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Related papers: Back-Reaction in Relativistic Cosmology

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When quantum back-reaction by fluctuations, correlations and higher moments of a state becomes strong, semiclassical quantum mechanics resembles a dynamical system with a high-dimensional phase space. Here, systematic computational methods…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-09-13 Martin Bojowald , David Brizuela , Hector H. Hernandez , Michael J. Koop , Hugo A. Morales-Tecotl

We consider the back-reaction of cosmological fluctuations on the local expansion rate averaged over a space-like hypersurface of constant value of a clock field. We show that in the infrared limit, the fluctuations lead to a decrease in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-02-14 Vincent Comeau , Robert Brandenberger

The current cosmological model ($\Lambda$CDM) with the underlying FLRW metric relies on the assumption of local isotropy, hence homogeneity of the Universe. Difficulties arise when one attempts to justify this model as an average…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-01 Jan J. Ostrowski , Thomas Buchert , Boudewijn F. Roukema

The current standard model of cosmology, the LambdaCDM model, is based on the homogeneous FLRW solutions of the Einstein equations to which some perturbations are added to account for the CMB features and structure formation at large…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-03-14 Marie-Noëlle Célérier

The subject of cosmological backreaction in General Relativity is often approached by coordinate-dependent and metric-based analyses. We present in this letter an averaging formalism for the scalar parts of Einstein's equations that is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-12-04 Thomas Buchert , Pierre Mourier , Xavier Roy

This is the third paper in a series of four in which we use space adiabatic methods in order to incorporate backreactions among the homogeneous and between the homogeneous and inhomogeneous degrees of freedom in quantum cosmological…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-06-20 S. Schander , T. Thiemann

We use cosmological perturbation theory to study the backreaction effects of a self-consistent and well-defined cosmological averaging on the dynamics and the evolution of the Universe. Working with a perturbed…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-10-30 Iain A. Brown , Alan A. Coley , D. Leigh Herman , Joey Latta

Using Relativistic Quantum Geometry (RQG), we study the emergence of back-reaction modes with solitonic properties, on astrophysical and cosmological scales, in a model of pre-inflation where the universe emerge from a topological phase…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-05-18 Juan Ignacio Musmarra , Mariano Anabitarte , Mauricio Bellini

In quantum cosmology, one applies quantum physics to the whole universe. While no unique version and no completely well-defined theory is available yet, the framework gives rise to interesting conceptual, mathematical and physical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-01-21 Martin Bojowald

In inhomogeneous cosmology, restricting attention to an irrotational dust matter model, backreaction arises in terms of the deviation of the averaged spatial scalar curvature from a constant-curvature model on some averaging domain $D$,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-08-12 Quentin Vigneron , Thomas Buchert

We study the back reaction of cosmological perturbations on the evolution of the universe. The object usually employed to describe the back reaction of perturbations is called the effective energy-momentum tensor (EEMT) of cosmological…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-02-03 L. Raul Abramo

As the Einstein equations are non-linear, spatial averaging and temporal evolution do not commute. Therefore, the evolution of the averaged universe is affected by inhomogeneities. It is, however, highly controversial how large these…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-15 Marina Seikel , Dominik J. Schwarz

We study Einstein's equations with an isotropic but inhomogeneous metric in the cosmic rest frame. The equations are solved perturbatively in the late Universe. The leading plus next-to-leading order results agree with observations without…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-23 Günter Scharf

The macroscopic behavior of many physical systems can be approximately described by classical quantities. However, quantum theory demands the existence of omnipresent quantum fluctuations on top of this classical background -- which, albeit…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Ralf Schützhold

We develop a new formalism for the treatment of gravitational backreaction in the cosmological setting. The approach is inspired by projective techniques in non-equilibrium statistical mechanics. We employ group-averaging with respect to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-06 Charis Anastopoulos

We discuss several issues related to a recent proposal for defining classical spatial averages to be used in the so-called cosmological backreaction problem. In the large averaging-volume limit all gauge dependence disappears and different…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-07-14 Giovanni Marozzi

Back-reaction of fields plays an important role in the generation of particle masses and the mass-energy equivalence of special relativity, but the most natural demonstrations using classical models result in apparent errors such as the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 William M. Nelson

The backreaction of structure formation influences the cosmological evolution equation for the homogenous and isotropic average metric. In a cold dark matter universe this effect leads only to small corrections unless a substantial fraction…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Wetterich

The 1+3 covariant approach and the covariant gauge-invariant approach to perturbations are used to analyze in depth conformal transformations in cosmology. Such techniques allow us to obtain very interesting insights on the physical content…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-20 Sante Carloni , Emilio Elizalde , Sergei Odintsov

A phenomenological formalism is presented in which the apparent acceleration of the universe is generated by large-scale structure formation, thus eliminating the coincidence and magnitude fine-tuning problems of the Cosmological Constant…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-06-14 Brett Bochner