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We study certain series with Catalan numbers and reciprocal Catalan numbers, respectively, and provide seemingly new closed form evaluations of these series with Fibonacci (Lucas) entries. In addition, we state some combinatorial sums that…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-04-12 Kunle Adegoke , Robert Frontczak , Taras Goy

We use probability urn models to discover some known and unknown series identities involving Fibonacci numbers.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-06-26 Yiyan Ni , Myron Hlynka , Percy H. Brill

The research aims to construct a new type of matrix called the Fibonacci-Hessenberg-Lorentz matrix by multiplying Fibonacci-Hessenberg matrices with Lorentz matrix multiplication. The study will start by examining the properties of…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-10-31 Ibrahim Gokcan , Ali Hikmet Deger

We explore methods for constructing normal forms of indecomposable quiver representations. The first part of the paper develops homological tools for recursively constructing families of indecomposable representations from indecomposables…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-29 Ryan Kinser , Thorsten Weist

In this article we charaterize the primes Fibonacci numbers of the form $x^2 +ry^2$, where $r = 1,$ $r$ is a prime positive integer number or r is a power of a prime positive integer, using techniques of combinatorics and numbers theory. We…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-11-25 A. Barbulescu , D. Savin

We describe a combinatorial approach for investigating properties of rational numbers. The overall approach rests on structural bijections between rational numbers and familiar combinatorial objects, namely rooted trees. We emphasize that…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-01-13 Edinah K. Gnang , Chetan Tonde

Non-well-founded trees are used in mathematics and computer science, for modelling non-well-founded sets, as well as non-terminating processes or infinite data-structures. Categorically, they arise as final coalgebras for polynomial…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Benno van den Berg , Federico de Marchi

Let $(F_n)_{n \geq 1}$ be the sequence of Fibonacci numbers. For all integers $a$ and $b \geq 1$ with $\gcd(a, b) = 1$, let $[a^{-1} \!\bmod b]$ be the multiplicative inverse of $a$ modulo $b$, which we pick in the usual set of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-16 Carlo Sanna

The Fibonacci numbers satisfy the famous recurrence $F_n = F_{n - 1} + F_{n - 2}$. The theory of C-finite sequences ensures that the Fibonacci numbers whose indices are divisible by $m$, namely $F_{mn}$, satisfy a similar recurrence for…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-07-01 Robert Dougherty-Bliss

In this paper, we find all integers $c$ having at least two representations as a difference between a Fibonacci number and a Tribonacci number.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-03-01 Kwok Chi Chim , István Pink , Volker Ziegler

For an integer $k\ge 2$, let $\{F^{(k)}_{n}\}_{n\ge 2-k}$ be the $ k$--generalized Fibonacci sequence which starts with $0, \ldots, 0,1$ (a total of $k$ terms) and for which each term afterwards is the sum of the $k$ preceding terms. In…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-28 Mahadi Ddamulira , Florian Luca

This paper presents a novel approach to automatically solving arithmetic word problems. This is the first algorithmic approach that can handle arithmetic problems with multiple steps and operations, without depending on additional…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2016-08-23 Subhro Roy , Dan Roth

We give a direct and intuitive proof (via sliding some columns up and down) of the following interesting fact: if we write out the Chebyshev polynomials in a chart and take the sums of coefficients along certain diagonals, we obtain the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-02-28 Greg Dresden

In this paper, we give several matrix representations for the Horadam quaternions. We derive several identities related to these quaternions by using the matrix method. Since quaternion multiplication is not commutative, some of our results…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-10 Elif Tan , Ho-Hon Leung

Spivey presented a new approach to evaluate combinatorial sums by using finite differences. We present some closed forms for sums involving the binomial coefficients, Fibonacci and Lucas numbers in terms of the falling factorial.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-05-12 Ilker Akkus

We construct bijections giving three "codes" for trees. These codes follow naturally from the Matrix Tree Theorem of Tutte and have many advantages over the one produced by Prufer in 1918. One algorithm gives explicitly a bijection that is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-10-25 Sally Picciotto

In this paper we study the Fibonacci numbers and derive some interesting properties and recurrence relations. We prove some charecterizations for $F_p$, where $p$ is a prime of a certain type. We also define period of a Fibonacci sequence…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-11 Alexandre Laugier , Manjil P. Saikia

We give a combinatorial proof of a formula giving the partial sums of the $k$-bonacci sequence as alternating sums of powers of two multiplied by binomial coefficients. As a corollary we obtain a formula for the $k$-bonacci numbers.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-08-03 Harold R. Parks , Dean C. Wills

Fibonacci connection between non-decreasing sequences of positive integers producing maximum height Huffman trees and the Wythoff array has been proved.

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2009-09-29 Alex Vinokur

In this third paper, we revisit the question to which extent the properties of the trees associated to the tilings $\{p,4\}$ of the hyperbolic plane are still true if we consider a finitely generated tree by the same rules but rooted at a…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2019-09-05 Maurice Margenstern