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Related papers: Generic conditions for stable hybrid stars

200 papers

Compact stars (CS) are stellar remnants of massive stars. Inside CSs the density is so high that matter is in subatomic form composed of nucleons. With increase of density of matter towards the centre of the objects other degrees of freedom…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-03-24 Anil Kumar , Vivek Baruah Thapa , Monika Sinha

We determine parameters of the renormalization group-consistent three-flavor color-superconducting Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model that are suited to investigate possible compact-star configurations. Our goal is to provide quark-matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-20 Hosein Gholami , Ishfaq Ahmad Rather , Marco Hofmann , Michael Buballa , Jürgen Schaffner-Bielich

Several global parameters of compact stars are related via empirical relations, which are (nearly) independent of the underlying equation of state (EoS) of dense matter and, therefore, are said to be universal. We investigate the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-03-27 Noshad Khosravi Largani , Tobias Fischer , Armen Sedrakian , Mateusz Cierniak , David E. Alvarez-Castillo , David B. Blaschke

First-order phase transitions, like the liquid-gas transition, proceed via formation of structures such as bubbles and droplets. In strongly interacting compact star matter, at the crust-core transition, but also at the hadron-quark…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-09-17 Vahagn Abgaryan , David Alvarez-Castillo , Alexander Ayriyan , David Blaschke , Hovik Grigorian

The concept of quarkyonic matter presents a promising alternative to the conventional models used to describe high-density matter and provides a more nuanced and detailed understanding of the properties of matter under extreme conditions…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-09-19 Ankit Kumar , Debabrata Dey , Shamim Haque , Ritam Mallick , S. K. Patra

We investigate properties of nuclear matter, equation of state (EOS) of neutron stars and its mass-radius relation in a hard-wall AdS/QCD model by regarding baryons as solitonic configurations in gauge fields. Compared with previous…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-11-07 Jun-Shuai Wang , Li-Kang Yang , Yin-Fang Liu , Yong-Liang Ma

It is anticipated that the gravitational radiation detected in future gravitational wave (GW) detectors from binary neutron star (NS) mergers can probe the high-density equation of state (EOS). We perform the first simulations of binary NS…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-11-15 Atul Kedia , Hee Il Kim , In-Saeng Suh , Grant J. Mathews

We use a modified SU(2) chiral sigma model to study nuclear matter component and simple bag model for quark matter constituting a neutron star. We also study the phase transition of nuclear matter to quark matter with the mixed phase…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 P. K. Jena , L. P. Singh

We perform a Bayesian analysis of the maximum mass $M_{\rm TOV}$ of neutron stars with a quark core, incorporating the observational data from tidal deformability of the GW170817 binary neutron star merger as detected by LIGO/Virgo and the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-08-25 Ang Li , Zhiqiang Miao , Sophia Han , Bing Zhang

We compute the hybrid star (HS) properties with the help of Maxwell construction. For the purpose we choose a fixed hadronic model and four different forms of MIT bag model for the quark phase. We investigate thoroughly the effects of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-03-22 Suman Pal , Soumen Podder , Debashree Sen , Gargi Chaudhuri

The Chandrasekhar limit for strange stars described by a linear equation of state (describing quark matter with density-dependent quark masses) is evaluated. The maximum mass and radius of the star depend on the fundamental constants and on…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Harko , K. S. Cheng

A two-phase description of the quark-nuclear matter hybrid equation of state that takes into account the effect of excluded volume in both the hadronic and the quark matter phases is introduced. The nuclear phase manifests a reduction of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-10-04 Mark Alexander Randolph Kaltenborn , Niels-Uwe Friedrich Bastian , David Bernhard Blaschke

We study the structure of quark stars (QSs) adopting homogeneously confined matter inside the star with a 3-flavor neutral charge and a fixed strange quark mass $m_s$. We explore the internal structure, and the physical properties of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-11-23 Takol Tangphati , Indrani Karar , Ayan Banerjee , Anirudh Pradhan

If a phase transition is allowed to take place in the core of a compact star, a new stable branch of equilibrium configurations can appear, providing solutions with the same mass as the purely hadronic branch and hence giving rise to…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-06-12 Gloria Montana , Laura Tolos , Matthias Hanauske , Luciano Rezzolla

Twin stars-two stable neutron stars (NSs) with the same mass but different radii have long been proposed to appear as a consequence of a possible first-order phase transition in NS matter. Within a meta-model for the EOS of hybrid stars, we…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-02-13 Nai-Bo Zhang , Bao-An Li

In this work, we discuss the dense matter equation of state (EOS) for the extreme range of conditions encountered in neutron stars and their mergers. The calculation of the properties of such an EOS involves modeling different degrees of…

We discuss a hybrid equation of state (EoS) that fulfills constraints for mass-radius relationships and cooling of compact stars. The quark matter EoS is obtained from a Polyakov-loop Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (PNJL) model with color…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-27 D. B. Blaschke , F. Sandin , V. V. Skokov , S. Typel

We explore the implications of the recent radius determination of PSR J0740+6620 by the NICER experiment combined with the neutron skin measurement by the PREX-II experiment and the associated inference of the slope of symmetry energy, for…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-12-23 Jia Jie Li , Armen Sedrakian , Mark Alford

We investigate the implications of a hypothetical $2.5\,\mathrm{M_\odot}$ neutron star in regard to the possibility of a strong phase transition to quark matter. We use equations of state (EoS) of varying stiffness provided by a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-09-16 Jan-Erik Christian , Jürgen Schaffner-Bielich

We study the thermodynamics of two flavor color superconducting (2SC) quark matter within a nonlocal chiral quark model, using both instantaneous and covariant nonlocal interactions. For applications to compact stars, we impose conditions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. G. Grunfeld , J. Berdermann , D. B. Blaschke , T. Klahn , D. Gomez Dumm , N. N. Scoccola