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Related papers: p-process in SNIA

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We explore SNe Ia as p-process sites in the framework of two-dimensional SN Ia delayed detonation and pure deflagration models. The WD precursor is assumed to have reached the Chandrasekhar mass in a binary system by mass accretion from a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Claudia Travaglio , Fritz Roepke , Roberto Gallino , Wolfgang Hillebrandt

The bulk of p isotopes is created in the 'gamma processes' mainly by sequences of photodisintegrations and beta decays in explosive conditions in Type Ia supernovae (SNIa) or in core collapse supernovae (ccSN). The contribution of different…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-01-22 C. Travaglio , R. Gallino , T. Rauscher , F. K. Roepke , W. Hillebrandt

We calculate nucleosynthesis of proton-rich isotopes in the carbon-deflagration model for Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia). The seed abundances are obtained by calculating the s-process nucleosynthesis that is expected to occur in the repeating…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-03-21 Motohiko Kusakabe , Nobuyuki Iwamoto , Ken'ichi Nomoto

The nucleosynthesis of proton-rich isotopes is calculated for multi-dimensional Chandrasekhar-mass models of Type Ia supernovae with different metallicities. The predicted abundances of the short-lived radioactive isotopes 92Nb, 97Tc, 98Tc…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-12-01 C. Travaglio , R. Gallino , T. Rauscher , N. Dauphas , F. K. R. Roepke , W. Hillebrandt

The origin of the proton-rich trans-iron isotopes in the solar system is still uncertain. Single-degenerate thermonuclear supernovae (SNIa) with n-capture nucleosynthesis seeds assembled in the external layers of the progenitor's rapidly…

Type Ia supernova explosions (SNIa) are fundamental sources of elements for the chemical evolution of galaxies. They efficiently produce intermediate-mass (with Z between 11 and 20) and iron group elements - for example, about 70% of the…

A definitive determination of the progenitors of type Ia supernovae (SNIa) has been a conundrum for decades. The single degenerate scenario $-$ a white dwarf (WD) in a semi-detached binary system accreting mass from its secondary $-$ is a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Yael Hillman , Dina Prialnik , Attay Kovetz , Michael M. Shara

Observations of type Ia supernovae include information about the characteristic nucleosynthesis associated with these thermonuclear explosions. We consider observational constraints from iron-group elemental and isotopic ratios, to compare…

Type Ia supernovae (SNIa) are thermonuclear explosions of white dwarfs in binary systems. They are central to galactic chemical evolution and serve as standardizable candles in cosmology, yet their progenitors remain uncertain. In this…

A number of naturally occurring, proton-rich nuclides (the p-nuclei) cannot be made in the s- and r-process. It has been found that massive stars can produce p-nuclei through photodisintegration of pre-existing intermediate and heavy…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-13 T. Rauscher

The most detailed calculations of the p-process call for its development in the O/Ne layers of Type II supernovae. In spite of their overall success in reproducing the solar system content of p-nuclides, they suggest a significant…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Rayet , V. Costa , M. Arnould

The p-process nucleosynthesis can explain proton-rich isotopes that are heavier than iron, which are observed in the Solar System, but discrepancies still persist and important questions concerning the astrophysical site(s) of the p-process…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-05-11 A. Choplin , S. Goriely , R. Hirschi , N. Tominaga , G. Meynet

The production of the heavy stable proton-rich isotopes between 74Se and 196Hg -- the p nuclides -- is due to the contribution from different nucleosynthesis processes, activated in different types of stars. Whereas these processes have…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-02-09 C. Travaglio , T. Rauscher , A. Heger , M. Pignatari , C. West

The thermonuclear explosion of massive white dwarfs is believed to explain at least a fraction of Type Ia supernovae (SNIa). After thermal runaway, electron captures on the ashes left behind by the burning front determine a loss of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-01 Eduardo Bravo

We pursue the investigation of a model for sub-Chandrasekhar supernovae Ia explosions (SNIa) in which the energy stored in the Pauli tower is released to trigger a nuclear deflagration. The simplest physical model for such a degeneracy…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-02-14 L. Clavelli

The astrophysical p process, which is responsible for the origin of the proton rich stable nuclei heavier than iron, was investigated using a full nuclear reaction network for a type II supernova explosion when the shock front passes…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 W. Rapp , J. Goerres , M. Wiescher , H. Schatz , F. Kaeppeler

The post-processing of passively advected Lagrangian tracer particles is still the most common way for obtaining detailed nucleosynthetic yield predictions of Type Ia supernova (SN Ia) hydrodynamical simulations. Historically, tracer…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-22 I. R. Seitenzahl , F. K. Roepke , R. Pakmor , M. Fink

At this moment, the use of SNIa for cosmology lies on the assumption that the SNe at high redshifts are equal to the local ones. However, some observations indicate a correlation between the light curve (LC) properties and the morphological…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Inma Dominguez , Peter Hoeflich , Oscar Straniero

Double detonations in sub-Chandrasekhar mass carbon-oxygen white dwarfs with helium shell are a potential explosion mechanism for a Type Ia supernova (SNe Ia). It comprises a shell detonation and subsequent core detonation. The focus of our…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-12-08 Sabrina Gronow , Benoit Cote , Florian Lach , Ivo R. Seitenzahl , Christine E. Collins , Stuart A. Sim , Friedrich K. Roepke

This paper provides a handy tool to compute the impact of Type Ia Supernova (SNIa) on the evolution of stellar systems. An effective formalism is presented to couple the SNIa rate to the star formation history, which rests upon the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-28 Laura Greggio
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