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We review methods for coherently controlling Rydberg quantum states of atomic ensembles using Adiabatic Rapid Passage and Stimulated Raman Adiabatic Passage. These methods are commonly used for population inversion in simple two-level and…

We consider the dynamics of a single electron in a chain of tunnel coupled quantum dots, exploring the formal analogies of this system with some of the laser-driven multilevel atomic or molecular systems studied by Bruce W. Shore and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-06-12 David Petrosyan , P. Lambropoulos

We present a novel scheme for coherent manipulation of populations and robust creation of arbitrary coherent superposition of metastable states of a quantum system with lambda configuration of operating energy levels using laser pulses with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-10 G. P. Djotyan , A. A. Avetisyan , A. P. Djotyan

A technique for complete population transfer between the two end states $\ket{1}$ and $\ket{3}$ of a three-state quantum system with a train of $N$ pairs of resonant and coincident pump and Stokes pulses is introduced. A simple analytic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 Andon A. Rangelov , Nikolay V. Vitanov

We develop a pulse-driven jump protocol to achieve all-optical Raman control of ultracold atomic hyperfine states. By establishing general conditions for adiabatic evolution between quantum states in parameter space, we derive the essential…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-04-15 Xin-Xia Jian , Zhi-Jian Zheng , Jun-Jie Jiang , Lin Zhou , Chuan-Cun Shu , Jun He

In this paper, we investigate the coherent control over a complex multi-level atomic system using the stimulated Raman adiabatic passage (STIRAP). Based on the example of rubidium-87 atoms, excited with circularly-polarized light at the D1…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2023-10-20 Aleksandra Sierant , Marek Kopciuch , Szymon Pustelny

Adiabatic manipulation of the quantum state is an essential tool in modern quantum information processing. Here we demonstrate the speed-up of the adiabatic population transfer in a three-level superconducting transmon circuit by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-11-18 Antti Vepsäläinen , Sergey Danilin , Gheorghe Sorin Paraoanu

We describe optimized coherent control methods for two-photon transitions in atoms of a ladder-type three-state energy configuration. Our approach is based on the spatial coherent control scheme which utilizes counter-propagating ultrashort…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-10-28 Woojun Lee , Hyosub Kim , Kyungtae Kim , Jaewook Ahn

The adiabatic manipulation of quantum states is a powerful technique that has opened up new directions in quantum engineering, enabling tests of fundamental concepts such as the Berry phase and its nonabelian generalization, the observation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-11-29 K. S. Kumar , A. Vepsalainen , S. Danilin , G. S. Paraoanu

We investigate computationally a method for ultrafast preparation of alkali metal atoms in their Rydberg states using a three-dimensional model potential in the single active electron approximation. By optimizing laser pulse shapes that can…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-11-21 Janne Solanpää ja Esa Räsänen

We propose and demonstrate the method of population transfer by piecewise adiabatic passage between two quantum states. Coherent excitation of a two-level system with a train of ultrashort laser pulses is shown to reproduce the effect of an…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Zhdanovich , E. A. Shapiro , M. Shapiro , J. W. Hepburn , V. Milner

Coherent control of nuclear pumping in a three level system driven by x-ray light is investigated. In single nuclei, the pumping performance is determined by the branching ratio of the excited state populated by the x-ray pulse. Our results…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-04-08 Adriana Pálffy , Christoph H. Keitel , Jörg Evers

This work theoretically investigates possibilities of using the Stimulated Raman Adiabatic Passage (STIRAP) and its variants to control a coherent superposition of quantum states. We present a generalization of the so-called fractional…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-14 Miguel A. Alarcón , Karl Hauser , Nikolay V. Golubev

In this paper, an exact analytical solution is presented for achieving coherent population transfer and creating arbitrary coherent superposition states in a five-state chainwise system by a train of coincident pulses. We show that the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-08-21 Jiahui Zhang

Accurate population transfer of uncoupled or weakly coupled spin states is crucial for many quantum information processing tasks. In this paper, we propose a fast and robust scheme for population transfer which combines invariant-based…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-06-01 Kangze Li , Guofu Xu

We report an ultrafast and efficient way to create the maximum coherence between the two lower states in a -like atomic systems, driven by two nonlinearly chirped few-cycle pulses. The phenomenon of coherent population trapping and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-11-18 Amarendra K. Sarma , Parvendra Kumar

We have proposed and demonstrated a fast and robust method of population transfer between two quantum states using a quadratically chirped laser source. Incorporating the Jaynes-Cummings in a full quantum description of the interaction, and…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-09-04 Fatemeh Ahmadinouri , Mehdi Hosseini , Farrokh Sarreshtedari

Reaching a given target quantum state with high fidelity and fast operation speed close to the quantum limit represents an important goal in quantum information science. Here, we experimentally demonstrate superadiabatic quantum driving to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-04-05 Musang Gong , Min Yu , Yaoming Chu , Wei Chen , Qingyun Cao , Ning Wang , Jianming Cai , Ralf Betzholz , Luigi Giannelli

We analyze the optically driven dynamics of a qubit implemented on a singlet-triplet subspace of two-electron states in a self-assembled quantum dot molecule. We study two possible control schemes based on the coupling to an excited…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-05-05 Karol Kawa , Tilmann Kuhn , Paweł Machnikowski

We study the dynamics of a tree-level $\Lambda$-type atoms driven by a coherent train of short, non-overlapping laser pulses.We derive analytical non-perturbative expressions for density matrix by approximating pulses by delta-function.We…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 Ekaterina Ilinova , Andrei Derevianko