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The bilayer nickelate La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_7$ (LNO) exhibits a remarkably high-temperature superconductivity of approximately 80 K under pressure, sparking considerable attentions. However, the nature of the spin, charge, and orbital order in LNO…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-07-29 Binhua Zhang , Changsong Xu , Hongjun Xiang

We present new x-ray and neutron scattering measurements of stripe order in La(1.875)Ba(0.125)CuO(4), along with low-field susceptibility, thermal conductivity, and specific heat data. We compare these with previously reported results for…

In rare earth nickelates (RENiO$_3$), electron-lattice coupling drives a concurrent metal-to-insulator and bond disproportionation phase transition whose microscopic origin has long been the subject of active debate. Of several proposed…

We present diffraction data on a single-layered manganite La(0.42)Sr(1.58)MnO4 with hole doping (x>0.5). Overdoped La(0.42)Sr(1.58)MnO4 exhibits a complex ordering of charges, orbitals and spins. Single crystal neutron diffraction…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-01-12 H. Ulbrich , D. Senff , P. Steffens , O. J. Schumann , Y. Sidis , P. Reutler , A. Revcolevschi , M. Braden

Using \emph{ab initio} band structure methods and DFT+dynamical mean-field theory approach we explore the possible formation of spin and charge stripes in the Ni-O plane of hole-doped infinite-layer nickelates, $R$NiO$_2$. Our results…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-10-12 K. G. Slobodchikov , I. V. Leonov

Lattice distortions associated with charge stripe order in 1/8 hole-doped La$_{1.875}$Ba$_{0.125-x}$Sr$_{x}$CuO$_{4}$ are studied using synchrotron X-ray diffraction for $x=0.05$ and $x=0.075$. The propagation wave vector and charge order…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Kimura , H. Goka , M. Fujita , Y. Noda , K. Yamada , N. Ikeda

Neutron and X-ray scattering studies have provided strong evidence for coupled spatial modulations of charge and spin densities in layered nickelates and cuprates. The accumulated results for La(2-x)Sr(x)NiO(4+d) are consistent with the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 J. M. Tranquada

In complex electronic materials, coupling between electrons and the atomic lattice gives rise to remarkable phenomena, including colossal magnetoresistance and metal-insulator transitions. Charge-ordered phases are a prototypical…

Emergent symmetry breakings in condensed matter systems are often intimately linked to collective excitations. For example, the intertwined spin-charge stripe order in cuprate superconductors is associated with spin and charge excitations.…

The intrinsic electronic properties of La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_{7}$ have been selectively investigated by nuclear quadrupole resonance (NQR) at the La(2) site outside the NiO$_2$ bilayers. The La(2)$_{\rm a}$ site of the ideal La$_3$Ni$_2$O$_{7}$ is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-04-18 Mitsuharu Yashima , Nina Seto , Yujiro Oshita , Masataka Kakoi , Hiroya Sakurai , Yoshihiko Takano , Hidekazu Mukuda

The correlations between stripe order, superconductivity, and crystal structure in La(2-x)Ba(x)CuO(4) single crystals have been studied by means of x-ray and neutron diffraction as well as static magnetization measurements. The derived…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-19 M. Huecker , M. v. Zimmermann , G. D. Gu , Z. J. Xu , J. S. Wen , Guangyong Xu , H. J. Kang , A. Zheludev , J. M. Tranquada

We report on the ultrafast dynamics of charge order and structural response during the photoinduced suppression of charge and orbital order in a mixed-valence manganite. Employing femtosecond time-resolved resonant x-ray diffraction below…

We study the influence of disorder and lattice effects on the striped phase and the incommensurate spin fluctuations of the cuprates and nickelates. Starting from a phenomenological model of a discrete quantum string on a lattice with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Hasselmann , A. H. Castro Neto , C. Morais Smith , Y. Dimashko

We analyze the charge- and spin response functions of rare-earth nickelates RNiO3 and their heterostructures using random-phase approximation in a two-band Hubbard model. The inter-orbital charge fluctuation is found to be the driving…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-05-17 Yi Lu , Zhicheng Zhong , Maurits W. Haverkort , Philipp Hansmann

We report on a comprehensive study of the electronic and magnetic structure of the striped nickelate La5/3Sr1/3NiO4. The investigation is carried out using band structure calculations based on density functional theory. A magnetic structure…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-02-25 U. Schwingenschlogl , C. Schuster , R. Fresard

Charge order is a central feature of the physics of cuprate superconductors and is known to arise from a modulation of holes with primarily oxygen character. Low-valence nickelate superconductors also host charge order, but the electronic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-03-29 Y. Shen , J. Sears , G. Fabbris , J. Li , J. Pelliciari , M. Mitrano , W. He , Junjie Zhang , J. F. Mitchell , V. Bisogni , M. R. Norman , S. Johnston , M. P. M. Dean

Superstructure reflections due to the ordering of holes into stripes in La_(1.45)Nd_(0.4)Sr_(0.15)CuO_4 have been studied with high energy x-ray diffraction. These reflections have been observed clearly for the first time in a sample which…

The observation of charge stripe order in the doped nickelate and cuprate materials has motivated much theoretical effort to understand the underlying mechanism of the stripe phase. Numerical studies of the Hubbard model show two…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Lemanski , J. K. Freericks , G. Banach

We investigate the consequences of the stripe formation in the nickelate La5/3Sr1/3NiO4 for the details of its crystal structure and electronic states. Our data are based on numerical simulations within density functional theory (DFT) and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-13 Udo Schwingenschloegl , Cosima Schuster , Raymond Fresard

We have used resonant x-ray diffraction to develop a detailed description of antiferromagnetic ordering in epitaxial superlattices based on two-unit-cell thick layers of the strongly correlated metal LaNiO3. We also report reference…