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We discuss the motion of spin in inertial and gravitational fields. The coupling of spin with rotation and the gravitomagnetic field has already been extensively studied; therefore, we focus here on the inertial and gravitational spin-orbit…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-09-25 Bahram Mashhoon , Yuri N. Obukhov

We give the geralized expression of spin precession of extended bunch particles having both anomalous magnetic and electric dipole moments in storage ring. The transversal betatron oscillation formula of the bunch is also given. The latter…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2016-07-25 Takeshi Fukuyama

We analyze the range rate residual data from Cassini's gravity experiment that cannot be explained with a static, zonally symmetric gravity field. In this paper we reproduce the data using a simple forward model of gravity perturbations…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-06-10 Steve Markham , Daniele Durante , Luciano Iess , Dave Stevenson

At the Paul Scherrer Institut (PSI), we are currently working on the development of a high-precision apparatus with the aim of searching for the muon electric dipole moment (EDM) with unprecedented sensitivity. The underpinning principle of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-11-20 G. Cavoto , R. Chakraborty , A. Doinaki , C. Dutsov , M. Giovannozzi , T. Hume , K. Kirch , K. Michielsen , L. Morvaj , A. Papa , F. Renga , M. Sakurai , P. Schmidt-Wellenburg

While the muon $g-2$ anomaly can be successfully explained by some new physics models, most of them are severely constrained by the $\mu \to e \gamma$ bound. This tension is more transparent from the effective field theory perspective, in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-01-20 Wei-Chi Chiu , Chao-Qiang Geng , Da Huang

We point out that large composite spin-orbital fluctuations in Mott insulators with $t_{2g}$ orbital degeneracy are a manifestation of quantum entanglement of spin and orbital variables. This results in a dynamical nature of the spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Andrzej M. Oles , Peter Horsch , Louis Felix Feiner , Giniyat Khaliullin

Using spin density functional theory we study the electronic and magnetic properties of atomically thin, suspended chains containing silver and oxygen atoms in an alternating sequence. Chains longer than 4 atoms develop a half-metallic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Mikkel Strange , Kristian S. Thygesen , James P. Sethna , Karsten W. Jacobsen

Recent experiments in iron pnictide superconductors reveal that, as the putative magnetic quantum critical point is approached, different types of magnetic order coexist over a narrow region of the phase diagram. Although these magnetic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-08-01 Morten H. Christensen , Peter P. Orth , Brian M. Andersen , Rafael M. Fernandes

We analytically compute, to linear order in the mass-ratio, the "geodetic" spin precession frequency of a small spinning body orbiting a large (non-spinning) body to the eight-and-a-half post-Newtonian order, thereby extending previous…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-07-23 Donato Bini , Thibault Damour

The main obstacle to coherent control of two-level quantum systems is their coupling to an uncontrolled environment. For electron spins in III-V quantum dots, the random environment is mostly given by the nuclear spins in the quantum dot…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 I. T. Vink , K. C. Nowack , F. H. L. Koppens , J. Danon , Yu. V. Nazarov , L. M. K. Vandersypen

The conventional order parameters in quantum matters are often characterized by 'spontaneous' broken symmetries. However, sometimes the broken symmetries may blend with the invariant symmetries to lead to mysterious emergent phases. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-20 Tanmoy Das

In contrast to magnetic order formed by electrons' dipolar moments, ordering phenomena associated with higher-order multipoles (quadrupoles, octupoles, etc.) are more difficult to characterize because of the limited choice of experimental…

We report the motion of individual magnetic Quincke rollers composed of silica particles doped with superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles, whose activity arises from the coupling between Quincke rolling and an externally applied…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-04-14 Zoran M. Cenev , Ville S. I. Havu , Jaakko V. I. Timonen

We propose and analyze a new method for manipulation of a heavy hole spin in a quantum dot. Due to spin-orbit coupling between states with different orbital momenta and opposite spin orientations, an applied rf electric field induces…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Denis V. Bulaev , Daniel Loss

We study decoherence of nuclear spins in a nanoscale GaAs device based on resistively detected nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR). We demonstrate how the spin echo technique can be modified for our system, and this is compared to the damping…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Go Yusa , Norio Kumada , Koji Muraki , Yoshiro Hirayama

This paper presents a study of electron spin dynamics in bulk GaAs at low temperatures for elevated optical excitation conditions. Our time-resolved Faraday rotation measurements yield sub-nanosecond electron spin dephasing-times over a…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 M. Krauss , R. Bratschitsch , Z. Chen , S. T. Cundiff , H. C. Schneider

We provide ready-to-use time-domain gravitational waveforms for spinning compact binaries with precession effects through 1.5PN order in amplitude and compute their mode decomposition using spin-weighted -2 spherical harmonics. In the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-13 K. G. Arun , Alessandra Buonanno , Guillaume Faye , Evan Ochsner

A method is presented to calculate the spin relaxation times T1, T2 due to a non-uniform magnetic field, and the linear-in-electric-field precession frequency shift {\delta}{\omega}E when an electric field is present, in the diffusion…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Steven M. Clayton

We present an ab initio theory of the spin-wave stiffness tensor for ordered and disordered itinerant ferromagnets with pair exchange interactions derived from a method of infinitesimal spin rotations. The resulting formula bears an…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-04-15 Ilja Turek , Josef Kudrnovsky , Vaclav Drchal

Time-resolved Faraday rotation is used to measure the coherent electron spin precession in a GaAs/InGaAs quantum well below an interdigitated magnetized Fe grating. We show that the electron spin precession frequency can be modified by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Meier , G. Salis , C. Ellenberger , E. Gini , K. Ensslin