English
Related papers

Related papers: Lorentz violation in neutron and allowed nuclear b…

200 papers

Working in the context of a Lorentz-violating extension of the standard model we show that estimates of Lorentz symmetry violation extracted from ultra-high energy cosmic rays beyond the Greisen-Kuzmin-Zatsepin (GZK) cutoff allow for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 O. Bertolami , C. S. Carvalho

In this work we report new results concerning the question of dynamical mass generation in the Lorentz and PCT violating quantum electrodynamics. A one loop calculation for the vacuum polarization tensor is presented. The electron…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Bonneau , L. C. Costa , J. L. Tomazelli

We investigate some consequences if neutrinoless double beta decays of nuclei are dominated by short range interactions. To illustrate our results, we assume that such decays proceed mainly through short range interactions involving…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-22 C. Q. Geng , J. N. Ng

Scalar and tensor interactions were once competitors to the now well-established V-A structure of the Standard Model weak interactions. We revisit these interactions and survey constraints from low-energy probes (neutron, nuclear, and pion…

We discuss the impact of a tiny Lorentz-violating $b^\mu$ term on the one dimensional motion of a Dirac particle scattering on a rectangular barrier. We assume the experiment is performed in a particular inertial frame, where the components…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-20 Zhi Xiao

The traditional Fermi function ansatz for nuclear beta decay describes enhanced perturbative effects in the limit of large nuclear charge $Z$ and/or small electron velocity $\beta$. We define and compute the quantum field theory object that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-19 Peter Vander Griend , Zehua Cao , Richard Hill , Ryan Plestid

An exactly solvable model for a description of the two-neutrino double beta decay transition of the Fermi type is considered. By using perturbation theory an explicit dependence of the two-neutrino double beta decay matrix element on the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Dusan Stefanik , Fedor Simkovic , Kazuo Muto , Amand Faessler

Previous studies on high-energy gamma-ray burst neutrinos from IceCube suggest a neutrino speed variation at the Lorentz violation~(LV) scale of $\sim 6.4\times 10^{17}$~GeV, with opposite velocity variances between neutrinos and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-31 Chengyi Li , Bo-Qiang Ma

A class of calculable global models for neutrino oscillations based on Lorentz and CPT violation is presented. One simple example matches established neutrino data from accelerator, atmospheric, reactor, and solar experiments, using only…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 Jorge S. Diaz , Alan Kostelecky

Data on superallowed Fermi beta decay in nuclei are compiled and electromagnetic corrections discussed. Recommended values for the weak vector coupling constant and the leading element of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa mixing matrix are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 I. S. Towner , E. Hagberg , J. C. Hardy , V. T. Koslowsky , G. Savard

The influence of a Lorentz-violation on soliton solutions generated by a system of two coupled scalar fields is investigated. Lorentz violation is induced by a fixed tensor coefficient that couples the two fields. The Bogomol'nyi method is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-12 D. Bazeia , M. M. Ferreira , A. R. Gomes , R. Menezes

The topic of Lorentz invariance violation is a fundamental question in physics that has taken on particular interest in theoretical explorations of quantum gravity scenarios. I discuss various gamma-ray observations that give limits on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-08 Floyd W. Stecker

A parton-model description of high-energy hadronic interactions in the presence of Lorentz violation is presented. This approach is used to study lepton-hadron and hadron-hadron interactions at large momentum transfer. Cross sections for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-11-19 Nathan Sherrill

We reconsider an alternative theory of the QED with the photon as a massless vector Nambu-Goldstone boson and show that the underlying spontaneous Lorentz violation caused by the vector field vacuum expectation value, while being…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. L. Chkareuli , Z. Kepuladze , G. Tatishvili

Sensitive tests of Lorentz invariance can emerge from the study of neutrino oscillations, particularly for atmospheric neutrinos where the effect is conveniently near-maximal and has been observed over a wide range of energies. We assume…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Sheldon Lee Glashow

We investigate a reliability of the hypothesis of exact conservation of the charged weak hadronic vector current in the neutron $\beta^-$-decay with polarized neutron and unpolarized proton and electron. We calculate the contributions of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-11 Derar Altarawneh , Roman Höllwieser , Markus Wellenzohn

The effect of nuclear deformation on the energy distributions of the Gamow-Teller strength is studied in neutron-deficient Hg, Pb, and Po even isotopes. The theoretical framework is based on a self-consistent deformed Skyrme Hartree-Fock…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 O. Moreno , P. Sarriguren , R. Alvarez-Rodriguez , E. Moya de Guerra

Radiative corrections to the lifetime and angular correlation coefficients of neutron beta-decay are evaluated in effecitive field theory. We also evaluate the lowest order nucleon recoil corrections, including weak-magnetism. Our results…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 S. Ando , H. W. Fearing , V. Gudkov , K. Kubodera , F. Myhrer , S. Nakamura , T. Sato

Astrophysical tests of Planck-suppressed Lorentz violations had been extensively studied in recent years and very stringent constraints have been obtained within the framework of effective field theory. There are however still some…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Silke Weinfurtner , Stefano Liberati , Matt Visser

We report an exploratory study of the $\mathcal{O}(\alpha)$ structure-dependent electromagnetic radiative corrections to unique first-forbidden nuclear beta decays. We show that the insertion of angular momentum into the nuclear matrix…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-03 Chien-Yeah Seng , Ayala Glick-Magid , Vincenzo Cirigliano