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Accurately characterizing higher-order interactions of brain regions and extracting interpretable organizational patterns from Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging data is crucial for brain disease diagnosis. Current graph-based deep…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2026-03-16 Dengyi Zhao , Zhiheng Zhou , Guiying Yan , Dongxiao Yu , Xingqin Qi

We apply both distance-based (Jin and Matteson, 2017) and kernel-based (Pfister et al., 2016) mutual dependence measures to independent component analysis (ICA), and generalize dCovICA (Matteson and Tsay, 2017) to MDMICA, minimizing…

Methodology · Statistics 2018-05-18 Ze Jin , David S. Matteson

In April 2020, KAGRA conducted its first science observation in combination with the GEO~600 detector (O3GK) for two weeks. According to the noise budget estimation, suspension control noise in the low frequency band and acoustic noise in…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-06-14 KAGRA collaboration , H. Abe , T. Akutsu , M. Ando , A. Araya , N. Aritomi , H. Asada , Y. Aso , S. Bae , Y. Bae , R. Bajpai , K. Cannon , Z. Cao , E. Capocasa , M. Chan , C. Chen , D. Chen , K. Chen , Y. Chen , C-Y. Chiang , Y-K. Chu , S. Eguchi , M. Eisenmann , Y. Enomoto , R. Flaminio , H. K. Fong , Y. Fujii , Y. Fujikawa , Y. Fujimoto , I. Fukunaga , D. Gao , G. -G. Ge , S. Ha , I. P. W. Hadiputrawan , S. Haino , W. -B. Han , K. Hasegawa , K. Hattori , H. Hayakawa , K. Hayama , Y. Himemoto , N. Hirata , C. Hirose , T-C. Ho , B-H. Hsieh , H-F. Hsieh , C. Hsiung , H-Y. Huang , P. Huang , Y-C. Huang , Y. -J. Huang , D. C. Y. Hui , S. Ide , K. Inayoshi , Y. Inoue , K. Ito , Y. Itoh , C. Jeon , H. -B. Jin , k. Jung , P. Jung , K. Kaihotsu , T. Kajita , M. Kakizaki , M. Kamiizumi , N. Kanda , T. Kato , K. Kawaguchi , C. Kim , J. Kim , J. C. Kim , Y. -M. Kim , N. Kimura , T. Kiyota , Y. Kobayashi , K. Kohri , K. Kokeyama , A. K. H. Kong , N. Koyama , C. Kozakai , J. Kume , Y. Kuromiya , S. Kuroyanagi , K. Kwak , E. Lee , H. W. Lee , R. Lee , M. Leonardi , K. L. Li , P. Li , L. C. -C. Lin , C-Y. Lin , E. T. Lin , F-K. Lin , F-L. Lin , H. L. Lin , G. C. Liu , L. -W. Luo , M. Ma'arif , E. Majorana , Y. Michimura , N. Mio , O. Miyakawa , K. Miyo , S. Miyoki , Y. Mori , S. Morisaki , N. Morisue , Y. Moriwaki , K. Nagano , K. Nakamura , H. Nakano , M. Nakano , Y. Nakayama , T. Narikawa , L. Naticchioni , L. Nguyen Quynh , W. -T. Ni , T. Nishimoto , A. Nishizawa , S. Nozaki , Y. Obayashi , W. Ogaki , J. J. Oh , K. Oh , M. Ohashi , T. Ohashi , M. Ohkawa , H. Ohta , Y. Okutani , K. Oohara , S. Oshino , S. Otabe , K. -C. Pan , A. Parisi , J. Park , F. E. Peña Arellano , S. Saha , Y. Saito , K. Sakai , T. Sawada , Y. Sekiguchi , L. Shao , Y. Shikano , H. Shimizu , K. Shimode , H. Shinkai , T. Shishido , A. Shoda , K. Somiya , I. Song , R. Sugimoto , J. Suresh , T. Suzuki , T. Suzuki , T. Suzuki , H. Tagoshi , H. Takahashi , R. Takahashi , S. Takano , H. Takeda , M. Takeda , K. Tanaka , T. Tanaka , T. Tanaka , S. Tanioka , A. Taruya , T. Tomaru , T. Tomura , L. Trozzo , T. Tsang , J-S. Tsao , S. Tsuchida , T. Tsutsui , D. Tuyenbayev , N. Uchikata , T. Uchiyama , A. Ueda , T. Uehara , K. Ueno , G. Ueshima , T. Ushiba , M. H. P. M. van Putten , J. Wang , T. Washimi , C. Wu , H. Wu , T. Yamada , K. Yamamoto , T. Yamamoto , K. Yamashita , R. Yamazaki , Y. Yang , S. Yeh , J. Yokoyama , T. Yokozawa , T. Yoshioka , H. Yuzurihara , S. Zeidler , M. Zhan , H. Zhang , Y. Zhao , Z. -H. Zhu

