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Related papers: Sterile Neutrinos: Cosmology vs Short-BaseLine Exp…

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We discuss how a laboratory detection of a sterile neutrino not only would constitute a fundamental discovery of a new particle, but could also provide an indication of the evolution of the Universe before Big-Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN), a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-19 Graciela B. Gelmini , Philip Lu , Volodymyr Takhistov

Neutrino masses are usually described by adding to the Standard Model some SU(2)-singlet fermions that have the Yukawa couplings, as well as some Majorana mass terms. The number of such fields and the scales of their Majorana masses are not…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-13 Alexander Kusenko

We present the results of global analyses of short-baseline neutrino oscillation data in 3+1, 3+2 and 3+1+1 neutrino mixing schemes. We show that the data do not allow us to abandon the simplest 3+1 scheme in favor of the more complex 3+2…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-11-07 C. Giunti , M. Laveder , Y. F. Li , H. W. Long

Sterile neutrinos with sub-electron volt (eV) masses have recently received serious attention due to the tantalizing hints from reactor neutrino experiments as well as cosmology. While the nine year old Wilkinson Mass Anisotropy Probe…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-01-22 Debasish Borah , Rathin Adhikari

There are indications that the neutrino oscillation data from reactor experiments and the LSND and MiniBooNE experiments show a preference for two sterile neutrino species, both with masses in the eV region. We show that this result has a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Jostein R. Kristiansen , Oystein Elgaroy

The MiniBooNE collaboration recently released a report claiming have observed an excess of electron and anti-electron neutrino with significance of $4.8 \, \sigma$ C.L. corroborating, in this way, the long-standing LSND anomaly. Combined…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-27 C. A. de S. Pires

Recent experimental data is indicative of the existence of sterile neutrinos. The minimal scheme that can account for the data and is consistent with cosmological observations is the 3+1 picture which consists of three predominantly active…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 Monojit Ghosh , Srubabati Goswami , Shivani Gupta

The expansion history and thermal physical process that happened in the early Universe before big bang nucleosynthesis (BBN) remains relatively unconstrained by observations. Low reheating temperature universes with normalcy temperatures of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-07 Kevork N. Abazajian , Helena García Escudero

We discuss the possibility to explain the anomalies in short-baseline neutrino oscillation experiments in terms of sterile neutrinos. We work in a 3+1 framework and pay special attention to recent new data from reactor experiments, IceCube…

Sterile neutrinos with masses $\sim 0.1$ eV or higher would play an important role in astrophysics and cosmology. We explore possible signatures of such sterile neutrinos at long baseline experiments. We determine the neutrino conversion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Amol Dighe , Shamayita Ray

We present a short discussion of the Neutrino-4 experimental results and the results of other experiments searching for the sterile neutrino. We estimated the contribution of the sterile neutrino with parameters $\Delta m^2_{14} =…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-15 A. P. Serebrov , R. M. Samoilov , M. E. Chaikovskii , O. M. Zherebtsov

We consider seesaw type-I models including at least one (mostly-)sterile neutrino with mass at the eV scale. Three distinct situations are found, where the presence of light extra neutrinos is naturally justified by an approximately…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-26 G. C. Branco , J. T. Penedo , Pedro M. F. Pereira , M. N. Rebelo , J. I. Silva-Marcos

We review the results of global analyses of short-baseline neutrino oscillation data in 3+1, 3+2 and 3+1+1 neutrino mixing schemes.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-02 C. Giunti

The possibility of the validation of the 3+1 neutrino model is considered in the context of the new result of the Neutrino-4 experiment, the direct observation of the oscillation effect at parameter region $\Delta m_{14}^2=(7.3 \pm…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-22 A. Serebrov , R. Samoilov , M. Chaikovskii

We investigate how sterile neutrinos with a range of masses influence cosmology in MeV-scale reheating temperature scenarios. By computing the production of sterile neutrinos through the combination of mixing and scattering in the early…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-13 Takuya Hasegawa , Nagisa Hiroshima , Kazunori Kohri , Rasmus S. L. Hansen , Thomas Tram , Steen Hannestad

Recent studies have evidenced that long-baseline (LBL) experiments are sensitive to the extra CP-phases involved with light sterile neutrinos, whose existence is suggested by several anomalous short-baseline (SBL) results. We show that,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-08 Francesco Capozzi , Carlo Giunti , Marco Laveder , Antonio Palazzo

Sterile neutrinos are natural extensions to the standard model of particle physics in neutrino mass generation mechanisms. If they are relatively light, less than approximately 10 keV, they can alter cosmology significantly, from the early…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-19 Kevork N. Abazajian

Most of the neutrino oscillation results can be explained by the three-neutrino paradigm. However several anomalies in short baseline oscillation data could be interpreted by invoking a hypothetical fourth neutrino, separated from the three…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-10-09 Thierry Lasserre

The framework of three-flavor neutrino oscillation is a well-established phenomenon, but results from the short-baseline experiments, such as the Liquid Scintillator Neutrino Detector (LSND) and MiniBooster Neutrino Experiment (MiniBooNE),…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-08 Srubabati Goswami , Debashis Pachhar , Supriya Pan

We address the phenomenology of light sterile neutrinos, with emphasis on short-baseline neutrino oscillations. After a review of the observed short-baseline neutrino oscillation anomalies, we discuss the global fit of the data and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-09-04 C. Giunti , T. Lasserre