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We consider a class of degenerate equations satisfying a parabolic H\"ormander condition, with coefficients that are measurable in time and H\"older continuous in the space variables. By utilizing a generalized notion of strong solution, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-04 Giacomo Lucertini , Stefano Pagliarani , Andrea Pascucci

We prove under certain assumptions that there exists a solution of the Schrodinger or the Heisenberg equation of motion generated by a linear operator H acting in some complex Hilbert space H, which may be unbounded, not symmetric, or not…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 Shinichiro Futakuchi , Kouta Usui

We investigate diffusion equations with time-fractional derivatives of space-dependent variable order. We examine the well-posedness issue and prove that the space-dependent variable order coefficient is uniquely determined among other…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-12-05 Yavar Kian , Eric Soccorsi , Masahiro Yamamoto

We investigate linear parabolic, second-order boundary value problems with mixed boundary conditions on rough domains. Assuming only boundedness and ellipticity on the coefficient function and very mild conditions on the geometry of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-03-25 K. Disser , A. F. M. ter Elst , J. Rehberg

Second order parabolic equations in Sobolev spaces with mixed norms are studied. The leading coefficients (except $a^{11}$) are measurable in both time and one spatial variable, and VMO in the other spatial variables. The coefficient…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-06-05 Doyoon Kim

In this paper, we establish $L_p$ estimates and solvability for time fractional divergence form parabolic equations in the whole space when leading coefficients are merely measurable in one spatial variable and locally have small mean…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-08-20 Hongjie Dong , Doyoon Kim

A H\"ormander-type theorem is established for It\^o processes and related backward stochastic partial differential equations (BSPDEs). A short self-contained proof is also provided for the $L^2$-theory of linear, possibly degenerate BSPDEs,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-03-23 Jinniao Qiu

We prove global Schauder estimates for kinetic Kolmogorov equations with coefficients that are H\"older continuous in the spatial variables but only measurable in time. Compared to other available results in the literature, our estimates…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-19 Giacomo Lucertini , Stefano Pagliarani , Andrea Pascucci

We prove that under H\"ormander's type conditions on the coefficients of the unobservable component of a partially observable diffusion process the filtering density is infinitely differentiable and can be represented as the integral of an…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-09-24 N. V. Krylov

We prove a Carleman estimate for a one-dimensional parabolic equation which degenerates at one extremity of the domain and has a bounded, time dependent coefficient multiplying the diffusion term. Then we use the estimate to show the null…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-26 Alfredo S. Gamboa , Juan Limaco , Luis P. Yapu

This work is composed of two parts. We prove in the first part the uniqueness of the determination of the unbounded zero-order coefficient in a parabolic equation from boundary measurements. The novelty of our result is that it covers the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-16 Mourad Choulli

We show that infinitely differentiable solutions to parabolic and hyperbolic equations, whose right-hand sides are analytical in time, are also analytical in time at each fixed point of the space. These solutions are given in the form of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-02 William G. Litvinov , Eugene Lytvynov

In this paper, we study the inverse problem of finding a time-dependent multiplier of the right-hand side of a time-fractional one-dimensional diffusion equation with variables coefficients in the case where the usual Cauchy, homogeneous…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-15 D. K. Durdiev

We study parabolic operators H = $\partial$t -- div $\lambda$,x A(x, t)$\nabla$ $\lambda$,x in the parabolic upper half space R n+2 + = {($\lambda$, x, t) : $\lambda$ > 0}. We assume that the coefficients are real, bounded, measurable,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-05 Pascal Auscher , Moritz Egert , Kaj Nyström

We prove the existence of unique solutions to the Dirichlet boundary value problems for linear second-order uniformly parabolic operators in either divergence or non-divergence form with boundary blowup low-order coefficients. The domain is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-12-10 Sungwon Cho , Hongjie Dong , Doyoon Kim

Given a pair of normally hyperbolic operators over (possibily different) globally hyperbolic spacetimes on a given smooth manifold, the existence of a geometric isomorphism, called {\em M{\o}ller operator}, between the space of solutions is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-09-09 Valter Moretti , Simone Murro , Daniele Volpe

We consider Cauchy problem for a divergence form second order parabolic operator with rapidly oscillating coefficients that are periodic in spatial variables and random stationary ergodic in time. As was proved in [24] and [12] in this case…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-01-09 Marina Kleptsyna , Andrey Piatnitski , Alexandre Popier

The paper deals with periodic homogenization problem for a para\-bo\-lic equation whose elliptic part is a convolution type operator with rapidly oscillating coefficients. It is assumed that the coefficients are rapidly oscillating periodic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-02-24 Andrey Piatnitski , Elena Zhizhina

The paper deals with homogenization of divergence form second order parabolic operators whose coefficients are periodic in spatial variables and random stationary in time. Under proper mixing assumptions, we study the limit behaviour of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-07-14 Marina Kleptsyna , Andrey Piatnitski , Alexandre Popier

We consider the inverse hyperbolic problem of recovering all spatial dependent coefficients, which are the wave speed, the damping coefficient, potential coefficient and gradient coefficient, in a second-order hyperbolic equation defined on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-11 Shitao Liu , Antonio Pierrottet , Scott Scruggs