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Related papers: Diffuse X-ray Emission from Planetary Nebulae with…

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We present new narrow-band filter imagery in H-alpha and [N II] 6584 along with UV and optical spectrophotometry measurements from 1200 to 9600 Angstroms of NGC 7293, the Helix Nebula, a nearby, photogenic planetary nebula of large diameter…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 R. B. C. Henry , K. B. Kwitter , R. J Dufour

A southwest region of the Carina nebula was observed with the Suzaku observatory for 47 ks in 2010 December. This region shows distinctively soft X-ray emission in the Chandra campaign observations. Suzaku clearly detects the diffuse…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-01-08 Yuichiro Ezoe , Kenji Hamaguchi , Aoto Fukushima , Tomohiro Ogawa , Takaya Ohashi

The rest-frame UV spectra of star-forming galaxies are increasingly important as they become one of the primary windows to probe the physical properties of cosmic dawn (z>8) galaxies with the James Webb Space Telescope. However, the…

After performing the morpho-kinematic analysis of the planetary nebula (PN) PC 22, we now present its nebular and stellar analysis. The plasma investigation relies on the novel use of a Monte Carlo analysis associated to the PyNeb code for…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-05 L. Sabin , V. Gómez-Llanos , C. Morisset , V. M. A. Gómez-González , M. A. Guerrero , H. Todt , X. Fang

We present high resolution spectrophotometric data for 34 galactic planetary nebulae with [WC] nuclei (WRPNe).The sample includes PNe with early and late [WC] stars and some WELS. Physical conditions and chemical abundances have been…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 M. Pena , G. Stasinska , S. Medina

We conduct 2D numerical simulations of jets expanding into the slow wind of asymptotic giant branch stars. We show that the post-shock jets' material can explain the observed extended X-ray emission from some planetary nebulae (PNs). Such…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Muhammad Akashi , Yohai Meiron , Noam Soker

We have detected an ionized nebula around the hot DO white dwarf KPD 0005+5106, and used the [OIII]/H-alpha ratios and nebular velocities to separate this nebula from the background HII region of AO Cas. The angular size of the [OIII]…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-10-28 You-Hua Chu , Robert A. Gruendl , Rosa M. Williams , Theodore R. Gull , Klaus Werner

Following the Chandra Orion Ultradeep Project (COUP) observation, we have studied the chemical composition of the hot plasma in a sample of 146 X-ray bright pre-main sequence stars in the Orion Nebula Cluster. We report measurements of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 A. Maggio , E. Flaccomio , F. Favata , G. Micela , S. Sciortino , E. D. Feigelson , K. V. Getman

(Abridged) Results from the first dedicated study of Galactic PNe by means of optical integral field spectroscopy with the VLT FLAMES Argus IFU are presented. Three typical Galactic-disk PNe have been mapped with the 11.5''x7.2'' Argus…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-07-27 Y. G. Tsamis , J. R. Walsh , D. Péquignot , M. J. Barlow , I. J. Danziger , X. -W. Liu

We present high resolution X-ray spectra of 14 putative cooling-flow clusters of galaxies obtained with the Reflection Grating Spectrometer on XMM-Newton. The clusters in the sample span a large range of temperatures and mass deposition…

Since the IUE satellite produced a vast collection of high-resolution UV spectra of central stars of planetary nebulae (CSPNe), there has not been any further systematic study of the stellar winds of these stars. The high spectral…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Martin A. Guerrero , Gerardo Ramos-Larios , Derck Massa

(abridged) We present an analysis of Chandra X-ray observations of a sample of eight dwarf starburst galaxies (I Zw 18, VII Zw 403, NGC 1569, NGC 3077, NGC 4214, NGC 4449, NGC 5253, and He 2-10). Extended, diffuse X-ray emission is detected…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Juergen Ott , Fabian Walter , Elias Brinks

A significant fraction of baryons in galaxies are in the form of diffuse gas of the circumgalactic medium (CGM). One critical component of the multi-phases of CGM, the so-called "coronal" warm-hot phase gas ($\rm 10^{5}-10^{6}$ K) traced by…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-07-21 Haeun Chung , Carlos J. Vargas , Erika Hamden

The morphology, dynamics and thermal X-ray emission of the superbubble N70 is studied by means of 3D hydrodynamical simulations, carried out with the {\sc{yguaz\'u-a}} code. We have considered different scenarios: the superbubble being the…

A middle-aged radio-quiet pulsar J0357+3205 was discovered in gamma-rays with $Fermi$ and later in X-rays with $Chandra$ and $XMM$-$Newton$ observatories. It produces an unusual thermally-emitting pulsar wind nebula observed in X-rays. Deep…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-12-14 Aida Kirichenko , Andrey Danilenko , Yury Shibanov , Peter Shternin , Sergey Zharikov , Dmitry Zyuzin

We carry out plasma diagnostic analyses for 123 planetary nebulae (PNe) and 42 H II regions using the N II and O II optical recombination lines (ORLs). New effective recombination coefficients for the N II and O II optical recombination…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-12 Ian A. McNabb , Xuan Fang , Xiaowei Liu , Robert J. Bastin , Peter J. Storey

Arcuate infrared nebulae are ubiquitous throughout the Galactic Plane and are candidates for partial shells, bubbles, or bowshocks produced by massive runaway stars. We tabulate infrared photometry for 709 such objects using images from the…

Estimates of the gas temperature in planetary nebulae obtained from the [O III] emission line ratio and from the Balmer discontinuity indicate differences reaching up to 6000 K (Liu and Danziger 1993). The [O III] temperature is commonly…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Lucimara P. Martins , Sueli M. M. Viegas

Planetary nebulae (PNe) are powerful tracers of evolved stellar populations. Among the 3000 known PNe in the Galaxy, about 600 are located within the 520 square-degree area covered by the VVV survey. The VVV photometric catalogue provides…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2013-04-16 W. A. Weidmann , R. Gamen , P. A. M. van Hoof , A. Zijlstra , D. Minniti , M. G. Volpe

Massive star winds are known to be responsible for X-ray emission arising from wind plasma heated by the strong shocks up to the temperature of 10$^6$--10$^7$ K in case of colliding wind binaries. We have investigated thermal and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-04-04 Bharti Arora , M. De Becker , Jeewan C. Pandey