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We study the O-type star HD 161853, which has been noted as a probable double-lined spectroscopic binary system. We secured high-resolution spectra of HD 161853 during the past nine years. We separated the two components in the system and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-18 R. Gamen , C. Putkuri , N. I. Morrell , R. H. Barbá , J. I. Arias , J. Maíz Apellániz , N. R. Walborn , A. Sota , E. J. Alfaro

We present spectropolarimetric observations of the FK Com star HD 199178 obtained between 1998 December and 2003 August at the Telescope Bernard Lyot (Observatoire du Pic du Midi, France). We report the detection of a photospheric magnetic…

This paper is framed within a large project devoted to studying the presence of circumstellar material around main sequence stars, and looking for exocometary events. The work concentrates on HR 10 (A2 IV/V), known for its conspicuous…

Recent theoretical calculations of stellar evolutionary tracks for rotating high-mass stars suggests that the chemical composition of the surface layers changes even whilst the star is evolving on the Main Sequence. The abundance analysis…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Pavlovski , D. E. Holmgren , P. Koubsky , J. Southworth , S. Yang

Aims. We aim to provide observational constraints on diffusion models that predict peculiar chemical abundances in the atmospheres of Am stars. We also intend to check if chemical peculiarities and slow rotation can be explained by the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 L. Fossati , S. Bagnulo , R. Monier , S. A. Khan , O. Kochukhov , J. Landstreet , G. Wade , W. Weiss

We present longitudinal magnetic field measurements $\langle B_z \rangle$ for the Herbig Ae primary and the T Tauri secondary in the SB2 system HD 104237. These measurements were carried out using high spectral resolution observations…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-07-17 S. P. Järvinen , T. A. Carroll , S. Hubrig , I. Ilyin , M. Schöller , N. A. Drake , M. A. Pogodin

We obtained thirteen spectropolarimetric observations of the strongly magnetic rapidly oscillating Ap star HD154708 over three months with the multi-mode instrument FORS1, installed at the 8-m Kueyen telescope of the VLT. These observations…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 S. Hubrig , G. Mathys , D. W. Kurtz , M. Schoeller , V. G. Elkin , H. F. Henrichs

ASAS photometric observations of LS 1135, an O-type SB1 binary system with an orbital period of 2.7 days, show that the system is also eclipsing. This prompted us to re-examine the spectra used in the previously published spectroscopic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 E. Fernandez Lajus , V. S. Niemela;

AR Aur A+B is a close binary of astrophysical interest, because dissimilar surface compositions are reported between similar late B-type dwarfs. A new spectroscopic study on this system was carried out based on the disentangled spectra, in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-01-15 Yoichi Takeda

In this paper we present a high-resolution spectroscopic analysis of the chemically peculiar star HD207561. During a survey programme to search for new roAp stars in the Northern hemisphere, Joshi et al. (2006) observed significant…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 S. Joshi , E. Semenko , P. Martinez , M. Sachkov , Y. C. Joshi , S. Seetha , N. K. Chakradhari , D. L. Mary , V. Girish , B. N. Ashoka

We report a discovery of the Zeeman resolved spectral lines, corresponding to the extremely large magnetic field modulus <Bs>=17.5 kG, in the cool Ap star HD 178892. The mean longitudinal field of this star reaches 7.5 kG, and its…

The upper main sequence magnetic chemically peculiar (Ap) stars exhibit a non-uniform distribution of chemical elements across their surfaces and with height in their atmospheres. These inhomogeneities, responsible for the conspicuous…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Oleg Kochukhov

The visual A component of the Gliese 586AB system is a double-lined spectroscopic binary consisting of two cool stars with the exceptional orbital eccentricity of 0.976. Such an extremely eccentric system may be important for our…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-10-31 K. G. Strassmeier , M. Weber , T. Granzer

We present the detailed fundamental stellar parameters of the close visual binary system; HD39438 for the first time. We used Al-Wardat's method for analyzing binary and multiple stellar systems (BMSSs). The method implements Kurucz's plane…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-10 Suhail Masda , Z. T. Yousef , Mashhoor Al-Wardat , Awni Al-Khasawneh

We have used high-speed spectroscopy of the rapidly oscillating Ap (roAp) star HD99563 to study the pulsation amplitude and phase behaviour of elements in its stratified atmosphere over one 2.91-d rotation cycle. We identify spectral…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 L. M. Freyhammer , D. W. Kurtz , V. G. Elkin , G. Mathys , I. Savanov , W. Zima , H. Shibahashi , K. Sekiguchi

Rapidly oscillating Ap (roAp) stars have rarely been found in binary or higher order multiple systems. This might have implications for their origin. We intend to study the multiplicity of this type of chemically peculiar stars, looking for…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 M. Schoeller , S. Correia , S. Hubrig , D. W. Kurtz

We investigate the stellar atmospheres of the two components of the Herbig Ae SB2 system AK Sco to determine the elements present in the stars and their abundance. Equal stellar parameters T_eff = 6500K and log g = 4.5 were used for both…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-08 F. Castelli , S. Hubrig , S. P. Jarvinen , M. Schöller

We present the results of the combined photometric and spectroscopic analysis of a bright (V=9.14), nearby (d=31 pc), late-type detached eclipsing binary AK Fornacis. This P=3.981 d system has not been previously recognised as a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-09-05 K. G. Hełminiak , R. Brahm , M. Ratajczak , N. Espinoza , A. Jordán , M. Konacki , M. Rabus

We present our results of a combined analysis of radial velocity and light curves of a double-lined spectroscopic and eclipsing binary KIC 09246715, observed photometrically by the $Kepler$ satellite, and spectroscopically with the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-11 Krzysztof G. Hełminiak , Nobuharu Ukita , Eiji Kambe , Maciej Konacki

HD 144941 is an extreme He (EHe) star, a rare class of subdwarf OB star formed from the merger of two white dwarf (WD) stars. Uniquely amongst EHe stars, its light curve has been reported to be modulated entirely by rotation, suggesting the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-08-04 M. E. Shultz , O. Kochukhov , J. Labadie-Bartz , A. David-Uraz , S. P. Owocki