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Related papers: The evolution of HI and CIV quasar absorption line…

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We study metal line absorption of CIV, CII, SiIV, and NV at redshifts z=3.5 to z=2 within the framework of a cosmological model for the Lyman alpha forest, comparing the results of numerical simulations to recent observations by Songaila &…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Uffe Hellsten , Romeel Dave , Lars Hernquist , David H. Weinberg , Neal Katz

We list and analyze H I absorption lines at redshifts 2 < z < 4 with column density (12 < log(N_HI) < 19) in 40 high-resolutional (FWHM = 8.0 km/s) quasar spectra obtained with the Keck+HIRES. We de-blend and fit all H I lines within 1,000…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 T. Misawa , D. Tytler , M. Iye , D. Kirkman , N. Suzuki , D. Lubin , N. Kashikawa

We use 29 z>4 quasar spectra to build a homogeneous sample of high-redshift CIV absorbers. We use these data to calculate the number density, n(z), of W_rest(CIV)>0.30 A CIV doublets. We find that n(z) increases with time from z ~ 4.5. In…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Celine Peroux , Patrick Petitjean , Bastien Aracil , Mike Irwin , Richard McMahon

We have obtained an exceptionally high S/N, high resolution spectrum of the gravitationally lensed quasar Q1422+231 in order to investigate the metal enrichment of the IGM. A column density distribution function (CDDF) is determined for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-09 Sara L. Ellison , Antoinette Songaila , Joop Schaye , Max Pettini

In Keck HIRES spectra of 9 QSOs we identify a sample of 908 CIV absorber components in 188 systems outside the Lyman forest in the redshift range 1.6 < z < 4.4, with related lines of SiIV, CII, SiII and NV. The properties of the CIV…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alec Boksenberg , Wallace L. W. Sargent , Michael Rauch

We present a new, uniform analysis of the HI transmitted flux (F) and HI column density (N(HI)) distribution in the low-density IGM as a function of redshift z for 0<z<3.6 using 55 HST/COS FUV (Delta(z)=7.2 at z<0.5), five HST/STIS+COS NUV…

We surveyed the HST UV spectra of 49 low-redshift quasars for z < 1 CIV candidates, relying solely on the characteristic wavelength separation of the doublet. After consideration of the defining traits of CIV doublets (e.g., consistent line…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-01-06 Kathy L. Cooksey , Christopher Thom , J. Xavier Prochaska , Hsiao-Wen Chen

We identified 24 SiIV absorption systems with z <~ 1 from a blind survey of 49 low-redshift quasars with archival Hubble Space Telescope ultraviolet spectra. We relied solely on the characteristic wavelength separation of the doublet to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Kathy L Cooksey , J. Xavier Prochaska , Christopher Thom , Hsiao-Wen Chen

We present a large high-resolution study of the distribution and evolution of CIV absorbers, including the weakest population with equivalent widths $W_r<0.3$~{\AA}. By searching 369 high-resolution, high signal-to-noise spectra of quasars…

We investigate the evolution and the statistical properties of the Lya absorbers of the intergalactic medium (IGM) in the largely unexplored redshift range z=0.5-1.9. We use high-resolution (R > 30,000) UV (STIS) and optical (VLT/UVES and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 E. Janknecht , D. Reimers , S. Lopez , D. Tytler

We present the largest catalog to date of triply ionized carbon (CIV) absorbers detected in quasar spectra from the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument. Using an automated matched-kernel convolution method with adaptive signal-to-noise…

Column density distribution functions of CIV with 12.05 < log (N) < 14.35 and SiIV with 11.70 < log (N) < 13.93 have been obtained using 81 CIV absorbers and 35 SiIV absorbers redward of the Ly alpha forest in the lines of sight to seven…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Antoinette Songaila

From the Voigt profile fitting analysis of 183 intervening CIV systems at 1.7 < z < 3.3 in 23 high-quality UVES/VLT and HIRES/Keck QSO spectra, we find that a majority of CIV systems (~75%) display a well-characterised scaling relation…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-17 Tae-Sun Kim , R. F. Carswell , C. Mongardi , A. M. Partl , J. P. Muecket , P. Barai , S. Criatiani

We present the results of a survey for damped (DLA, log N(H I) > 20.3) and sub-damped Lyman-? systems (19.5 < log N(H I) < 20.3) at z > 2.55 along the lines-of-sight to 77 quasars with emission redshifts in the range 4 < zem < 6.3.…

Absorbers seen in the spectrum of background quasars are a unique tool to select HI-rich galaxies at all redshifts. In turns, these allow to determine the cosmological evolution of the HI gas, Omega_HI+HeII, a possible indicator of gas…

We present the results of a large survey of HI, OVI, and CIII absorption lines in the low-redshift (z<0.3) intergalactic medium (IGM). We begin with 171 strong Lyalpha absorption lines (W>80 mA) in 31 AGN sight lines studied with the Hubble…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Charles W. Danforth , J. Michael Shull , Jessica L. Rosenberg , John T. Stocke

We have vastly increased the CIV statistics at intermediate redshift by surveying the thousands of quasars in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data-Release 7. We visually verified over 16,000 CIV systems with 1.46 < z < 4.55---a sample size…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Kathy L. Cooksey , Melodie M. Kao , Robert A. Simcoe , John M. O'Meara , J. Xavier Prochaska

We derive the distribution of neutral and ionized gas in high redshift clouds which are optically thick to hydrogen ionizing radiation, using published data on Lyman-limit and Damped Lyman-alpha absorption systems in the redshift range 1.75…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Edvige Corbelli , Edwin E. Salpeter , Rino Bandiera

We present new high-precision measurements of the opacity of the intergalactic and circumgalactic medium (IGM, CGM) at <z>=2.4. Using Voigt profile fits to the full Lyman alpha and Lyman beta forests in 15 high-resolution high-S/N spectra…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Gwen C. Rudie , Charles C. Steidel , Alice E. Shapley , Max Pettini

As part of the HIERACHY program, we collect the high-SN and high-spectral resolution optical spectra of 25 quasars at $z\approx4-5$ to constrain the C IV evolution at $z\approx 3-5$. In this paper, we report a catalog of 626 (1263) C IV…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-03-26 Xiaodi Yu , Zhijie Qu , Zheng Cai , Jiangtao Li , Huiyang Mao , Xin Wang
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