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Related papers: The non-symmetric ion-atom radiative processes in …

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In the previous works the significance of the symmetric and non-symmetric ion-atom absorption processes in far UV and EUV regions within a model of the quiet Sun atmosphere, has been studied. The considered processes were the processes of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-12-03 V. A. Sreckovic , A. A. Mihajlov , Lj. M. Ignjatovic , M. S. Dimitrijevic

The aim of this work is to draw attention to the processes of radiative charge exchange in non-symmetric ion-atom collisions as a factor of influence on the opacity of stellar atmospheres in VUV region. For that purpose calculations of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-11-05 V. A. Sreckovic , A. A. Mihajlov , Lj. M. Ignjatovic , M. S. Dimitrijevic

As a continuation of the previous investigations of the symmetric and strongly non-symmetric ion-atom absorption processes in the far UV region within the models of the quiet Sun photosphere, these processes are studied here within a model…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 Lj. M. Ignjatovic , A. A. Mihajlov , V. A. Sreckovic , M. S. Dimitrijevic

In this work the processes of absorption charge-exchange and photo-association in He+H$^{+}$ collisions together with the process of ion HeH$^{+}$ photo-dissociation are considered as factors of influence on the opacity of the atmospheres…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-02-28 Lj. M. Ignjatovic , A. A. Mihajlov , V. A. Sreckovic , M. S. Dimitrijevic

In this work, the chemi-ionization processes in atom- Rydberg atom collisions, as well as the corresponding chemi-recombination processes are considered as factors of influence on the atom exited-state populations in weakly ionized layers…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-03-14 Anatolij A. Mihajlov , Ljubinko M. Ignjatovic , Vladimir A. Sreckovic , Milan S. Dimitrijevic

In this paper, the influence of chemi-ionization processes in $H^*(n \ge 2) + H(1s)$ collisions, as well as the influence of inverse chemi-recombination processes on hydrogen atom excited-state populations in solar photosphere, are compared…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-12 Anatolij A. Mihajlov , Ljubinko M. Ignjatovic , Vladimir A. Sreckovic , Milan S. Dimitrijevic

A new two-dimensional axi-symmetric ultraviolet radiative transfer code is presented, which is used to calculate photodissociation and ionization rates for use in chemistry models of flaring circumstellar disks. Scattering and absorption of…

Among the many different pieces of physics that go into simulations of the circumgalactic medium (CGM), the metagalactic ultraviolet background (UVB) plays a significant role in determining the ionization state of different metal species.…

A hot central star illuminating the surrounding ionized H II region usually produces very rich atomic spectra resulting from basic atomic processes: photoionization, electron-ion recombination, bound-bound radiative transitions, and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sultana N. Nahar

Dust grains in cold circumstellar regions and dark-cloud interiors at 10-20 K are covered by ice mantles. A nonthermal desorption mechanism is invoked to explain the presence of gas-phase molecules in these environments, such as the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-06-02 G. A. Cruz-Diaz , G. M. Muñoz Caro , Y. -J. Chen , T. -S. Yih

Context. Clumping is a common property of stellar winds and is being incorporated to a solution of the radiative transfer equation coupled with kinetic equilibrium equations. However, in static hot model atmospheres, clumping and its…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-11-10 Jiří Kubát , Brankica Kubátová

To predict line emission in the solar atmosphere requires models which are fundamentally different depending on whether the emission is from the chromosphere or the corona. At some point between the two regions, there must be a change…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-03 R. P. Dufresne , G. Del Zanna , N. R. Badnell

The hydrogen ionization and dissociation front around an ultraviolet radiation source should merge when the ratio of ionizing photon flux to gas density is sufficiently low and the spectrum is sufficiently hard. This regime is particularly…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 William J. Henney , R. J. R. Williams , Gary J. Ferland , Gargi Shaw , C. R. O'Dell

Extensions have been made recently to the coronal approximation for the purpose of modelling line emission from carbon and oxygen in the lower solar atmosphere. The same modelling is used here for other elements routinely observed in the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-06-30 R. P. Dufresne , G. Del Zanna , P. J. Storey

The interactions between stars and their orbiting planets, driven by forces such as stellar radiation and gravity, play an essential role in shaping exoplanetary atmospheres and gas-rich debris discs. One way to look into the composition of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-09 A. Lehtmets , M. Kama , L. Fossati , A. Aret

A numerical calculation of properties of finite absorbers and of intergalactic medium based on photoionization equilibrium is performed to confront alternative UV sources in addition to quasars. It is seen that a spectrum including a large…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-30 L. Masperi , S. Savaglio

The model is constructed of the propagation of gamma-ray burst radiation through a dense molecular cloud. The main processes of the interaction of the radiation with the interstellar gas are taken into account in the simulations: the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-05-20 Aleksandr Nesterenok

The use of the coronal approximation to model line emission from the solar transition region has led to discrepancies with observations over many years, particularly for Li- and Na-like ions. Studies have shown that a number of atomic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-05-05 Roger Dufresne , Giulio Del Zanna , Helen Mason

Context: State of the art quantitative spectroscopy of OB-stars compares synthetic spectra (calculated by means of 1D, spherically symmetric computer codes) with observations. Certain stellar atmospheres, however, show strong deviations…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-12 L. Hennicker , J. Puls , N. D. Kee , J. O. Sundqvist

X-ray absorption spectroscopy provides a potentially powerful tool in determining the metal abundances in various phases of the interstellar medium (ISM). We present a case study of the sight line toward 4U 1820-303 (Galactic coordinates l,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Yangsen Yao , Q. Daniel Wang
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