The objective of this study is to derive functional networks for the autism spectrum disorder (ASD) population using the group ICA and dictionary learning model together and to classify ASD and typically developing (TD) participants using…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2021-06-17 Xin Yang , Ning Zhang , Donglin Wang

Independent Component Analysis (ICA) is an effective unsupervised tool to learn statistically independent representation. However, ICA is not only sensitive to whitening but also difficult to learn an over-complete basis. Consequently, ICA…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2013-04-10 Yanhui Xiao , Zhenfeng Zhu , Yao Zhao

Independent component analysis (ICA), as an approach to the blind source-separation (BSS) problem, has become the de-facto standard in many medical imaging settings. Despite successes and a large ongoing research effort, the limitation of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2016-03-23 R. Devon Hjelm , Sergey M. Plis , Vince C. Calhoun

Noise subtraction is a crucial process in gravitational wave (GW) data analysis to improve the sensitivity of interferometric detectors. While linear noise coupling has been extensively studied and successfully mitigated using methods such…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-22 Jun'ya Kume , Koh Ueno , Tatsuki Washimi , Jun'ichi Yokoyama , Takaaki Yokozawa , Yousuke Itoh

Reliable measures of statistical dependence could be useful tools for learning independent features and performing tasks like source separation using Independent Component Analysis (ICA). Unfortunately, many of such measures, like the…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-10-17 Philemon Brakel , Yoshua Bengio

Examining task-free functional connectivity (FC) in the human brain offers insights on how spontaneous integration and segregation of information relate to human cognition, and how this organization may be altered in different conditions,…

Independent component analysis (ICA) is a fundamental statistical tool used to reveal hidden generative processes from observed data. However, traditional ICA approaches struggle with the rotational invariance inherent in Gaussian…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-08-21 Ignavier Ng , Yujia Zheng , Xinshuai Dong , Kun Zhang

While different neuroimaging modalities have been proposed to detect mental stress, each modality experiences certain limitations. This study proposed novel approaches to detect stress based on fusion of EEG and fNIRS signals in the…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2019-03-21 Fares Al-Shargie

An important problem in neuroscience is to understand how brains extract relevant signals from mixtures of unknown sources, i.e., perform blind source separation. To model how the brain performs this task, we seek a biologically plausible…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-08 David Lipshutz , Cengiz Pehlevan , Dmitri B. Chklovskii

Real-time cine magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) plays an increasingly important role in various cardiac interventions. In order to enable fast and accurate visual assistance, the temporal frames need to be segmented on-the-fly. However,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-07-21 Tianchen Wang , Xiaowei Xu , Jinjun Xiong , Qianjun Jia , Haiyun Yuan , Meiping Huang , Jian Zhuang , Yiyu Shi

Nonlinear independent component analysis (ICA) aims to recover the underlying independent latent sources from their observable nonlinear mixtures. How to make the nonlinear ICA model identifiable up to certain trivial indeterminacies is a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-02-27 Yujia Zheng , Ignavier Ng , Kun Zhang

Blind source separation(BSS) is a hotspot in signal processing, and independent component analysis (ICA) is a very effective tool for solving the BSS problem. In order to improve the performance of the separation, a new nonlinear function…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-07-09 Pengfei Xu , Yinjie Jia , Zhijian Wang

Independent Component Analysis (ICA) models are very popular semiparametric models in which we observe independent copies of a random vector $X = AS$, where $A$ is a non-singular matrix and $S$ has independent components. We propose a new…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2012-06-05 Richard J. Samworth , Ming Yuan

Previous analytical studies of on-line Independent Component Analysis (ICA) learning rules have focussed on asymptotic stability and efficiency. In practice the transient stages of learning will often be more significant in determining the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Magnus Rattray

The electroencephalogram (EEG) provides a non-invasive, minimally restrictive, and relatively low cost measure of mesoscale brain dynamics with high temporal resolution. Although signals recorded in parallel by multiple, near-adjacent EEG…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-11-30 Luca Pion-Tonachini , Ken Kreutz-Delgado , Scott Makeig

We propose a novel two-phase approach to functional network estimation of multi-subject functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) data, which applies model-based image segmentation to determine a group-representative connectivity map. In…

Computation · Statistics 2018-09-05 Aditi Iyer , Bingjing Tang , Vinayak Rao , Nan Kong

We present a new algorithm for Independent Component Analysis (ICA) which has provable performance guarantees. In particular, suppose we are given samples of the form $y = Ax + \eta$ where $A$ is an unknown $n \times n$ matrix and $x$ is a…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2012-11-13 Sanjeev Arora , Rong Ge , Ankur Moitra , Sushant Sachdeva