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The main purpose of this paper is to establish the first and second order necessary optimality conditions for stochastic optimal controls using the classical variational analysis approach. The control system is governed by a stochastic…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-11-09 Hélène Frankowska , Haisen Zhang , Xu Zhang

We study second-order hyperbolic equations with degenerate elliptic operators and non-homogeneous Dirichlet boundary inputs. We establish existence and regularity of weak solutions in weighted Sobolev spaces under mild assumptions on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Donghui Yang , Jie Zhong

We investigate in this paper a scalar reaction diffusion equation with a nonlinear reaction term depending on x-ct. Here, c is a prescribed parameter modelling the speed of climate change and we wonder whether a population will survive or…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-10-27 Juliette Bouhours , Gregoire Nadin

This paper studies formulations of second-order elliptic partial differential equations in nondivergence form on convex domains as equivalent variational problems. The first formulation is that of Smears \& S\"uli [SIAM J.\ Numer.\ Anal.\…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-01-17 Dietmar Gallistl

In this paper we present sufficient conditions for the existence of heteroclinic or homoclinic solutions for second order coupled systems of differential equations on the real line. We point out that it is required only conditions on the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-04-01 Robert de Sousa , Feliz Minhós

The purpose of this paper is to investigate the existence of three different weak solutions to a nonlinear elliptic problem that is governed by the weighted {\varphi}-Laplacian operator and subjected to Dirichlet boundary conditions. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-12 Abderrahmane Lakhdari , Nedra Belhaj Rhouma

The existence and analyticity of solutions to linear systems of moment differential equations with analytic coefficients is studied. The relation of solutions of such systems with respect to linear moment differential equations is…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-01-09 Alberto Lastra

We show how dynamical equations for liquid films and drops on uneven surfaces, including contact line dynamics and evaporation/condensation effects, may be formulated as a variational dynamics, generated via Onsager's variational principle.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-05-15 Gyula I Tóth , David N Sibley , Agnes J Bokányi-Tóth , Dmitri Tseluiko , Andrew J Archer

In this paper, we investigate some existence results for double phase anisotropic variational problems involving critical growth. We first establish a Lions type concentration-compactness principle and its variant at infinity for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-21 Ky Ho , Yun-Ho Kim , Chao Zhang

In this article, we consider non-smooth time-dependent domains and single-valued, smoothly varying directions of reflection at the boundary. In this setting, we first prove existence and uniqueness of strong solutions to stochastic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-05-03 Niklas L. P. Lundström , Thomas Önskog

Employing the ideas of non-linear preconditioning and testing of the classical proximal point method, we formalise common arguments in convergence rate and convergence proofs of optimisation methods to the verification of a simple…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-10-06 Tuomo Valkonen

We are interested in studying a non-autonomous semilinear heat equation with homogeneous Neumann boundary conditions on time-varying domains. Using a differential geometry approach with coordinate transformations technique, we will show…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-01 Gleiciane S. Aragão , Flank D. M. Bezerra , Lucas G. Mendonça

We study whether the solutions of a fully nonlinear, uniformly parabolic equation with superquadratic growth in the gradient satisfy initial and homogeneous boundary conditions in the classical sense, a problem we refer to as the classical…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-10-31 Alexander Quaas , Andrei Rodríguez

In this work, we consider the Dirichlet boundary value problem for nonlinear triharmonic equation. Due to the reduction of the nonlinear boundary value problem to operator equation for the nonlinear term and the unknown second normal…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-07-08 Dang Quang A , Nguyen Quoc Hung , Vu Vinh Quang

In this paper, we prove that there exists a unique solution to the Dirichlet boundary value problem for a general class of semilinear second order elliptic partial differential equations. Our approach is probabilistic. The theory of…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-11-19 Tusheng Zhang

We study the existence and multiplicity of positive solutions for a nonlinear fourth-order two-point boundary value problem. The approach is based on critical point theorems in conical shells, Krasnoselskii's compression-expansion theorem,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-11-09 Alberto Cabada , Radu Precup , Lorena Saavedra , Stepan Tersian

This manuscript explores a new class of non-autonomous second-order stochastic inclusions of Clarke's subdifferential form with non-instantaneous impulses (NIIs), unbounded delay and the Rosenblatt process in Hilbert spaces. The existence…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-05-25 Anjali Upadhyay , Surendra Kumar

The aim of this work is the numerical homogenization of a parabolic problem with several time and spatial scales using the heterogeneous multiscale method. We replace the actual cell problem with an alternate one, using Dirichlet boundary…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-10-11 Daniel Eckhardt , Barbara Verfürth

We study the Cauchy problem for the quasi-geostrophic equations with the critical dissipation in the two dimensional half space under the homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition. We show the global existence, the uniqueness and the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-09-15 Tsukasa Iwabuchi

In this paper, we investigate existence and uniqueness of solutions of nonlinear Volterra-Fredholm impulsive integrodifferential equations. Utilizing theory of Picard operators we examine data dependence of solutions on initial conditions…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-08-27 Pallavi U. Shikhare , Kishor D. Kucche , J. Vanterler da C. Sousa