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It is often said that one of the biggest limitations on computer performance is memory bandwidth (i.e."the memory wall problem"). In this position paper, I argue that if historical trends in computing evolution (where growth in available…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2011-05-11 Niall Douglas

In Twitter, a name, phrase, or topic that is mentioned at a greater rate than others is called a "trending topic" or simply "trend". Twitter trends list has a powerful ability to promote public events such as natural events, political…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-08-31 Issa Annamoradnejad , Jafar Habibi

The recently developed dynamic discretization discovery (DDD) is a powerful method that allows many time-dependent problems to become more tractable. While DDD has been applied to a variety of problems, one particular challenge has been to…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2023-03-03 Madison Van Dyk , Jochen Koenemann

This paper presents an evolutionary algorithm for modeling the arrival dates of document streams, which is any time-stamped collection of documents, such as newscasts, e-mails, IRC conversations, scientific journals archives and weblog…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Lourdes Araujo , Juan J. Merelo

We study the problem of real time data capture on social media. Due to the different limitations imposed by those media, but also to the very large amount of information, it is impossible to collect all the data produced by social networks…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-09-03 Thibault Gisselbrecht

We study a generalization of the classic paging problem that allows the amount of available memory to vary over time - capturing a fundamental property of many modern computing realities, from cloud computing to multi-core and…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2013-04-23 Enoch Peserico

Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Internet of Things (IoT) applications are rapidly growing in today's world where they are continuously connected to the internet and process, store and exchange information among the devices and the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-05-01 Saravanan Ramanathan , Nitin Shivaraman , Seima Suryasekaran , Arvind Easwaran , Etienne Borde , Sebastian Steinhorst

With the wide development of databases in general and data warehouses in particular, it is important to reduce the tasks that a database administrator must perform manually. The aim of auto-administrative systems is to administrate and…

Databases · Computer Science 2008-09-17 Kamel Aouiche , Jérôme Darmont , Le Gruenwald

Storage allocation affects important performance measures of distributed storage systems. Most previous studies on the storage allocation consider its effect separately either on the success of the data recovery or on the service rate…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Moslem Noori , Emina Soljanin , Masoud Ardakani

Equipping current decision-making tools with notions of fairness, equitability, or other ethically motivated outcomes, is one of the top priorities in recent research efforts in machine learning, AI, and optimization. In this paper, we…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-06-27 Andrea Simonetto , Ivano Notarnicola

User interests are usually dynamic in the real world, which poses both theoretical and practical challenges for learning accurate preferences from rich behavior data. Among existing user behavior modeling solutions, attention networks are…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2022-04-14 Chao Chen , Haoyu Geng , Nianzu Yang , Junchi Yan , Daiyue Xue , Jianping Yu , Xiaokang Yang

In this paper we present efficient algorithmic solutions for several constrained resource allocation, management and discovery problems. We consider new types of resource allocation models and constraints, and we present new geometric…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2009-06-09 Mugurel Ionut Andreica , Madalina Ecaterina Andreica , Daniel Ardelean

Real-time tweets can provide useful information on evolving events and situations. Geotagged tweets are especially useful, as they indicate the location of origin and provide geographic context. However, only a small portion of tweets are…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2019-10-08 Luke S. Snyder , Morteza Karimzadeh , Ray Chen , David S. Ebert

We propose a new computational approach for tracking and detecting statistically significant linguistic shifts in the meaning and usage of words. Such linguistic shifts are especially prevalent on the Internet, where the rapid exchange of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2014-11-13 Vivek Kulkarni , Rami Al-Rfou , Bryan Perozzi , Steven Skiena

We observe and report on a systematic relationship between population density and Twitter use. Number of tweets, number of users and population per unit area are related by power laws, with exponents greater than one, that are consistent…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-11-28 Rudy Arthur , Hywel Williams

Information integration applications, such as mediators or mashups, that require access to information resources currently rely on users manually discovering and integrating them in the application. Manual resource discovery is a slow…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2016-09-08 Anon Plangprasopchok , Kristina Lerman

Human ratings have become a crucial resource for training and evaluating machine learning systems. However, traditional elicitation methods for absolute and comparative rating suffer from issues with consistency and often do not distinguish…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-08-05 Quanze Chen , Daniel S. Weld , Amy X. Zhang

Social media expose millions of users every day to information campaigns --- some emerging organically from grassroots activity, others sustained by advertising or other coordinated efforts. These campaigns contribute to the shaping of…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-03-23 Onur Varol , Emilio Ferrara , Filippo Menczer , Alessandro Flammini

Hundreds of thousands of hashtags are generated every day on Twitter. Only a few become bursting topics. Among the few, only some can be predicted in real-time. In this paper, we take the initiative to conduct a systematic study of a series…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2014-06-04 Shoubin Kong , Qiaozhu Mei , Ling Feng , Zhe Zhao , Fei Ye

A fully-dynamic dictionary is a data structure for maintaining sets that supports insertions, deletions and membership queries. A filter approximates membership queries with a one-sided error. We present two designs: 1. The first…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2019-11-13 Ioana O. Bercea , Guy Even