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Related papers: Characterizations of the Quaternionic Bertrand Cur…

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We investigate not only the associated curves of regular plane curves, but also those of Legendre curves. As associated curves, we consider Bertrand regular plane curves and Bertrand Legendre curves. These curves contain parallel, evolute…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-10 Nozomi Nakatsuyama , Masatomo Takahashi

Perlick's classification of (3+1)-dimensional spherically symmetric and static spacetimes (\cal M,\eta=-1/V dt^2+g) for which the classical Bertrand theorem holds [Perlick V Class. Quantum Grav. 9 (1992) 1009] is revisited. For any Bertrand…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-13 Angel Ballesteros , Alberto Enciso , Francisco J. Herranz , Orlando Ragnisco

In this paper, we study helices and the Bertrand curves. We obtain some of the classification results of these curves with respect to the modified orthogonal frame in Euclidean 3-spaces.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-12-20 Mohamd Saleem Lone , Hasan Es , Murat Kemal Karacan , Bahaddin Bukcu

We consider a unit speed curve $\alpha$ in Euclidean four-dimensional space $E^4$ and denote the Frenet frame by $\{T,N,B_1,B_2\}$. We say that $\alpha$ is a slant helix if its principal normal vector $N$ makes a constant angle with a fixed…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-01-22 Ahmad T. Ali , Rafael López

In this article, we study rectifying curves in arbitrary dimensional Euclidean space. A curve is said to be a rectifying curve if, in all points of the curve, the orthogonal complement of its normal vector contains a fixed point. We…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-06-29 Stijn Cambie , Wendy Goemans , Iris Van den Bussche

We investigated the evolute of a space curve with singular points. As smooth curves with singular points, we apply the theory of framed curves. However, the involute corresponding to the evolute in the sense of the locus of the centre of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-29 Nozomi Nakatsuyama

In this study, we investigate Bertrand curves in three dimensional dual space D3 and we obtain the characterizations of these curves in dual space D3. Also we show that involutes of a curve constitute Bertrand pair curves.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-07-11 İlkay Arslan Güven , İpek Ağaoğlu

In this paper, we give the defination of harmonic curvature function some special curves such as helix, slant curves, Mannheim curves and Bertrand curves. Then, we recall the characterizations of helices [8], slant curves (see [19]) and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-08-14 O. Zeki Okuyucu , İsmail Gök , Yusuf Yaylı , Nejat Ekmekci

In the present paper, firstly we obtain the general expression of canal hypersurfaces in Euclidean n-space and deal with canal hypersurfaces in Euclidean 4-space E4. We compute Gauss map, Gaussian curvature and mean curvature of canal…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-11-09 Ahmet Kazan , Mustafa Altın , Dae Won Yoon

In this work, we study a class of rotational surfaces in the pseudo-Euclidean space $\mathbb{E}_2^4$ whose profile curves lie in two-dimensional planes. We solve the differential equation that characterizes the rotational surfaces with zero…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-07-27 Burcu Bektaş , Elif Özkara Canfes , Uğur Dursun

In this work, we studied the properties of the spherical indicatrices of a Bertrand curve and its mate curve and presented some characteristic properties in the cases that Bertrand curve and its mate curve are slant helices, spherical…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-05-10 Yılmaz Tunçer , Serpil Unal , M. Kemal Karacan

A quaternionic calculus for surface pairs in the conformal 4-sphere is elaborated. This calculus is then used to discuss the relation between curved flats in the symmetric space of point pairs and Darboux and Christoffel pairs of isothermic…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Udo Hertrich-Jeromin

In this paper, we prove some Bernstein type results for $n$-dimensional minimal Lagrangian graphs in quaternion Euclidean space $H^n\cong R^{4n}$. In particular, we also get a new Bernstein Theorem for special Lagrangian graphs in $C^n$

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yuxin Dong , Yingbo Han , Qingchun Ji

In the present paper we study the problem of constructing a family of surfaces (surface pencils) from a given curve in 4-dimensional Euclidean space $\mathbb{E}^{4}$. We have shown that generalized rotation surfaces in $\mathbb{E}^{4}$ are…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-18 Betül Bulca , Kadri Arslan

In the present study we consider the generalized rotational surfaces in Euclidean spaces. Firstly, we consider generalized spherical curves in Euclidean $(n+1)-$space $\mathbb{E}^{n+1}$. Further, we introduce some kind of generalized…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-05-03 Bengu Bayram , Kadri Arslan , Betul Bulca

In this work, we study some classes of rotational surfaces in the pseudo-Euclidean space $\mathbb{E}^4_t$ with profile curves lying in 2-dimensional planes. First, we determine all such surfaces in the Minkowski 4-space $\mathbb{E}^4_1$…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-08-14 Burcu Bektaş , Elif Özkara Canfes , Uğur Dursun

In the present study we consider knotted spheres in Euclidean $4$-space $ \mathbb{E}^{4}$. Firstly, we give some basic curvature properties of knotted spheres in $ \mathbb{E}^{4}$. Further, we obtained some results related with the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-08-18 Kadri Arslan

In the present paper, we define the notions of Lorentzian Sabban frames and de Sitter evolutes of the unit speed space-like curves on de Sitter 2-space $\mathbb{S}^{2}_{1}$. In addition, we investigate the invariants and geometric…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Murat Babaarslan , Yusuf Yayli

A framed surface is a smooth surface in the Euclidean space with a moving frame. By using the moving frame, we can define Bertrand framed surfaces as the same idea as Bertrand framed curves. Then we find the caustics and involutes as…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-08 Nozomi Nakatsuyama , Masatomo Takahashi

We show that non-degenerate hyperquadrics in R^{n+2} admit no skew branes. Stated more traditionally, a compact codimension-one immersed submanifold of a non-degenerate hyperquadric of euclidean space must have parallel tangent spaces at…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ji-Ping Sha , Bruce Solomon