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We consider corner scattering for the operator $\nabla \cdot \gamma(x)\nabla +k^2\rho(x)$ in $\mathbb{R}^2$, with $\gamma$ a positive definite symmetric matrix and $\rho$ a positive scalar function. A corner is referred to one that is on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-09 Jingni Xiao

A new sampling method for inverse scattering problems is proposed to process far field data of one incident wave. As the linear sampling method, the method sets up ill-posed integral equations and uses the (approximate) solutions to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-01 Juan Liu , Jiguang Sun

In this paper, we establish two sharp quantitative results for the direct and inverse time-harmonic acoustic wave scattering. The first one is concerned with the recovery of the support of an inhomogeneous medium, independent of its…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-07 Emilia L. K. Blåsten , Hongyu Liu

We develop the inverse scattering transform for the KdV equation with real singular initial data $q(x)$ of the form $q(x) = r'(x) + r(x)^2$, where $r\in L^2_{\textrm{loc}}$ and $r=0$ on $\mathbb R_+$. As a consequence we show that the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-09-30 Sergei Grudsky , Christian Remling , Alexei Rybkin

Inverse scattering theory is extended to one-dimensional Schr\"odinger problems with near-boundary singularities of the form $v(z\to 0)\simeq -z^{-2}/4+v_{-1}z^{-1}$. Trace formulae relating the boundary value $v_0$ of the nonsingular part…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-08-25 Sergei B. Rutkevich , H. W. Diehl

In this paper, we give a positive answer to a challenging open problem for recovering unknown obstacle (which is usually referred to as a scatterer) by acoustic wave probe associated to the Helmholtz equation. We show that the acoustic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-04-20 Genqian Liu

We consider inverse potential scattering problems where the source of the incident waves is located on a smooth closed surface outside of the inhomogeneity of the media. The scattered waves are measured on the same surface at a fixed value…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-10-12 Evgeny Lakshtanov , Boris Vainberg

We consider the inverse problem of recovering a potential by measuring the response at a point to a source located at the same point and then varying the point on the surface of a sphere. This is a similar to the inverse back-scattering…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-03-10 Rakesh , Gunther Uhlmann

This paper studies the scattering matrix $\Sigma(E;\hbar)$ of the problem \[ -\hbar^2 \psi''(x) + V(x) \psi(x) = E\psi(x) \] for positive potentials $V\in C^\infty(\R)$ with inverse square behavior as $x\to\pm\infty$. It is shown that each…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-04-16 Ovidiu Costin , Wilhelm Schlag , Wolfgang Staubach , Saleh Tanveer

We consider a model of a leaky quantum wire with the Hamiltonian $-\Delta -\alpha \delta(x-\Gamma)$ in $L^2(\R^2)$, where $\Gamma$ is a compact deformation of a straight line. The existence of wave operators is proven and the S-matrix is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-02-04 Pavel Exner , Sylwia Kondej

In this paper, we consider massive charged Dirac fields propagating in the exterior region of de Sitter-Reissner-Nordstr\"om black holes.We show that the parameters of such black holes are uniquely determined by the partial knowledge of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-12-03 Damien Gobin

This is the first in a series of papers on scattering theory for one-dimensional Schr\"odinger operators with highly singular potentials $q\in H^{-1}(R)$. In this paper, we study Miura potentials $q$ associated to positive Schr\"odinger…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2009-10-06 C. Frayer , R. O. Hryniv , Ya. V. Mykytyuk , P. A. Perry

This paper is concerned with an inverse scattering problem for the time-harmonic elastic wave equation with a random potential. Interpreted as a distribution, the potential is assumed to be a microlocally isotropic generalized Gaussian…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-03-23 Jianliang Li , Peijun Li , Xu Wang

We establish that the potential appearing in a fractional Schr\"odinger operator is uniquely determined by an internal spectral data.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-19 Mourad Choulli

This paper is concerned with a numerical method for a 3D coefficient inverse problem with phaseless scattering data. These are multi-frequency data generated by a single direction of the incident plane wave. Our numerical procedure consists…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-10-16 Michael V. Klibanov , Dinh-Liem Nguyen , Loc H. Nguyen

Direct and inverse scattering problem for an operator with non-local potential is solved in the paper. The method is based on the Riemann boundary value problem on a bundle of three straight lines. Description of scattering problem data is…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-01-27 V. A. Zolotarev

We study one of multidimensional inverse scattering problems for quantum systems in a constant electric field, by utilization of the Enss-Weder time-dependent method. The main purpose of this paper is to propose some methods of sharpening…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-07-31 Tadayoshi Adachi , Yuta Tsujii

It is proved that the set of scattering amplitudes $\{A(\beta, \alpha, k)\}_{\forall \alpha \in S^2}$, known for all $\beta\in S^2$, where $S^2$ is the unit sphere in $\mathbb{R}^3$, $k>0$ is fixed, $k^2$ is not a Dirichlet eigenvalue of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-11-30 A. G. Ramm

We develop direct and inverse scattering theory for Jacobi operators with steplike coefficients which are asymptotically close to different finite-gap quasi-periodic coefficients on different sides. We give a complete characterization of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2008-07-19 Iryna Egorova , Johanna Michor , Gerald Teschl

We consider the inhomogeneous nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with inverse-square potential in $\mathbb{R}^N$ $$ i u_t + \mathcal{L}_a u+\lambda |x|^{-b}|u|^\alpha u = 0,\;\;\mathcal{L}_a=\Delta -\frac{a}{|x|^2}, $$ where $\lambda=\pm1$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-07 Luccas Campos , Carlos M. Guzmán