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We consider a Moebius covariant sector, possibly with infinite dimension, of a local conformal net of von Neumann algebras on the circle. If the sector has finite index, it has automatically positive energy. In the infinite index case, we…

funct-an · Mathematics 2011-04-06 Paolo Bertozzini , Roberto Conti , Roberto Longo

One of the most well known random fractals is the so-called Fractal percolation set. This is defined as follows: we divide the unique cube in $\mathbb{R}^d$ into $M^d$ congruent sub-cubes. For each of these cubes a certain retention…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-05-01 Károly Simon , Lajos Vágó

Parabolic (resp. hyperbolic) self-embeddings of trees are those which do not fix a non-empty finite subtree and preserve precisely one (resp. two) end(s). We prove that a locally finite tree having a parabolic self-embedding is mutually…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-01-04 Davoud Abdi

We investigate the growth of clusters within the forest fire model of R\'{a}th and T\'{o}th [22]. The model is a continuous-time Markov process, similar to the dynamical Erd\H{o}s-R\'{e}nyi random graph but with the addition of so-called…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-12-15 Edward Crane , Nic Freeman , Bálint Tóth

We consider Bernoulli bond percolation on the product graph of a regular tree and a line. Schonmann showed that there are a.s. infinitely many infinite clusters at $p=p_u$ by using a certain function $\alpha(p)$. The function $\alpha(p)$ is…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-10-17 Kohei Yamamoto

We analyze the percolation properties of certain clusters defined on configurations of the 2--dimensional Heisenberg model. We find that, given any direction \vec{n} in O(3) space, the spins almost perpendicular to \vec{n} form a…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 B. Alles , J. J. Alonso , C. Criado , M. Pepe

We study critical bond percolation on a seven-dimensional (7D) hypercubic lattice with periodic boundary conditions and on the complete graph (CG) of finite volume $V$. We numerically confirm that for both cases, the critical number density…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-02-14 Wei Huang , Pengcheng Hou , Junfeng Wang , Robert M. Ziff , Youjin Deng

Poonen and Slavov recently developed a novel approach to Bertini irreducibility theorems over an arbitrary field, based on random hyperplane slicing. In this paper, we extend their work by proving an analogous bound for the dimension of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-11-15 Philip Kmentt , Alec Shute

The definition of infinite dimensional Fresnel integrals is generalized to the case of polynomial phase functions of any degree and applied to the construction of a functional integral representation of the solution of a general class of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-06-17 Sonia Mazzucchi

The incipient infinite cluster (IIC) measure is the percolation measure at criticality conditioned on the cluster of the origin to be infinite. Using the lace expansion, we construct the IIC measure for high-dimensional percolation models…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-08-02 Markus Heydenreich , Remco van der Hofstad , Tim Hulshof

In this paper we developed the model for the carbon dioxide emission from forest fire. The master equation for the spreading of the carbon dioxide to atmosphere is the hyperbolic diffusion equation. In the paper we study forest fire ignited…

General Physics · Physics 2009-04-01 Magdalena Pelc , Radoslaw Osuch

Let us consider subcritical Bernoulli percolation on a connected, transitive, infinite and locally finite graph. In this paper, we propose a new (and short) proof of the exponential decay property for the volume of clusters. We do not rely…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-10-08 Hugo Vanneuville

We introduce a model of self-propelled particles carrying out a Brownian motion with a diffusion coefficient which depends on the local density of particles within a certain finite radius. Numerical simulations show that in a range of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Cristobal Lopez

Deep learning-based object detection has demonstrated a significant presence in the practical applications of artificial intelligence. However, objects such as fire and smoke, pose challenges to object detection because of their non-solid…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-28 Zeyu Shangguan , Bocheng Hu , Guohua Dai , Yuyu Liu , Darun Tang , Xingqun Jiang

We construct meta-intransitive systems of independent random variables of any finite order from basic tuple of random variables which generalize intransitive dice. Under this construction, the equality of some linear functional is…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-05-07 Alexey V. Lebedev

Aldous introduced a modification of the bond percolation process on the binary tree where clusters stop growing (freeze) as soon as they become infinite. We investigate the site version of this process on the triangular lattice where…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-07-15 Demeter Kiss

Percolation on a one-dimensional lattice and fractals such as the Sierpinski gasket is typically considered to be trivial because they percolate only at full bond density. By dressing up such lattices with small-world bonds, a novel…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2012-10-10 S. Boettcher , V. Singh , R. M. Ziff

On any closed Riemannian manifold of dimension greater than $7$, we construct examples of background physical coefficients for which the Einstein-Lichnerowicz equation possesses a non-compact set of positive solutions. This yields in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Bruno Premoselli , Juncheng Wei

We suggest a multifragmentation scenario in which fragments are produced at an early, high temperature and high density, stage of the reaction. In this scenario, self-bound clusters of particles in the hot and dense fluid are the precursors…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 X. Campi , H. Krivine , E. Plagnol , N. Sator

We consider a single-species diffusion-limited annihilation reaction with reactants confined to a two-dimensional surface with one arbitrarily large dimension and the other comparable in size to interparticle distances. This situation could…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2015-03-20 Aleksandr Kivenson , Michael F. Hagan
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