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Related papers: Digital morphogenesis via Schelling segregation

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Motivated by experiments on cell segregation, we present a two-species model of interacting particles, aiming at a quantitative description of this phenomenon. Under precise scaling hypothesis, we derive from the microscopic model a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-06-04 J. Barré , P. Degond , D. Peurichard , E. Zatorska

We consider Schelling's bounded neighbourhood model (BNM) of unorganised segregation of two populations from the perspective of modern dynamical systems theory. We derive a Schelling dynamical system and carry out a complete quantitative…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2017-09-25 D. J. Haw , S. J. Hogan

Spatial self-organization emerges in distributed systems exhibiting local interactions when nonlinearities and the appropriate propagation of signals are at work. These kinds of phenomena can be modeled with different frameworks, typically…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2016-11-23 Adriano Bonforti , Salva Duran-Nebreda , Raul Montañez , Ricard Solé

Segregation is a popular phenomenon. It has considerable effects on material performance. To the author's knowledge, there is still no automated objective quantitative indicator for segregation. In order to full fill this task, segregation…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-11-30 Ting Peng , Aiping Qu , Xiaoling Wang

A number of novel experimental and theoretical results have recently been obtained on active soft matter, demonstrating the various interesting universal and anomalous features of this kind of driven systems. Here we consider a fundamental…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-12 Enys Mones , András Czirók , Tamás Vicsek

Axelrod's model for the dissemination of culture combines two key ingredients of social dynamics: social influence, through which people become more similar when they interact, and homophily, which is the tendency of individuals to interact…

Physics and Society · Physics 2020-03-11 Sandro M. Reia , Paulo F. Gomes , José F. Fontanari

Linking the microscopic and macroscopic behavior is at the heart of many natural and social sciences. This apparent similarity conceals essential differences across disciplines: while physical particles are assumed to optimize the global…

Physics and Society · Physics 2009-12-09 Sébastian Grauwin , Eric Bertin , Rémi Lemoy , Pablo Jensen

An aspatial version for the famous Schelling's segregation model has recently been proposed, which, called two-room model, is still in an agent-based format like the original Schelling model. In the present study, we propose a new, state…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2017-05-29 Jae Kyun Shin , Hiroki Sayama , Seung Ryul Choi

We introduce an agent-based acquaintance model in which social links are created by processes in which there is no explicit homophily. In spite of the homogeneous nature of the social interactions, highly-clustered social networks can…

Physics and Society · Physics 2014-11-26 Uttam Bhat , P. L. Krapivsky , S. Redner

We study how a behavior (an idea, buying a product, having a disease, adopting a cultural fad or a technology) spreads among agents in an a social network that exhibits segregation or homophily (the tendency of agents to associate with…

Physics and Society · Physics 2011-11-02 Matthew O. Jackson , Dunia Lopez-Pintado

Isologous diversification theory for cell differentiation is proposed, based on simulations of interacting cells with biochemical networks and cell division process following consumption of some chemicals. According to the simulations of…

adap-org · Physics 2008-02-03 Kunihiko Kaneko , Tetsuya Yomo

Co-existence of phase segregation and \emph{interconversion} or \emph{isomerization} reaction among molecular species leads to fascinating structure formation in biological and chemical world. Using Monte Carlo simulations of the prototype…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-08-07 Shubham Thwal , Suman Majumder

Model-based clustering is a powerful tool that is often used to discover hidden structure in data by grouping observational units that exhibit similar response values. Recently, clustering methods have been developed that permit…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-06-24 Sally Paganin , Garritt L. Page , Fernando Andrés Quintana

We describe a hybrid agent-based model and simulation of urban morphogenesis. It consists of a cellular automata grid coupled to a dynamic network topology. The inherently heterogeneous properties of urban structure and function are taken…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2016-12-28 Juste Raimbault , Arnaud Banos , René Doursat

Demographic heterogeneity is often studied through the geographical lens. Therefore it is considered at a predetermined spatial resolution, which is a suitable choice to understand scalefull phenomena. Spatial autocorrelation indices are…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-04-01 Aleksejus Kononovicius , Justas Kvedaravicius

We introduce an agent-based model for the spreading of technological developments in socio-economic systems where the technology is mainly used for the collaboration/interaction of agents. Agents use products of different technologies to…

Physics and Society · Physics 2009-11-13 Ferenc Kun , Gergely Kocsis , Janos Farkas

Federated learning is a setting where agents, each with access to their own data source, combine models from local data to create a global model. If agents are drawing their data from different distributions, though, federated learning…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2020-12-18 Kate Donahue , Jon Kleinberg

We consider the constrained Schelling model of social segregation in which the utility factor of agents strictly increases and non-local jumps of the agents are allowed. In the present study, the utility factor u is defined in a way such…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-03-09 Parna Roy , Parongama Sen

We present and rigorously analyze the behavior of a distributed, stochastic algorithm for separation and integration in self-organizing particle systems, an abstraction of programmable matter. Such systems are composed of individual…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-06-06 Sarah Cannon , Joshua J. Daymude , Cem Gokmen , Dana Randall , Andréa W. Richa

A model of the urban agglomeration and segregation is formulated, in which two types of agents move around on the square-lattice aligned cells. The model is shown to exhibit, when the density of agents are varied as the control parameter,…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-07-24 Taksu Cheon , Michikazu Kobayashi