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Novel competing orders are found in spin 3/2 cold atomic systems in one-dimensional optical traps and lattices. In particular, the quartetting phase, a four-fermion counterpart of Cooper pairing, exists in a large portion of the phase…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Congjun Wu

It is shown that tiling in icosahedral quasicrystals can also be properly described by cyclic twinning at the unit cell level. The twinning operation is applied on the primitive prolate golden rhombohedra, which can be considered a result…

We study the rheological properties of colloidal microphases in two dimensions simulating a model of colloidal particles with competing interactions. Due to the competition between short-range attraction and long-range repulsion, as a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 A. Imperio , L. Reatto , S. Zapperi

We present several ordering mechanisms in diblock copolymers. For temperatures above the order-disorder temperature and in the weak segregation regime, a linear response theory is presented which gives the polymer density in the vicinity of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Yoav Tsori , David Andelman

We analyze the competition of magnetism and superconductivity in the two-dimensional Hubbard model with a moderate interaction strength, including the possibility of incommensurate spiral magnetic order. Using an unbiased renormalization…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-03-15 Hiroyuki Yamase , Andreas Eberlein , Walter Metzner

The self-organization of a chemi-sorbed mono-layer is studied as a two dimensional ordering process in presence of surface stress. As proved previously for a single phase separation, a steady surface state is yielded from the competition…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Laurent Proville

Freezing of charged colloids on square or triangular two-dimensional periodic substrates has been recently shown to realize a rich variety of orientational orders. We propose a theoretical framework to analyze the corresponding structures.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Agra , F. van Wijland , E. Trizac

Monte Carlo simulations were used to study the assembly of binary mixtures of hard disks with squares, where the components have size ratios that optimize their co-assembly into compositionally disordered solids. It is observed that, along…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-04-14 B. P. Prajwal , Fernando A. Escobedo

When the system with internal tendency to a spontaneous formation of a spatially periodic state is brought in contact with the external explicit periodic potential, the interesting phenomenon of commensurate lock in can be observed. In case…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-12-26 Alexander Krikun

Positional ordering of a two-dimensional fluid of hard disks is examined in such narrow tubes where only the nearest-neighbor interactions take place. Using the exact transfer-matrix method the transverse and longitudinal pressure…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-30 S. Varga , G. Balló , P. Gurin

We study the evolution of orbital patterns in ferromagnetic layered ruthenates due to the competition of Coulomb interactions, compressive c axis and orthorhombic distortions in the presence of a polarizing orbital field coupled to the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-10-08 F. Forte , M. Cuoco , C. Noce

The interplay between order and geometry in soft condensed matter systems is an active field with many striking results and even more open problems. Ordered structures on curved surfaces appear in multi-electron helium bubbles, viral and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-04-07 Luca Giomi , Mark Bowick

Quantum criticality nearby a certain magnetic phase transition beneath the superconducting dome of $\mathrm{Ba_{1-x}Na_xFe_2As_2}$ is attentively studied by virtue of a phenomenological theory in conjunction with renormalization group…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-11-11 Jing Wang

We study the covering of the plane by non-overlapping rhombus tiles, a problem well-studied only in the limiting case of dimer coverings of regular lattices. We go beyond this limit by allowing tiles to take any position and orientation on…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-04-16 Stephen Whitelam , Isaac Tamblyn , Peter H. Beton , Juan P. Garrahan

A BEG Hamiltonian is used to model an Ising spin glass with annealed vacancies on a hierarchical lattice. In addition to competing bilinear interactions, repulsive biquadratic interactions on the perimeter of our unit structures compete…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-01-10 Daniel P. Snowman

To make the investigation of electronic structure of incommensurate heterostructures computationally tractable, effective alternatives to Bloch theory must be developed. In Massatt2017, we developed and analyzed a real space scheme that…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-08-09 Daniel Massatt , Stephen Carr , Mitchell Luskin , Christoph Ortner

A simple yet paradigmatic model for the interplay of strong electronic correlations and geometric frustration is the triangular lattice Hubbard model. Recently it was proposed that moir\'e structures of transition metal dichalcogenides can…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-10-05 Nico Gneist , Laura Classen , Michael M. Scherer

The interplay between densification and positional ordering during the process of crystal nucleation is a greatly investigated topic. Even for the simplest colloidal model -- hard spheres -- there has been much debate regarding the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-02-19 Marjolein de Jager , Nena Slaats , Laura Filion

Vortex cores in a superconductor can develop structure and manifest competing orders. In strong magnetic fields, the inter-vortex distance can become short enough for vortex cores to overlap, giving rise to long ranged textures. We show…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-09-25 V. Saran , Madhuparna Karmakar , R. Ganesh

We report large-scale computer simulations of the hard-disk system at high densities in the region of the melting transition. Our simulations reproduce the equation of state, previously obtained using the event-chain Monte Carlo algorithm,…