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For $(n+1)$-webs by curves in an ambiant $n$-dimensional manifold, we first define a generalization of the well known Blaschke curvature of the dimension two, which vanishes iff the web has the maximum possible rank which is one. But,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-11 Dufour Jean-Paul , Daniel Lehmann

A coaction d of a locally compact group G on a C*-algebra A is maximal if a certain natural map from A times_d G times_{d hat} G onto A otimes K(L^2(G)) is an isomorphism. All dual coactions on full crossed products by group actions are…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Siegfried Echterhoff , S. Kaliszewski , John Quigg

We propose the Legendrian web in a contact three manifold as a second order generalization of the planar web. An Abelian relation for a Legendrian web is analogously defined as an additive equation among the first integrals of its…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-07-14 Joe S. Wang

We find an invariant characterization of planar webs of maximum rank. For 4-webs, we prove that a planar 4-web is of maximum rank three if and only if it is linearizable and its curvature vanishes. This result leads to the direct…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vladislav V. Goldberg , Valentin V. Lychagin

For any d-web by curves in an ambiant n-dimensional manifold, we define a tautological connection on some associated bundle, whose curvature vanishes iff the web has a maximal (n-1)-rank. As an application we recover, with the help of a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-01-30 Lehmann Daniel

Many well-studied problems in extremal combinatorics deal with the maximum possible size of a family of objects in which every pair of objects satisfies a given restriction. One problem of this type was recently raised by Alon, Gujgiczer,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-12-12 Lior Gishboliner , Zhihan Jin , Benny Sudakov

We study the isogenies of certain abelian varieties over finite fields with non-commutative endomorphism algebras with a view to potential use in isogeny-based cryptography. In particular, we show that any two such abelian varieties with…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-01-03 Steve Thakur

This is a sequel to the paper \cite{MO-mw} which identified maximally writhed algebraic links in $\rp^3$ and classified them topologically. In this paper we prove that all maximally writhed links of the same topological type are rigidly…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-12 Grigory Mikhalkin , Stepan Orevkov

Algebraic connectivity, the second eigenvalue of the Laplacian matrix, is a measure of node and link connectivity on networks. When studying interconnected networks it is useful to consider a multiplex model, where the component networks…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-03-30 Heman Shakeri , Nathan Albin , Faryad Darabi Sahneh , Pietro Poggi-Corradini , Caterina Scoglio

This note is about the geometry of the pants graph P(S), a natural simplicial graph associated to a finite type topological surface S where vertices represents pants decompositions. The main result in this note ascserts that for a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-06-14 José L. Estévez

We introduce a family of toric algebras defined by maximal chains of a finite distributive lattice. Applying results on stable set polytopes we conclude that every such algebra is normal and Cohen-Macaulay, and give an interpretation of its…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-03-13 Oleksandra Gasanova , Lisa Nicklasson

Maximal chord diagrams up to all isomorphisms are enumerated. The enumerating formula is based on a bijection between rooted one-vertex one-face maps on locally orientable surfaces and a certain class of symmetric chord diagrams. This…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-05-15 Evgeniy Krasko

We prove that if two path algebras with homogeneous relations are isomorphic as algebras, then they are isomorphic as graded path algebras. This extends a result by Bell and Zhang in the connected case.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-04-23 Jason Gaddis

The rank of a finite algebraic structure with a single binary operation is the minimum number of elements needed to express every other element under the closure of the operation. In the case of groups, the previous best algorithm for…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2020-05-21 Jeffrey Finkelstein

Confocal conics form an orthogonal net. Supplementing this net with one of the following: 1) the net of Cartesian coordinate lines aligned along the principal axes of conics, 2) the net of Apollonian pencils of circles whose foci coincide…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-30 Sergey I. Agafonov

There is a natural epimorphism from the symmetric algebra to the Rees algebra of an ideal. When this epimorphism is an isomorphism, we say that the ideal is of linear type. Given two determinantal rings over a field, we consider the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2011-09-26 Kuei-Nuan Lin

Let $X$ be a normal projective algebraic variety, $G$ its largest connected automorphism group, and $A(G)$ the Albanese variety of $G$. We determine the isogeny class of $A(G)$ in terms of the geometry of $X$. In characteristic 0, we show…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-06-17 Michel Brion

The rank of a hierarchically hyperbolic space is the maximal number of unbounded factors in a standard product region. For hierarchically hyperbolic groups, this coincides with the maximal dimension of a quasiflat. Examples for which the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-08-25 Jason Behrstock , Mark F Hagen , Alessandro Sisto

We give a simple analytic criterion which characterizes linearizable 1-codimensional webs. Then we give an invariant geometrical interpretation of it, in term of projective connection. We explain then how our approach allows to study…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-09-29 Luc Pirio

We generalize the existence of maximal orders in a semi-simple algebra for general ground rings. We also improve several statements in Chapter 5 and 6 of Reiner's book concerning separable algebras by removing the separability condition,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-05-17 Chia-Fu Yu