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Recent work of Kass--Wickelgren gives an enriched count of the $27$ lines on a smooth cubic surface over arbitrary fields. Their approach using $\mathbb{A}^1$-enumerative geometry suggests that other classical enumerative problems should…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-16 Hannah Larson , Isabel Vogt

We introduce a new class of generalised quadratic forms over totally real number fields, which is rich enough to capture the arithmetic of arbitrary systems of quadrics over the rational numbers. We explore this connection through a version…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Tim Browning , Lillian B. Pierce , Damaris Schindler

We compute the number of irreducible linear representations of self-similar branch groups, by expressing these numbers as the co\"efficients a_n of a Dirichlet series sum a_n n^{-s}. We show that this Dirichlet series has a positive…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-02-01 Laurent Bartholdi

small In this paper, we define $q$-analogues of Dirichlet's beta function at positive integers, which can be written as $\beta_q(s)=\sum_{k\geq1}\sum_{d|k}\chi(k/d)d^{s-1}q^k$ for $s\in\N^*$, where $q$ is a complex number such that $|q|<1$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-11-27 Frederic Jouhet , Elie Mosaki

We connect k-triangulations of a convex n-gon to the theory of Schubert polynomials. We use this connection to prove that the simplicial complex with k-triangulations as facets is a vertex-decomposable triangulated sphere, and we give a new…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-03-04 Christian Stump

Dirichlet's Lemma states that every primitive quadratic Dirichlet character $\chi$ can be written in the form $\chi(n) = (\frac{\Delta}n)$ for a suitable quadratic discriminant $\Delta$. In this article we define a group, the separant class…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-22 Franz Lemmermeyer

This is the first paper in a series of two papers. In this paper we construct complexes of invariant differential operators which live on homogeneous spaces of $|2|$-graded parabolic geometries of some particular type. We call them…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-02-19 Tomas Salac

In this note, we prove the existence of a secondary term in the asymptotic formula of the cubic moment of quadratic Dirichlet L-functions $$\sum_{\substack{d - \mathrm{monic \, \& \, sq. \, free} \mathrm{deg}\, d \, = \, D}}…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-01-03 Adrian Diaconu

Opened up by early contributions due to, among others, H. Bohr, Hardy-Riesz, Bohnenblust-Hille, Neder and Landau the last 20 years show a substantial revival of systematic research on ordinary Dirichlet series $\sum a_n n^{-s}$, and more…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-01-28 D. Carando , A. Defant , F. Marceca , I. Schoolmann

We provide a general theorem for evaluating trigonometric Dirichlet series of the form $\sum_{n \geq 1} \frac{f (\pi n \tau)}{n^s}$, where $f$ is an arbitrary product of the elementary trigonometric functions, $\tau$ a real quadratic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-07-22 Armin Straub

In this paper, we consider the Dirichlet problem for a class of Hessian quotient equations on Riemannian manifolds. Under the assumption of an admissible subsolution, we solve the existence and the uniquness for the Dirichlet problem in a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-20 Xiaojuan Chen , Qiang Tu , Ni Xiang

In this paper we provide criteria for the insolvability of the Diophantine equation $x^2+D=y^n$. This result is then used to determine the class number of the quadratic field $\mathbb{Q}(\sqrt{-D})$. We also determine some criteria for the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-27 Azizul Hoque , Helen K. Saikia

We solve the Dirichlet problem in the unit disc and derive the Poisson formula using very elementary methods and explore consequent simplifications in other foundational areas of complex analysis.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-01-13 Steven R. Bell , Luis Reyna de la Torre

A description of the properties of \L with complex characters is given. By using these, together with the more familiar \L with real characters, it is shown how certain two dimensional lattice sums, which previously could not be put into…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 I. J. Zucker , R. C. McPhedran

We obtain exact solution of the Dirac equation with the Coulomb potential as an infinite series of square integrable functions. This solution is for all energies, the discrete as well as the continuous. The spinor basis elements are written…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-28 A. D. Alhaidari

We study sums of Dirichlet characters over polynomials in $\mathbb{F}_q[t]$ with a prescribed number of irreducible factors. Our main results are explicit formulae for these sums in terms of zeros of Dirichlet L-functions. We also exhibit…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-03-27 Samuel Porritt

In the present work, we establish sufficient conditions for a Dirichlet series induced by general frequencies to be universal with respect to vertical translations. Our results can be applied to known universal objects such as Hurwitz zeta…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-03-19 Frédéric Bayart , Athanasios Kouroupis

It is believed that Dirichlet series with a functional equation and Euler product of a particular form are associated to holomorphic newforms on a Hecke congruence group. We perform computer algebra experiments which find that in certain…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David W. Farmer , Sarah Zubairy

We introduce the notion of a conical symplectic variety, and show that any symplectic resolution of such a variety is isomorphic to the Springer resolution of a nilpotent orbit in a semisimple Lie algebra, composed with a linear projection.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-04-07 Michel Brion , Baohua Fu

Let V be a plane smooth cubic curve over a finitely generated field k. The Mordell-Weil theorem for V states that there is a finite subset P \subset V(k) such that the whole V(k) can be obtained from P by drawing secants and tangents…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-02-07 Bogdan G. Vioreanu