik Mansour

Metric graphs are often introduced based on combinatorics, upon "associating" each edge of a graph with an interval; or else, casually "gluing" a collection of intervals at their endpoints in a network-like fashion. Here we propose an…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-03-17 Delio Mugnolo

In this note we discuss some arithmetic and geometric questions concerning self maps of projective algebraic varieties.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Najmuddin Fakhruddin

This paper is devoted to a discussion of specific properties of invariants in the theory of forms.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-07-02 Mehdi Nadjafikhah , Parastoo Kabi-Nejad

An arithmetical structure on a finite and connected graph G is a pair (d, r) of positive integer vectors such that r is primitive (the gcd of its entries is 1) and (diag(d) - A)r = 0, where A is the adjacency matrix of G. In this article,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-12-12 Bibhas Adhikari , Namita Behera , Dilli Ram Chhetri , Raj Bhawan Yadav

In this paper, we derive the quadratic formula as a consequence of constructively proving the existence of standard and factored forms for general form real quadratic functions. Emphasis is put on connections to graphing of corresponding…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2020-10-28 Shawn S. Wirts