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Software model checking, as an undecidable problem, has three possible outcomes: (1) the program satisfies the specification, (2) the program does not satisfy the specification, and (3) the model checker fails. The third outcome usually…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2015-03-19 Dirk Beyer , Thomas A. Henzinger , M. Erkan Keremoglu , Philipp Wendler

We introduce a transformation system for concurrent constraint programming (CCP). We define suitable applicability conditions for the transformations which guarantee that the input/output CCP semantics is preserved also when distinguishing…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Sandro Etalle , Maurizio Gabbrielli , Maria Chiara Meo

In this paper, we define two particular forms of non-termination, namely loops and binary chains, in an abstract framework that encompasses term rewriting and logic programming. The definition of loops relies on the notion of compatibility…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-12-22 Etienne Payet

In this paper, we present a framework for the semantics and the computation of aggregates in the context of logic programming. In our study, an aggregate can be an arbitrary interpreted second order predicate or function. We define…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Nikolay Pelov , Marc Denecker , Maurice Bruynooghe

We present necessary and sufficient conditions for solving the strongly dependent decision (SDD) problem in various distributed systems. Our main contribution is a novel characterization of the SDD problem based on point-set topology. For…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-01-08 Martin Biely , Peter Robinson

The halting problem is undecidable --- but can it be solved for "most" inputs? This natural question was considered in a number of papers, in different settings. We revisit their results and show that most of them can be easily proven in a…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-01-11 Laurent Bienvenu , Damien Desfontaines , Alexander Shen

This paper focuses on the analysis of real-time non preemptive multiprocessor scheduling with precedence and several latency constraints. It aims to specify a schedulability condition which enables a designer to check a priori -without…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2013-01-22 Omar Kermia

We present an optimization problem in infinite dimensions which satisfies the usual second-order sufficient condition but for which perturbed problems fail to possess solutions.

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-08-26 Gerd Wachsmuth

We consider sequential decision problems in which we adaptively choose one of finitely many alternatives and observe a stochastic reward. We offer a new perspective of interpreting Bayesian ranking and selection problems as adaptive…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2016-06-16 Yingfei Wang , Warren Powell

This paper considers the computational hardness of computing expected outcomes and deciding almost-sure termination of probabilistic programs. We show that deciding almost-sure termination and deciding whether the expected outcome of a…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2014-10-28 Benjamin Lucien Kaminski , Joost-Pieter Katoen

We address the slow convergence and poor stability of quasi-newton sequential quadratic programming (SQP) methods that is observed when solving experimental design problems, in particular when they are large. Our findings suggest that this…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2011-08-09 M. S. Mommer , A. Sommer , J. P. Schlöder , H. G. Bock

We are concerned with solvability of a non-potential system involving two relativistic operators, subject to boundary conditions expressed in terms of maximal monotone operators. The approach makes use of a fixed point formulation and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-06-03 Petru Jebelean , Calin Serban

We study the problem of deciding universal termination of linear and affine loops over the reals in the bit-model of real computation. We show that both problems are as close to decidable as one can expect them to be: there exist sound…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2026-05-05 Eike Neumann , Margret Tembo

Many numerical problems with input $x$ and output $y$ can be formulated as a system of equations $F(x, y) = 0$ where the goal is to solve for $y$. The condition number measures the change of $y$ for small perturbations to $x$. From this…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Nick Dewaele , Nick Vannieuwenhoven

The standard conditional probability definition formula is derived as a consequence of the Insufficient Reason Principle expressed as the Maximum Relative Divergence Principle for grading (order-comonotonic) functions on a totally ordered…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-07-14 Alexander Dukhovny

Proving program termination is key to guaranteeing absence of undesirable behaviour, such as hanging programs and even security vulnerabilities such as denial-of-service attacks. To make termination checks scale to large systems,…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2015-05-19 Hong-Yi Chen , Cristina David , Daniel Kroening , Peter Schrammel , Björn Wachter

We provide a semantic framework for preference handling in answer set programming. To this end, we introduce preference preserving consequence operators. The resulting fixpoint characterizations provide us with a uniform semantic framework…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Torsten Schaub , Kewen Wang

We consider a stochastic control problem where the set of strict (classical) controls is not necessarily convex and the the variable control has two components, the first being absolutely continuous and the second singular. The system is…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-12-20 Seid Bahlali

Type systems certify program properties in a compositional way. From a bigger program one can abstract out a part and certify the properties of the resulting abstract program by just using the type of the part that was abstracted away.…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2012-02-17 Andreas Abel

We study an optimal stopping problem with an unbounded, time-dependent and discontinuous reward function. This problem is motivated by the pricing of a variable annuity contract with guaranteed minimum maturity benefit, under the assumption…

Mathematical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2026-03-10 Anne Mackay , Marie-Claude Vachon