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We analyze the scattering of linear internal waves in a two dimensional channel with subcritical bottom topography. We construct the scattering matrix for the internal wave problem in a channel with straight ends, mapping incoming data to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-21 Zhenhao Li , Jian Wang , Jared Wunsch

We study the basic properties of d-plane transform on the Euclidean space as a Fourier integral operator, and its application to the microlocal analysis of streaking artifacts in its filtered back-projection. The d-plane transform is…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-10-07 Hiroyuki Chihara

Diffraction of coherent x-ray beams is treated through the Fractionnal Fourier transform. The transformation allow us to deal with coherent diffraction experiments from the Fresnel to the Fraunhofer regime. The analogy with the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-01-08 David Le Bolloc'h , Jean-Francois Sadoc

Generalized Abel equations have been employed in the recent literature to invert Radon transforms which arise in a number of important imaging applications, including Compton Scatter Tomography (CST), Ultrasound Reflection Tomography (URT),…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-06-16 James W. Webber

We consider Calderon's inverse problem with partial data in dimensions $n \geq 3$. If the inaccessible part of the boundary satisfies a (conformal) flatness condition in one direction, we show that this problem reduces to the invertibility…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Carlos E. Kenig , Mikko Salo

We study the structure of normal operators of double fibration transforms with conjugate points. Examples of double fibration transforms include Radon transforms, $d$-plane transforms on the Euclidean space, geodesic X-ray transforms,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-29 Hiroyuki Chihara

Electrical Impedance Tomography gives rise to the severely ill-posed Calder\'on problem of determining the electrical conductivity distribution in a bounded domain from knowledge of the associated Dirichlet-to-Neumann map for the governing…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-26 Kim Knudsen , Aksel K. Rasmussen

A periodically patterned free surface with inclined slits can convert an incident compressional wave into a reflected shear wave with nearly complete efficiency at very low frequency. The system is described by two-dimensional in-plane…

Applied Physics · Physics 2026-01-14 Kaifei Feng , Pai Peng

We present a novel analysis of a Radon transform, $R$, which maps an $L^2$ function of compact support to its integrals over smooth surfaces of revolution with centers on an embedded hypersurface in $\mathbb{R}^n$. Using microlocal…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-12-27 James W. Webber , Sean Holman , Eric Todd Quinto

We study the weighted integral transform on a compact manifold with boundary over a smooth family of curves $\Gamma$. We prove generic injectivity and a stability estimate under the condition that the conormal bundle of $\Gamma$ covers…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bela Frigyik , Plamen Stefanov , Gunther Uhlmann

Let (M,g) be an analytic, compact, Riemannian manifold with boundary, of dimension n >= 2. We study a class of generalized Radon transforms, integrating over a family of hypersurfaces embedded in M, satisfying the Bolker condition [23].…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-06 Andrew Homan , Hanming Zhou

An analytical method for diffraction of a plane electromagnetic wave at periodically-modulated graphene sheet is presented. Both interface corrugation and periodical change in the optical conductivity are considered. Explicit expressions…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 T. M. Slipchenko , M. L. Nesterov , L. Martin-Moreno , A. Yu. Nikitin

The Eulerian transformation is the linear operator on polynomials in one variable with real coefficients which maps the powers of this variable to the corresponding Eulerian polynomials. The derangement transformation is defined similarly.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-02-19 Christos A. Athanasiadis

Conventional X-ray methods use incoming plane waves and result in discrete diffraction patterns when scattered at crystals. Here we find, by a systematic method, incoming waveforms which exhibit discrete diffraction patterns when scattered…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-16 Gero Friesecke , Richard D. James , Dominik Jüstel

We study the microlocal properties of generalized Radon transforms over a family of quadric hypersurfaces whose centers lie on an orientable hypersurface $S$. The quadric surfaces we consider are level sets of the quadratic form associated…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-02-16 Gaik Ambartsoumian , Raluca Felea , Venkateswaran P. Krishnan , Clifford J. Nolan , Eric Todd Quinto

We continue the development of X-ray tomography in sub-Riemannian geometry. Using the Fourier Transform adapted to the group structure, we generalize the Fourier Slice Theorem to the class of H-type groups. The Fourier Slice Theorem…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-04 Steven Flynn

As a first application of our renormalisation group approach to non-local matrix models [hep-th/0305066], we prove (super-)renormalisability of Euclidean two-dimensional noncommutative \phi^4-theory. It is widely believed that this model is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Harald Grosse , Raimar Wulkenhaar

We give an exposition on the $L^2$ theory of the perturbed Fourier transform associated with a Schr\"odinger operator $H=-d^2/dx^2 +V$ on the real line, where $V$ is a real-valued \mbox{finite} measure. In the case $V\in L^1\cap L^2$, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-20 Shijun Zheng

The continuity of the injectivity radius of a compact manifold under $C^2$ perturbation of the Riemannian metric was originally proved by P. Ehrlich (Composito Math., 1974), and later the proof was simplified by T. Sakai (Math. J. Okayama…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Aritra Bhowmick

Let $\mR$ be the restriction of the spherical Radon transform to the set of spheres centered on a hypersurface $\mS$. We study the inversion of $\mR$ by a closed-form formula. We approach the problem by studying an oscillatory integral,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-07-11 Linh V. Nguyen