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The energy states in semiconductor quantum dots are discrete as in atoms, and quantum states can be coherently controlled with resonant laser pulses. Long coherence times allow the observation of Rabi-flopping of a single dipole transition…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 C. -M. Simon , T. Belhadj , B. Chatel , T. Amand , P. Renucci , A. Lemaitre , O. Krebs , P. A. Dalgarno , R. J. Warburton , X. Marie , B. Urbaszek

A density matrix approach is developped for the control of a mixed-state quantum system using a time-dependent external field such as a train of pulses. This leads to the definition of a target density matrix constructed in a reduced…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Sugny , A. Keller , O. Atabek , D. Daems , C. M. Dion , S. Guérin , H. R. Jauslin

We study quantum control techniques, specifically Adiabatic Rapid Passage (ARP) and Gradient Ascent Pulse Engineering (GRAPE), for transferring atoms trapped in an optical lattice between different vibrational states. We compare them with…

We propose a procedure to achieve a complete energy conversion between laser pulses carrying orbital angular momentum (OAM) in a cloud of cold atoms characterized by a double-\Lambda atom-light coupling scheme. A pair of resonant spatially…

The Stimulated Raman Adiabatic Passage on a three-state system interacting with a spin bath is considered focusing on the efficiency of the population transfer. Our analysis is based on the perturbation treatment of the interaction term…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-02-28 Benedetto Militello , Anna Napoli

Stimulated Raman adiabatic passage (STIRAP) offers significant advantages for coherent population transfer between un- or weakly-coupled states and has the potential of realizing efficient quantum gate, qubit entanglement, and quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-04-27 H. K. Xu , W. Y. Liu , G. M. Xue , F. F. Su , H. Deng , Ye Tian , D. N. Zheng , Siyuan Han , Y. P. Zhong , H. Wang , Yu-Xi Liu , S. P. Zhao

The implementation of a three-level Lambda System in artificial atoms would allow to perform advanced control tasks typical of quantum optics in the solid state realm, with photons in the $\mathrm{\mu m}$/mm range. However hardware…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-05 P. G. Di Stefano , E. Paladino , A. D'Arrigo , B. Spagnolo , G. Falci

We report and propose a simple scheme to achieve the ultrafast and selective population transfer in four-level atoms by utilizing a single frequency chirped few-cycle pulse. It is demonstrated that the almost complete population may be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 Parvendra Kumar , Amarendra K. Sarma

Adiabatic Rapid Passage (ARP) is a powerful technique for efficient transfer of population between quantum states. In the lab, the efficiency of ARP is often limited by noise on either the energies of the states or the frequency of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-08-02 Kehui Li , David C. Spierings , Aephraim M. Steinberg

Coherent control of a system involves steering an interaction to a final coherent state by controlling the phase of an applied field. Plasmas support coherent wave structures that can be generated by intense laser fields. Here, we…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-06-02 Z. -H. He , B. Hou , V. Lebailly , J. A. Nees , K. Krushelnick , A. G. R. Thomas

Coherent manipulation of nuclear spins is a highly desirable tool for both quantum metrology and quantum computation. However, most of the current techniques to control nuclear spins lack of being fast impairing their robustness against…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-08-23 Raul Coto , Vincent Jacques , Gabriel Hétet , Jerónimo R. Maze

In this paper, we investigate tunneling of conduction band electrons in a system of an asymmetric double quantum dot which interacts with an environment. First, we consider the case in which the system only interacts with the environment…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-11-14 B. Ahmadi , S. Salimi , A. S. Khorashad

We discuss the production of ultracold molecules in their electronic ground state by photoassociation employing electronically excited states with ion-pair character and strong spin-orbit interaction. A short photoassociation laser pulse…

Laser control of ultrafast double proton transfer is investigated for a two-dimensional model system describing stepwise and concerted transfer pathways. The pulse design has been done by employing optimal control theory in combination with…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Mahmoud Abdel-Latif , Oliver Kühn

The interaction between nuclei and a strong zeptosecond laser pulse with coherent MeV photons is investigated theoretically. We provide a first semi-quantitative study of the quasiadiabatic regime where the photon absorption rate is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-02-22 Adriana Pálffy , Oliver Buss , Axel Hoefer , Hans A. Weidenmüller

Long-distance transfer of quantum states is an indispensable part of large-scale quantum information processing. We propose a novel scheme for the transfer of two-electron entangled states, from one edge of a quantum dot array to the other…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-10-22 Yue Ban , Xi Chen , Sigmund Kohler , Gloria Platero

Using a master-equation approach for the description of coherent and incoherent dynamics in `artificial atoms and molecules', we present a theoretical analysis of situations where intense laser fields lead to pronounced renormalizations of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ulrich Hohenester , Filippo Troiani , Elisa Molinari

Tunneling ionization followed by strong-field excitation leads to important ultrafast phenomena such as charge migration and lasing. Recent theoretical developments suggest that the population of the ionic excited state can be greatly…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-29 Chi-Hong Yuen

A robust system for use of Quantum Computation using neutral atoms is presented in this communication. This scheme exploits a multilevel atomic system interacting with two lasers in such a way that it leads to formation of two Coherent…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-09-03 Ashok Vudayagiri

We study the exact dynamics underlying stimulated Raman adiabatic passage (STIRAP) for a particle in a multi-level anharmonic system (the infinite square-well) driven by two sequential laser pulses, each with constant carrier frequency. In…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Kyungsun Na , L. E. Reichl