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Using Yunnan evolutionary population synthesis (EPS) models, we present integrated colours, integrated spectral energy distributions (ISEDs) and absorption-line indices defined by the Lick Observatory image dissector scanner (Lick/IDS)…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-06-24 F. Zhang , Z. Han , L. Li

I will briefly review the state of the art of evolutionary population synthesis (EPS) models that include the contribution from AGB stars.

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Paola Marigo

Subdwarf B stars are a well-known class of hot, low-mass stars thought to be formed through interactions in stellar binary systems. While different formation channels for subdwarf B stars have been studied through a binary population…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-12-17 Nicolás Rodríguez-Segovia , Ashley J. Ruiter , Ivo R. Seitenzahl

Neutron star $-$ black hole (NSBH) merger events bring us new opportunities to constrain theories of stellar and binary evolution, and understand the nature of compact objects. In this work, we investigate the formation of merging NSBH…

Populations of massive stars are directly reflective of the physics of stellar evolution. Counting subtypes of massive stars and ratios of massive stars in different evolutionary states have been used ubiquitously as diagnostics of age and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-11-14 Trevor Z. Dorn-Wallenstein , Emily M. Levesque

We present new evolutionary synthesis models for Simple Stellar Populations for a wide range of ages and metallicities. The models are based on the Padova isochrones. The core of the spectral library is provided by the medium resolution…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 M. Molla , M. L. Garcia-Vargas , A. Bressan

We present models of the late stages of stellar evolution intended to explain the UV upturn phenomenon in elliptical galaxies. Such models are sensitive to values of a number of poorly-constrained physical parameters, including metallicity,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2012-08-27 Sukyoung Yi , Pierre Demarque , Augustus Oemler,

Using stellar binary population synthesis code we calculate the production rates and lifetimes of several types of possible GRB progenitors. We consider mergers of double neutron stars, black hole neutron stars, black hole white dwarfs and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Krzysztof Belczynski , Tomasz Bulik , Bronislaw Rudak

Binary stars are common in star clusters and galaxies, but the detailed effects of binary evolution are not taken into account in some colour-magnitude diagram (CMD) studies. This paper studies the CMDs of twelve globular clusters via…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Zhongmu Li , Caiyan Mao , Ruheng Li , Ruxi Li , Maocai Li

In this work we study the formation of the first two black hole-neutron star (BHNS) mergers detected in gravitational waves (GW200115 and GW200105) from massive stars in wide isolated binary systems - the isolated binary evolution channel.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-10-13 Floor S. Broekgaarden , Edo Berger

We present the broad-band UV through mid-infrared spectral energy distributions (SEDs) of a sample of 72 spectroscopically-confirmed star-forming galaxies at z=2.30+/-0.3. Located in a 72 arcmin-squared field centered on the bright…

The current state-of-the-art of population synthesis is reviewed. The field is currently undergoing major revisions with the recognition of several key processes as new critical ingredients. Stochastic effects can artificially enhance or…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Claus Leitherer , Sylvia Ekstrom

We explore chemically homogeneous evolution (CHE) as a formation channel for massive merging binary black holes (BBHs). We develop methods to include CHE in a rapid binary population synthesis code, Compact Object Mergers: Population…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-05-26 Jeff Riley , Ilya Mandel , Pablo Marchant , Ellen Butler , Kaila Nathaniel , Coenraad Neijssel , Spencer Shortt , Alejandro Vigna-Gomez

We have performed a census of the UV-bright population in 78 globular clusters using wide-field UV telescopes. This population includes a variety of phases of post-horizontal branch (HB) evolution, including hot post-asymptotic giant branch…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-07-03 S. Moehler , W. B. Landsman , T. Lanz , M. M. Miller Bertolami

A large number of mergers of binary black holes (BHs) have been discovered by gravitational wave observations since the first detection of gravitational waves 2015. Binary BH mergers are the loudest events in the universe, however their…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-03-18 Ataru Tanikawa

The evolution of star clusters is driven by stellar mass loss, two-body relaxation, and evaporation in the Galactic tidal field. Fast modeling tools are crucial for exploring diverse initial conditions and predicting cluster populations and…

We present deep, photometrically calibrated BVRJHK images of the nearby interacting galaxy pair NGC 4038/39 (``The Antennae''). Color maps of the images are derived, and those using the B, V, and K-bands are analyzed with techniques…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-05-13 Susan A. Kassin , Jay A. Frogel , Richard W. Pogge , Glenn P. Tiede , K. Sellgren

We use the self-consistent model technique developed by Mart\'in-Manj\'on et al. (2008) that combines the chemical evolution with stellar population synthesis and photo-ionization codes, to study the star formation scenarios capable of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 M. L. Martín-Manjón , M. Mollá , A. I. Díaz , R. Terlevich

Stripped stars are a common product of binary stellar systems and span a wide mass range from Wolf-Rayet stars to hot subdwarfs and helium white dwarfs. The recent discovery of intermediate-mass stripped stars, with masses between those of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-25 Annachiara Picco , Pablo Marchant , Daniel Pauli , Hugues Sana

Young, massive stars dominate the rest-frame ultraviolet spectra of star-forming galaxies. At high redshifts (z>2), these rest-UV features are shifted into the observed-frame optical and a combination of gravitational lensing, deep…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 John J. Eldridge , Elizabeth R. Stanway
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