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We study a noncovariant theory of gravitation based on the Lagrangian density $\sqrt{-g})^\omega R$, where $\omega$ is a constant. In particular, we study solutions that for $\omega=1$ reduces to the de Sitter, Kasner and LFRW (with perfect…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-05-18 Patricio. S. Letelier

In this paper, starting from the common foundation of Connes' noncommutative geometry (NCG) [1,2,3,4], various possible alternatives in the formulation of a theory of gravity in noncommutative spacetime are discussed in detail. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Nguyen Ai Viet

We discuss in detail the relation between the gauge fixed and gauge invariant BRST cohomology. We showed previously that in certain gauges some cohomology classes of the gauge-fixed BRST differential do not correspond to gauge invariant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-20 Glenn Barnich , Tobias Hurth , Kostas Skenderis

BRST formulation of cohomological Hamiltonian mechanics is presented. In the path integral approach, we use the BRST gauge fixing procedure for the partition function with trivial underlying Lagrangian to fix symplectic diffeomorphism…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. K. Aringazin , V. V. Arkhipov , A. S. Kudusov

We show that the cosmological constant appears as a Lagrange multiplier if nature is described by a canonical noncommutative spacetime. It is thus an arbitrary parameter unrelated to the action and thus to vacuum fluctuations. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Xavier Calmet

In the Batalin - Fradkin - Vilkovisky approach to quantization of gauge theories a principal role is given to the BRST charge which can be constructed as a series in Grassmannian (ghost) variables with coefficients given by generalized…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-04-09 T. P. Shestakova

We derive the absolutely anticommuting (anti-)dual-BRST symmetry transformations for the appropriate Lagrangian densities of the (3 + 1)-dimensional (4D) free Abelian 2-form gauge theory, under which, the total gauge-fixing term remains…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-18 R. P. Malik

We consider the general gauge theory with a closed irreducible gauge algebra possessing the non-anomalous global (super)symmetry in the case when the gauge fixing procedure violates the global invariance of classical action. The theory is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-01 I. L. Buchbinder , P. M. Lavrov

We discuss some aspects of the topological features of a non-interacting two (1+1)-dimensional Abelian gauge theory in the framework of superfield formalism. This theory is described by a BRST invariant Lagrangian density in the Feynman…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 R. P. Malik

We discuss some of the issues to be addressed in arriving at a definitive noncommutative Riemannian geometry that generalises conventional geometry both to the quantum domain and to the discrete domain. This also provides an introduction to…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-10-31 S. Majid

A superspace formulation is proposed for the osp(1,2)-covariant Lagrangian quantization of general massive gauge theories. The superalgebra os0(1,2) is considered as subalgebra of sl(1,2); the latter may be considered as the algebra of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Bodo Geyer , Dietmar Mülsch

Using superspace unitary operator formalism, we derive various (anti-)BRST symmetry transformations explicitly for the non-Abelian 2-form gauge theories. We introduce a new Lagrangian with a coupling of matter fields not only with 1-from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-14 Dheeraj Shukla , Kuldeep Kumar

The BRST quantization of strings is revisited and the derivation of the path integral measure for scattering amplitudes is streamlined. Gauge invariances due to zero modes in the ghost sector are taken into account by using the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Ben Craps , Kostas Skenderis

We extend the QCD Lagrangian to include Pauli-Villars (PV) gluons, quarks, and ghosts in such a way as to retain BRST invariance in an arbitrary covariant gauge. The extended Lagrangian can provide a starting point for nonperturbative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Sophia S. Chabysheva , John R. Hiller

We give formulations of noncommutative two dimensional gravities in terms of noncommutative gauge theories. We survey their classical solutions and show that solutions of the corresponding commutative theories continue to be solutions in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. P. Balachandran , T. R. Govindarajan , K. S. Gupta , S. Kurkcuoglu

We study the effect of noncommutativity of space on the physics of a quantum interferometer located in a rotating disk in a gauge field background. To this end, we develop a path-integral approach which allows defining an effective action…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 H. R. Christiansen , F. A. Schaposnik

Trying to connect a fundamentally non-commutative spacetime with the conservative perturbative approach to quantum gravity, we are led to the natural question: are non-commutative geometrical effects already present in the regime where…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-04-20 Markus Fröb , Albert Much , Kyriakos Papadopoulos

We study the quantum aspects of the conformal gravity in four dimensions, specifically addressing a known discrepancy in beta functions between general quadratic curvature theories and conformal gravity, which corresponds to two scalar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-25 Hikaru Kawai , Nobuyoshi Ohta

For a wide class of mechanical systems, invariant under gauge transformations with higher (arbitrary) order time derivatives of gauge parameters, the equivalence of Lagrangian and Hamiltonian BRST formalisms is proved. It is shown that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Khazret S. Nirov

In this paper we show how quantum corrections, although perturbatively small, may play an important role in the analysis of the existence of some classical models. This, in fact, appears to be the case of static, uniform--density models of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 Manuela Campanelli , Carlos O. Lousto
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