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To add to the rapidly progressing field of ultrafast photocurrent, we propose a universal method to generate photocurrent in normal and topological materials using a pair of multicycle linearly polarized laser pulses. The interplay of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-03-20 Amar Bharti , Gopal Dixit

We show that recently observed DC currents produced by below-the-bandgap femtosecond pulses [1] can be explained as nonlinear optical effects based on multi-photon quantum interference and creation of an asymmetric distribution of virtual…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-10-06 Jacob B. Khurgin

We report on photocurrent and photoconductance processes in a freely suspended p-doped single GaAs nanowire. The nanowires are grown by molecular beam epitaxy (MBE), and they are electrically contacted by a focused ion beam (FIB) deposition…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 S. Thunich , L. Prechtel , D. Spirkoska , G. Abstreiter , A. Fontcuberta i Morral , A. W. Holleitner

We have observed photoinduced negative optical conductivity, or gain, in the terahertz frequency range in a GaAs multiple-quantum-well structure in a strong perpendicular magnetic field at low temperatures. The gain is narrow-band: it…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-10-21 X. Li , K. Yoshioka , Q. Zhang , N. Marquez Peraca , F. Katsutani , W. Gao , G. T. Noe , J. D. Watson , M. J. Manfra , I. Katayama , J. Takeda , J. Kono

Although the absorption of light in a bulk homogeneous semiconductor produces photocarriers with non-zero momentum, it generally does not produce a current in the absence of an applied electric field because equal amounts of carriers with…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-11-10 Yiming Gong , Kai Wang , Steven T. Cundiff

The coupling of excitons with atomic vibrations plays a pivotal role on the nonequilibrium optical properties of layered semiconductors. However, addressing the dynamical interaction between excitons and phonons represents a hard task both…

We study the in-plane stationary current caused by phototransitions between the states of a double quantum well. The electric polarization of light has both vertical and in-plane components. The stationary current originates from the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 M. V. Entin , L. I. Magarill

In this paper we show that it is possible to switch the spin polarization of the photocurrent signal obtained from a single self-assembled quantum dot photodiode under the effect of elliptically polarized light by just increasing the light…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 J. M. Villas-Boas , Sergio E. Ulloa , A. O. Govorov

We show that the sign of the circular photogalvanic effect can be changed by tuning the radiation frequency of circularly polarized light. Here resonant inversion of the photogalvanic effect has been observed for direct inter-subband…

We observe in state-of-the-art GaAs based 2D electron systems microwave induced photo-current and photo-voltage oscillations around zero as a function of the applied magnetic field. The photo-signals pass zero whenever the microwave…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. I. Dorozhkin , I. V. Pechenezhskiy , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West , V. Umansky , K. von Klitzing , J. H. Smet

Excitation of a topological insulator by a high-frequency electric field of a laser radiation leads to a dc electric current in the helical edge channel whose direction and magnitude are sensitive to the radiation polarization and depend on…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-04-01 M. V. Durnev , S. A. Tarasenko

Multidimensional Coherent Optical Photocurrent Spectroscopy (MD-COPS) is implemented using unstabilized interferometers. Photocurrent from a semiconductor sample is generated using a sequence of four excitation pulses in a collinear…

We report a comprehensive study of polarized infrared/terahertz photocurrents in bulk tellurium crystals. We observe different photocurrent contributions and show that, depending on the experimental conditions, they are caused by the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-12-07 M. D. Moldavskaya , L. E. Golub , S. N. Danilov , V. V. Bel'kov , D. Weiss , S. D. Ganichev

We demonstrate a method to generate photons by injecting hot electrons into a {\it pn} junction within a \ce{GaAs/AlGaAs} heterostructure. Hot electrons are generated by biasing across a mesoscopic potential in {\it n}-type region and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-06-10 S. Norimoto , R. Saxena , P. See , A. Nasir , J. P. Griffiths , C. Chen , D. A. Ritchie , M. Kataoka

We report observation of magneto-electric photocurrent generated via direct inter-band transitions in an InGaAs/InAlAs two-dimensional electron gas excited by a linearly polarized incident light.The electric current is proportional to the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-06-18 Junfeng Dai , Hai-Zhou Lu , C. L. Yang , Shun-Qing Shen , Fu-Chun Zhang , Xiaodong Cui

We discuss optical absorption in topological insulators and study possible photoelectric effects theoretically. We found that absorption of circularly polarized electromagnetic waves in two-dimensional topological insulators results in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-10-18 S. N. Artemenko , V. O. Kaladzhyan

Ultrafast photocurrent experiments are performed on semiconducting, single-walled carbon nanotubes under a resonant optical excitation of their subbands. The photogenerated excitons are dissociated at large electric fields and the resulting…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-04-19 Christoph Karnetzky , Lukas Sponfeldner , Max Engl , Alexander W. Holleitner

It is demonstrated theoretically that the circularly polarized irradiation of two-dimensional conducting systems can produce the composite bosons consisting of two electrons with different effective masses (different charge carriers), which…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-10-20 O. V. Kibis , M. V. Boev , V. M. Kovalev

Narrow line-widths and the possibility of enhanced spontaneous emission via coupling to microcavities make semiconductor quantum dots ideal for harnessing coherent quantum phenomena at the single photon level. So far, however, all…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-07-26 A. Muller , E. B. Flagg , P. Bianucci , D. G. Deppe , W. Ma , J. Zhang , G. J. Salamo , C. K. Shih

Entangled photon generation from semiconductor quantum dots via the biexciton-exciton cascade underlies various decoherence mechanisms related to the solid-state nature of the quantum emitters. So far, this has prevented the demonstration…