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Related papers: A WISE view of novae

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We present a small collection of FUSE spectra representative of the main spectral classes found in white dwarf stars. In addition, we also discuss another family of hot evolved stars, that of the hot subdwarfs. Both families belong to the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Fontaine , P. Chayer

In the last decade, ground-based Imaging Atmospheric Cherenkov Telescopes have discovered about 175 very-high-energy (VHE; $E >$ 100 GeV) gamma-ray sources, with more to follow with the development of H.E.S.S. II and CTA. Nearly 40 of these…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-02-02 Carlo van Rensburg , Christo Venter , Paulus Kruger

Classical novae are eruptions on the surface of a white dwarf in a binary system. The material ejected from the white dwarf surface generally forms an axisymmetric shell of gas and dust around the system. The three-dimensional structure of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-03-28 E. J. Harvey , M. P. Redman , M. J. Darnley , S. C. Williams , A. Berdyugin , V. E. Piirola , K. P. Fitzgerald , E. G. P. O' Connor

We present Spitzer Space Telescope mid-infrared IRS spectra, supplemented by ground-based optical observations, of the classical novae V1974 Cyg, V382 Vel, and V1494 Aql more than 11, 8, and 4 years after outburst respectively. The spectra…

Classical novae inject chemically enriched gas and dust into the local inter-stellar medium (ISM). Abundances in the ejecta can be deduced from infrared (IR) forbidden line emission. IR spectroscopy can determine the mineralogy of grains…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-12-09 R. D. Gehrz , A. Evans , L. A. Helton , C. E. Woodward

We present a synthetic spectral analysis of Far Ultraviolet Spectroscopic Explorer (FUSE) and Hubble Space Telescope/Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (HST/STIS) spectra of 5 dwarf novae above and below the period gap during quiescence.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 P. Godon , E. M. Sion , P. E. Barrett , I. Hubeny , A. P. Linnell , P. Szkody

We present data on 13 post-nova systems. This includes the recovery via UBVR photometry of the five post-novae X Cir, V2104 Oph, V363 Sgr, V928 Sgr and V1274 Sgr and their spectroscopic confirmation. We provide accurate coordinates and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 C. Tappert , N. Vogt , M. Della Valle , L. Schmidtobreick , A. Ederoclite

Present X-ray missions like Chandra and XMM-Newton provide high-resolution and high-S/N observations of extremely hot white dwarfs, e.g. burst spectra of novae. Their analysis requires adequate Non-LTE model atmospheres. The T\"ubingen…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-17 Thomas Rauch , Ellen Ringat , Klaus Werner

A lot of information concerning the mechanism of nova explosions will be extracted from the possible future observations with INTEGRAL. In order to be prepared for this task, we are performing detailed models of the gamma-ray emission of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Hernanz , J. Gomez-Gomar , J. Jose , A. Coc , J. Isern

The mid-infrared (mid-IR) wavelength regime offers several advantages for following the late-time evolution of supernovae (SNe). First, the peaks of the SN spectral energy distributions shift toward longer wavelengths following the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-05-01 Tamás Szalai , Szanna Zsíros , Ori D. Fox , Ondřej Pejcha , Tomás Müller

While searches for young stellar objects (YSOs) with the Spitzer Space Telescope focused on known molecular clouds, photometry from the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE) can be used to extend the search to the entire sky. As a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-03 William J. Fischer , Deborah L. Padgett , Karl R. Stapelfeldt

Recurrent novae are binary stars in which a white dwarf accretes matter from a less evolved companion, either a red giant or a main-sequence star. They have dramatic optical brightenings of around 5-6 mag in V in less than a day, several…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Sotiris Adamakis , Stewart Eyres , Aveek Sarkar , Robert Walsh

Supernovae (SNe) are stellar explosions driven by gravitational or thermonuclear energy, observed as electromagnetic radiation emitted over weeks or more. In all known SNe, this radiation comes from internal energy deposited in the…

Supernovae descendent from massive stars explode in media that have been modified by their progenitors' mass loss and UV radiation. The supernova ejecta will first interact with the circumstellar material shed by the progenitors at late…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Y. -H. Chu

Red novae are transients powered by collisions of non-compact stars. Among their progenitors are systems of evolved subgiants and giants stars. Remnants of such red novae display bipolar structures which have remarkably close…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-01-09 Tomek Kaminski

According to recent theoretical studies, classical novae are expected to erupt every ~$10^5$ years, while the recurrence time scale of modern recurrent novae (N_r) stars ranges from 10 to ~100 years. To bridge this huge gap in our knowledge…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-11-16 Susanne M Hoffmann , Nikolaus Vogt

Novae were discovered to emit transient gamma rays during the period of several days to a few weeks after initial explosion, indicating presence of acceleration processes of particles in their expanding shells. In the case of recurrent…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-03-29 W. Bednarek , J. Sitarek

Near-IR data of Classical Novae contain useful information about the ejected gas mass and the thermal emission by dust formed during eruption, and provide independent methods to classify the objects according to the colour of their…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-15 R. K. Saito , D. Minniti , R. Angeloni , M. Catelan , J. C. Beamin , J. Borissova , I. Dekany , E. Kerins , R. Kurtev , R. E. Mennickent

Based on the expected population of core collapse supernova remnants and the huge number of detected pulsars in the Galaxy, still representing only a fraction of the real population, pulsar wind nebulae are likely to constitute one of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-09-06 Barbara Olmi

Context. Classical novae are thermonuclear explosions that take place in the envelopes of accreting white dwarfs in stellar binary systems. The material transferred onto the white dwarf piles up under degenerate conditions, driving a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-09-21 Jordi Jose , Ghina M. Halabi , Mounib F. El Eid
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