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The ground state of the four-chain Heisenberg ladder model is numerically investigated. Hidden-order correlations suitable for the system are introduced and calculated with an emphasis on the spatially isotropic point, where a corresponding…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Yoshihiro Nishiyama , Naomichi Hatano , Masuo Suzuki

Topological insulators in free fermion systems have been well characterized and classified. However, it is not clear in strongly interacting boson or fermion systems what symmetry protected topological orders exist. In this paper, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-28 Xie Chen , Zheng-Xin Liu , Xiao-Gang Wen

The large majority of topological phases in one dimensional many-body systems are known to inherit from the corresponding single-particle Hamiltonian. In this work, we go beyond this assumption and find a new example of topological order…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-03-04 Ashirbad Padhan , Luca Barbiero , Tapan Mishra

We investigate the phase diagram of a quantum spin-1 chain whose Hamiltonian is invariant under a global onsite $A_4$, translation and lattice inversion symmetries. We detect different gapped phases characterized by SPT order and symmetry…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-07-29 Abhishodh Prakash , Colin G. West , Tzu-Chieh Wei

A Haldane conjecture is revealed for spin-singlet charge modes in 2N-component fermionic cold atoms loaded into a one-dimensional optical lattice. By means of a low-energy approach and DMRG calculations, we show the emergence of gapless and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-01-25 H. Nonne , P. Lecheminant , S. Capponi , G. Roux , E. Boulat

We consider fermionic systems in which fermion parity is conserved within rigid subsystems, and describe an explicit procedure for gauging such subsystem fermion parity symmetries to obtain bosonic spin Hamiltonians. We show that gauging…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-09-01 Wilbur Shirley

We study the phase diagram of the asymmetric Hubbard model (AHM), which is characterized by different values of the hopping for the two spin projections of a fermion or equivalently, two different orbitals. This model is expected to provide…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-12 E. A. Winograd , R. Chitra , M. J. Rozenberg

We study one-dimensional (1D) lattice anyons with extended Hubbard interactions at unit filling using bosonization and numerical simulations. The behavior can be continuously tuned from Bosonic to Fermionic behavior by adjusting the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-18 Martin Bonkhoff , Kevin Jägering , Shijie Hu , Axel Pelster , Sebastian Eggert , Imke Schneider

We establish long-range order for discrete nearest-neighbor spin systems on $\mathbb{Z}^d$ satisfying a certain symmetry assumption, when the dimension $d$ is higher than an explicitly described threshold. The results characterize all…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-04-24 Ron Peled , Yinon Spinka

A unifying approach to competing quantum orders in generalized two-leg spin ladders is presented. Hidden relationship and quantum phase transitions among the competing orders are thoroughly discussed by means of a low-energy field theory…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-05-29 P. Lecheminant , K. Totsuka

We consider the extended Hubbard model on a two-dimensional square lattice at half-filling. The model is investigated using the strong coupling diagram technique. We sum infinite series of ladder diagrams allowing for full-scale charge and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-05-22 A. Sherman

One-dimensional spinless Fermi gas with attractive dipole-dipole interaction is investigated. Results obtained show when the interaction is weak, the excitation spectrum is linear and the superconducting correlation function decays as power…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-07-08 Zhongbo Yan , Liang Chen , Shaolong Wan

The correlation between charge and spin orderings in hole-doped antiferromagnets is studied within an effective model of quantum strings fluctuating in an antiferromagnetic background. In particular, we perform the direct estimation of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Chitoshi Yasuda , Akihiro Tanaka , Xiao Hu

Usually complex charge ordering phenomena arise due to competing interactions. We have studied how such ordered patterns emerge from the frustration of a long-ranged interaction on a lattice. Using the lattice gas model on a square lattice…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-09-17 Louk Rademaker , Yohanes Pramudya , Jan Zaanen , Vladimir Dobrosavljevic

We show that generic gapped quantum many-body states which respect an anomalous finite higher-form symmetry have an exponentially small overlap with any short-range entangled (SRE) state. Hence, anomalies of higher-form symmetries enforce…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-06 Po-Shen Hsin , Ryohei Kobayashi , Abhinav Prem

We propose loading trapped ions into microtraps formed by an optical lattice. For harmonic microtraps, the Coulomb coupling of the spatial motions of neighboring ions can be used to construct a broad class of effective short-range…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-06-01 Roman Schmied , Tommaso Roscilde , Valentin Murg , Diego Porras , J. Ignacio Cirac

We study the phase diagram of the fermionic Hubbard model on the hexagonal lattice in the space of on-site and nearest neighbor couplings with Hybrid-Monte-Carlo simulations. With pure on-site repulsion this allows to determine the critical…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-11-02 Pavel Buividovich , Dominik Smith , Maksim Ulybyshev , Lorenz von Smekal

The Haldane Insulator is a gapped phase characterized by an exotic non-local order parameter. The parameter regimes at which it might exist, and how it competes with alternate types of order, such as supersolid order, are still incompletely…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-07-12 G. G. Batrouni , R. T. Scalettar , V. G. Rousseau , B. Grémaud

The phase diagram of the quantum dimer model on the hexagonal (honeycomb) lattice is computed numerically, extending on earlier work by Moessner, Sondhi, and Chandra. The different ground state phases are studied in detail using several…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-12-06 Thiago M. Schlittler , Rémy Mosseri , Thomas Barthel

Unconventional strongly correlated phases of the repulsive Fermi-Hubbard model, which could be emulated by ultracold vapors loaded in optical lattices, are investigated by means of energy minimizations with quantum number projection before…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-10-20 A. Leprévost , O. Juillet , R. Frésard