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Related papers: Colocalization of coregulated genes: a steered mol…

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Many cellular responses to surrounding cues require temporally concerted transcriptional regulation of multiple genes. In prokaryotic cells, a single-input-module motif with one transcription factor regulating multiple target genes can…

Subcellular Processes · Quantitative Biology 2019-06-19 Jingyu Zhang , Hengyu Chen , Ruoyan Li , David A. Taft , Guang Yao , Fan Bai , Jianhua Xing

Transcriptional activity has been shown to relate to the organization of chromosomes in the eukaryotic nucleus and in the bacterial nucleoid. In particular, highly transcribed genes, RNA polymerases and transcription factors gather into…

Biological Physics · Physics 2010-05-11 Ivan Junier , Olivier Martin , François Képès

Co-localization of networks of genes in the nucleus is thought to play an important role in determining gene expression patterns. Based upon experimental data, we built a dynamical model to test whether pure diffusion could account for the…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2012-03-06 Jing Kang , Bing Xu , Ye Yao , Wei Lin , Conor Hennessy , Peter Fraser , Jianfeng Feng

The development of multicellular organisms relies on the precise coordination of molecular events across multiple spatial and temporal scales. Understanding how information flows from molecular interactions to cellular processes and tissue…

Biological Physics · Physics 2025-01-29 Andrés H. Cardona , Márcia Mesquita Peixoto , Tohn Borjigin , Thomas Gregor

The architecture of the eukaryotic genome is characterized by a high degree of spatial organization. Chromosomes occupy preferred territories correlated to their state of activity and, yet, displace their genes to interact with remote sites…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2015-05-14 Mario Nicodemi , Antonella Prisco

Focusing on the DNA-bridging nucleoid proteins Fis and H-NS, and integrating several independent experimental and bioinformatic data sources, we investigate the links between chromosomal spatial organization and global transcriptional…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2010-12-17 Vittore F. Scolari , Bruno Bassetti , Bianca Sclavi , Marco Cosentino Lagomarsino

This work reviews current theoretical approaches of biophysics and bioinformatics for the description of nucleosome arrangements in chromatin and transcription factor binding to nucleosomal organized DNA. The role of nucleosomes in gene…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2014-08-27 V. B. Teif , A. V. Shkrabkou , V. P. Egorova , V. I. Krot

Coregulation of the expression of groups of genes has been extensively demonstrated empirically in bacterial and eukaryotic systems. Such coregulation can arise through the use of shared regulatory motifs, which allow the coordinated…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2016-04-12 Jonathan H. Warrell , Musa M. Mhlanga

Investigating the dynamics of chromatin and the factors that are affecting it, has provided valuable insights into the organization and functionality of the genome in the cell nucleus. We control the expression of Lamin-A, an important…

Biological Physics · Physics 2024-07-15 M. Hidalgo-Soria , Y. Haddad , E. Barkai , Y. Garini , S. Burov

Based on a non-equilibrium mechanism for spatial pattern formation we study how position information can be controlled by locally coupled discrete dynamical networks, similar to gene regulation networks of cells in a developing…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2009-08-26 Thimo Rohlf , Stefan Bornholdt

Increasing evidence suggests that chromosome folding and genetic expression are intimately connected. For example, the co-expression of a large number of genes can benefit from their spatial co-localization in the cellular space.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-03-13 Guillaume Le Treut

We investigate a densely packed, non-random arrangement of forty-six chromosomes (46,XY) in human nuclei. Here, we model systems-level chromosomal crosstalk by unifying intrinsic parameters (chromosomal length and number of genes) across…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2017-11-09 Sarosh N. Fatakia , Ishita S. Mehta , Basuthkar J. Rao

Combining genome-wide structural models with phenomenological data is at the forefront of efforts to understand the organizational principles regulating the human genome. Here, we use chromosome-chromosome contact data as knowledge-based…

Biological Physics · Physics 2016-10-31 Marco Di Stefano , Jonas Paulsen , Tonje G. Lien , Eivind Hovig , Cristian Micheletti

There is growing appreciation that gene function is connected to the dynamic structure of the chromosome. Here we explore the interplay between three-dimensional structure and transcriptional activity at the single cell level. We show that…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2021-01-01 Lev Barinov , Sergey Ryabichko , William Bialek , Thomas Gregor

Transcriptional regulation of gene expression is one of the main processes that affect cell diversification from a single set of genes. Regulatory proteins often interact with DNA regions located distally from the transcription start sites…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2014-04-30 Sofie Demeyer , Tom Michoel

Following recent discoveries of colocalization of downstream-regulating genes in living cells, the impact of the spatial distance between such genes on the kinetics of gene product formation is increasingly recognized. We here show from…

Subcellular Processes · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-15 Otto Pulkkinen , Ralf Metzler

Current models for the folding of the human genome see a hierarchy stretching down from chromosome territories, through A/B compartments and TADs (topologically-associating domains), to contact domains stabilized by cohesin and CTCF.…

Biological Physics · Physics 2020-10-02 Peter R. Cook , Davide Marenduzzo

Identity, response to external stimuli, and spatial architecture of a living system are central topics of molecular biology. Presently, they are largely seen as a result of the interplay between a gene repertoire and the regulatory…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 M. Cosentino Lagomarsino , P. Jona , B. Bassetti

Coupling the control of expression stochasticity (noise) to the ability of expression change (plasticity) can alter gene function and influence adaptation. A number of factors, such as transcription re-initiation, strong chromatin…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2012-09-12 Djordje Bajić , Juan F. Poyatos

The principles underlying the architectural landscape of chromatin beyond the nucleosome level in living cells remains largely unknown despite its potential to play a role in mammalian gene regulation. We investigated the 3-dimensional…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2012-06-27 Ivan Junier , Ryan Dale , Chunhui Hou , François Képès , Ann Dean
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