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The subclass of Euler graphs with only one type of cycles under (mod 4) operation was studied in Part-1 of this series. It was established that such graphs under regularity are nonexistent for degree >2. Here we consider the subclass of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-06-09 Suryaprakash Nagoji Rao

Generation of realistic topologies plays an important role in determining the accuracy and validity of simulation studies. This study presents a discussion to justify why, and how often randomly generated adjacency matrices may not not…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-04-17 Gautam Bhanage , Sanjit Kaul

We consider the problem of routing in presence of faults in undirected weighted graphs. More specifically, we focus on the design of compact name-independent fault-tolerant routing schemes, where the designer of the scheme is not allowed to…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-10-30 Alkida Balliu , Dennis Olivetti

This paper proves a conjecture generated by the artificial intelligence conjecturing program called \emph{TxGraffiti}. More specifically, we show that if $G$ is a connected, cubic, and claw-free graph, then $Z(G) \le \gamma(G) + 2$, where…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Randy R. Davila

Graphs are ubiquitous in modelling relational structures. Recent endeavours in machine learning for graph-structured data have led to many architectures and learning algorithms. However, the graph used by these algorithms is often…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2020-06-25 Soumyasundar Pal , Saber Malekmohammadi , Florence Regol , Yingxue Zhang , Yishi Xu , Mark Coates

We study cross-graph charging schemes for graphs drawn in the plane. These are charging schemes where charge is moved across vertices of different graphs. Such methods have been recently applied to obtain various properties of…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2012-09-04 Micha Sharir , Adam Sheffer

Graceful tree conjecture is a well-known open problem in graph theory. Here we present a computational approach to this conjecture. An algorithm for finding graceful labelling for trees is proposed. With this algorithm, we show that every…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2010-08-20 Wenjie Fang

This paper studies the problem of broadcasting in synchronous point-to-point networks, where one initiator owns a piece of information that has to be transmitted to all other vertices as fast as possible. The model of fractional dynamic…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Rastislav Královič , Richard Královič

In this paper we prove that $Y_5$, the Yao graph with five cones, is a spanner with stretch factor $\rho = 2+\sqrt{3} \approx 3.74$. Since $Y_5$ is the only Yao graph whose status of being a spanner or not was open, this completes the…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2013-08-08 Wah Loon Keng , Ge Xia

Layered treewidth and row treewidth are recently introduced graph parameters that have been key ingredients in the solution of several well-known open problems. It follows from the definitions that the layered treewidth of a graph is at…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Prosenjit Bose , Vida Dujmović , Mehrnoosh Javarsineh , Pat Morin , David R. Wood

Given a set $\xi=\{H_1,H_2,...\}$ of connected non acyclic graphs, a $\xi$-free graph is one which does not contain any member of $% \xi$ as copy. Define the excess of a graph as the difference between its number of edges and its number of…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Vlady Ravelomanana , Loys Thimonier

Given a family $\mathcal{H}$ of graphs, we say that a graph $G$ is $\mathcal{H}$-free if no induced subgraph of $G$ is isomorphic to a member of $\mathcal{H}$. Let $W_{t\times t}$ be the $t$-by-$t$ hexagonal grid and let $\mathcal{L}_t$ be…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-09-22 Maria Chudnovsky , Julien Codsi

The interference imposes a significant negative impact on the performance of wireless networks. With the continuous deployment of larger and more sophisticated wireless networks, reducing interference in such networks is quickly being…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2011-03-31 Maaly Awad Hassan , Andrew Chickadel

We show that, unlike the Yao-Yao graph $YY_6$, the Theta-Theta graph $\Theta\Theta_6$ defined by six cones is a spanner for sets of points in convex position. We also show that, for sets of points in non-convex position, the spanning ratio…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2018-08-15 Mirela Damian , John Iacono , Andrew Winslow

This paper proposes a timed process algebra for wireless networks, an extension of the Algebra for Wireless Networks. It combines treatments of local broadcast, conditional unicast and data structures, which are essential features for the…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2016-06-14 Emile Bres , Rob van Glabbeek , Peter Höfner

A graph $G = (\{1, 2, \ldots, n\}, E)$ is $12$-representable if there is a word $w$ over $\{1, 2, \ldots, n\}$ such that two vertices $i$ and $j$ with $i < j$ are adjacent if and only if every $j$ occurs before every $i$ in $w$. These…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-08-31 Asahi Takaoka

It is shown that the performance of the maximal scheduling algorithm in wireless ad hoc networks under the hypergraph interference model can be further away from optimal than previously known. The exact worst-case performance of this…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-06-08 Ashwin Ganesan

Graph labelling is one of the noticed contexts in combinatorics and graph theory. Graceful labelling for a graph $G$ with $e$ edges, is to label the vertices of $G$ with $0, 1, \cdots, e$ such that, if we specify to each edge the difference…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-08-02 Sayed Mohammad Hosseini , Mahdi Davoudi Darareh , Shahrooz Janbaz , Ali Zaghian

The treewidth of a graph is an important invariant in structural and algorithmic graph theory. This paper studies the treewidth of line graphs. We show that determining the treewidth of the line graph of a graph $G$ is equivalent to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-09-25 Daniel J. Harvey , David R. Wood

Given the proximity of many wireless users and their diversity in consuming local resources (e.g., data-plans, computation and energy resources), device-to-device (D2D) resource sharing is a promising approach towards realizing a sharing…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-05-23 Shuqin Gao , Costas A. Courcoubetis , Lingjie Duan