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We discuss the correlation properties of current carrying states of one-dimensional insulators, which could be realized by applying an impulse to atoms loaded onto an optical lattice. While the equilibrium noise has a gapped spectrum, the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Austen Lamacraft

Detailed understanding of the role of single dopant atoms in host materials has been crucial for the continuing miniaturization in the semiconductor industry as local charging and trapping of electrons can completely change the behaviour of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-02-05 F. Massee , Y. K. Huang , M. S. Golden , M. Aprili

We present a theoretical analysis of the effect of inelastic electron scattering on current and its fluctuations in a mesoscopic quantum dot (QD) connected to two leads, based on a recently developed nonperturbative technique involving the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Bing Dong , H. L. Cui , X. L. Lei , Norman J. M. Horing

Shot noise at a conductance plateau in a quantum point contact (QPC) can be explained by considering equilibrations at the quantum Hall edges. The indication from recent experiments is that the charge equilibration length is much shorter…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-12-22 Sourav Manna , Ankur Das

Shot noise measurements on atomic and molecular junctions provide rich information about the quantum transport properties of the junctions and on the inelastic scattering events taking place in the process. Dissipation at the nanoscale, a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-12-11 Sumit Tewari , Carlos Sabater , Manohar Kumar , Stefan Stahl , Bert Crama , Jan M. van Ruitenbeek

The recent paper [Science 382, 907 (2023)] reports on the measurements of shot noise in the heavy fermion strange metal YbRh2Si2 patterned into the nanowire shape. The authors claim that the observed shot noise suppression can not be…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-01-18 B. A. Polyak , E. S. Tikhonov , V. S. Khrapai

Recently we have developed a theory of Keldysh formalism for mesoscopic systems. The resulting nonequilibrium Kubo formula for differential conductance makes it possible to propose the new formula of shot noise $S_h$, and thus to study shot…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-07-31 Tatsuya Fujii

A non-perturbative treatment is developed for the dephasing produced by the shot noise of a one- dimensional electron channel. It is applied to two systems: a charge qubit and the electronic Mach-Zehnder interferometer, both of them…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-07-22 Izhar Neder , Florian Marquardt

We calculate the full counting statistics of charge transfer in a chiral Majorana interferometer - a setup where a Dirac mode (an electron-hole mode) is split into two Majorana modes that encircle a number of h/2e vortices in a topological…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-08-07 C. W. J. Beenakker

We consider a quantum wire double junction system with each wire segment described by a spinless Luttinger model, and study theoretically shot noise in this system in the sequential tunneling regime. We find that the non-equilibrium…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Jaeuk U. Kim , Jari M. Kinaret , Mahn-Soo Choi

In this paper we study the effects of noise on the bipower variation (BPV), realized volatility (RV) and testing for co-jumps in high-frequency data under the small noise framework. We first establish asymptotic properties of the BPV in…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2016-06-21 Daisuke Kurisu

In this paper, we present a method to investigate the spin-current shot noise in mesoscopic conductors, by using scattering matrix theory and Green's function technique. We first derive a general expression for the spin-current noise at…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Yuhui He

We propose a mechanism for 1/f-type noise in hopping insulators based on the multi-electron charge redistribution within the specific aggregates of the localized states located in the vicinity of the critical resistors. We predict that the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 V. I. Kozub , Y. M. Galperin , V. Vinokur

We study shot noise in a two-dimensional, disordered marginal Fermi liquid (MFL) driven out of equilibrium. We consider electrons with Planckian dissipation on the Fermi surface coupled to quantum-critical bosons in the presence of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-08-02 Tsz Chun Wu , Matthew S. Foster

Strange metal behavior has been observed in an expanding list of quantum materials, with heavy fermion metals serving as a prototype setting. Among the intriguing questions is the nature of charge carriers; there is an increasing…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-07-02 Yiming Wang , Shouvik Sur , Fang Xie , Haoyu Hu , Silke Paschen , Douglas Natelson , Qimiao Si

The thermodynamics of hot and dense matter created in heavy-ion collision experiments are usually studied as a system of infinite volume. Here we report on possible effects for considering a finite system size for such matter in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-04-16 Abhijit Bhattacharyya , Rajarshi Ray , Subhasis Samanta , Subrata Sur

Electrical conductance measurements have limited scope in identifying Andreev edge states (AESs), which form the basis for realizing various topological excitations in quantum Hall (QH) - superconductor (SC) junctions. To unambiguously…

We examine the errors on counts in cells extracted from galaxy surveys. The measurement error, related to the finite number of sampling cells, is disentangled from the ``cosmic error'', due to the finiteness of the survey. Using the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 István Szapudi , Stéphane Colombi

Photo-assisted transport through a mesoscopic conductor occurs when an oscillatory (AC) voltage is superposed to the constant (DC) bias which is imposed on this conductor. Of particular interest is the photo assisted shot noise, which has…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-11-18 Denis Chevallier , Thibaut Jonckheere , Elisabetta Paladino , Giuseppe Falci , Thierry Martin

Fluctuations of electric current in a spin valve consisting of a diffusive conductor connected to ferromagnetic leads and operated in the giant magnetoresistance regime are studied. It is shown that a new source of fluctuations due to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. G. Mishchenko