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Related papers: CO Abundance Variations in the Orion Molecular Clo…

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We have observed 6 clouds along the line-of-sight toward W49A using the Submillimeter Wave Astronomy Satellite (SWAS) and several ground-based observatories. The ortho-H2O 1-0 and OH (1665 and 1667 MHz) transitions are observed in…

CO$_2$ is an important, stable, and abundant molecule in the Universe, but it is very difficult to detect because it has no observable pure rotational transitions. The unique sensitivity and resolution of the James Webb Space Telescope…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-02-25 J. Qiu , A. Ciurlo , M. R. Morris , P. Vermot , J. L. Bourlot , D. Rouan , A. Togi , T. Do , A. M. Ghez , E. Bron , F. L. Petit , Y. Clénet , E. A. C. Mills , J. R. Lu

The Boston University-Five College Radio Astronomy Observatory (BU-FCRAO) Galactic Ring Survey (GRS) of 13 CO (1-0) emission covers Galactic longitudes 18 deg < l < 55.7 deg and Galactic latitudes |b| <= 1 deg. Using the SEQUOIA array on…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. M. Rathborne , A. M. Johnson , J. M. Jackson , R. Y. Shah , R. Simon

We have observed molecular cloud cores in the Orion A giant molecular cloud (GMC) in CCS, HC3N, DNC, and HN13C to study their chemical characteristics. We have detected CCS in the Orion A GMC for the first time. CCS was detected in about a…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-20 Ken'ichi Tatematsu , Tomoya Hirota , Ryo Kandori , Tomofumi Umemoto

We investigate the presence of COMs in strongly UV-irradiated interstellar molecular gas. We have carried out a complete millimetre line survey using the IRAM30m telescope towards the edge of the Orion Bar photodissociation region (PDR),…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-07-26 S. Cuadrado , J. R. Goicoechea , J. Cernicharo , A. Fuente , J. Pety , B. Tercero

This paper presents ground-based 12CO and 13CO measurements of 126 nearby galaxy centers in various J transitions. More than 60 galaxies were measured in at least four lines. The average relative intensities of the first four 12CO…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-03-25 F. P. Israel

New large-scale CO surveys of the first and second Galactic quadrants and the nearby molecular cloud complexes in Orion and Taurus, obtained with the CfA 1.2 m telescope, have been combined with 31 other surveys obtained over the past two…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 T. M. Dame , Dap Hartmann , P. Thaddeus

We present large area, fully-sampled maps of the Carina molecular cloud complex in the CO (J = 4 - 3) and neutral carbon [CI] 3P1 - 3P0 transitions. These data were obtained using the 1.7 meter diameter Antarctic Submillimeter Telescope and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Xiaolei Zhang , Youngung Lee , Alberto Bolatto , Antony A. Stark

Aims. We seek to understand how the 4.8 GHz formaldehyde absorption line is distributed in the MON R2, S156, DR17/L906, and M17/M18 regions. More specifically, we look for the relationship among the H2CO, 12CO, and 13CO spectral lines.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-05-14 Xin Di Tang , Jarken Esimbek , Jian Jun Zhou , Gang Wu , Wei Guang Ji , Daniel Okoh

We present a general parameter study, in which the abundance of interstellar argonium (ArH$^+$) is predicted using a model for the physics and chemistry of diffuse interstellar gas clouds. Results have been obtained as a function of UV…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-08-17 David A. Neufeld , Mark G. Wolfire

(Abridged) We aim to determine the degrees of CO depletion, deuterium fractionation, and ionisation in a sample of seven massive clumps associated with IRDCs. The APEX telescope was used to observe the C17O(2-1), H13CO+(3-2), DCO+(3-2),…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-30 Oskari Miettinen , Martin Hennemann , Hendrik Linz

We observe 84 candidate young high-mass sources in the rare isotopologues C17O and C18O to investigate whether there is evidence for depletion (freeze-out) towards these objects. Observations of the J=2-1 transitions of C18O and C17O are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 H. S. Thomas , G. A. Fuller

The factor relating CO emission to molecular hydrogen column density, XCO, is still subject to uncertainty, in particular at low metallicity. Here, to quantify XCO at two different spatial resolutions, we exploit a dust-based method…

Isotopologue line intensity ratios of circumstellar molecules have been widely used to trace the photospheric elemental isotopic ratios of evolved stars. However, depending on the molecular species and the physical conditions of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-07-01 M. Saberi , H. Olofsson , W. H. T. Vlemmings , E. De Beck , T. Khouri , S. Ramstedt

Context: Dark cloud chemical models usually predict large amounts of O2, often above observational limits. Aims: We investigate the reason for this discrepancy from a theoretical point of view, inspired by the studies of Jenkins and Whittet…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-11-16 U. Hincelin , V. Wakelam , F. Hersant , S. Guilloteau , J. C. Loison , P. Honvault , J. Troe

We analyse synthetic $^{12}$CO, $^{13}$CO, and [CII] emission maps of simulated molecular clouds of the SILCC-Zoom project, which include an on-the-fly evolution of H$_2$, CO, and C$^+$. We use simulations of hydrodynamical and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-07-12 S. Ebagezio , D. Seifried , S. Walch , P. C. Nürnberger , T. E. Rathjen , T. Naab

Carbon monoxide (CO) is the most commonly used tracer of molecular gas in the inner regions of protoplanetary disks. CO can be used to constrain the excitation and structure of the circumstellar environment. Absorption line spectroscopy…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-09-06 Matthew McJunkin , Kevin France , Eric B. Burgh , Gregory J. Herczeg , Rebecca Schindhelm , Joanna Brown , Alexander Brown

We present results of a wide-field (approximately 60 x 90 pc) ALMA mosaic of CO(2-1) and $^{13}$CO(2-1) emission from the molecular cloud associated with the 30 Doradus star-forming region. Three main emission complexes, including two…

Evolution of grain mantles in various interstellar environment is studied. We concentrate mainly on water, methanol, carbon di-oxide, which constitute nearly 90% of the grain mantle. We investigate how the production rates of these…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-11 Ankan Das , Kinsuk Acharyya , Sandip K. Chakrabarti

We report Submillimeter Array dust continuum and molecular spectral line observations toward the Orion Bar photon-dominated region (PDR). The 1.2 mm continuum map reveals, for the first time, a total of 9 compact (r < 0.01pc) dust…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-03-08 Keping Qiu , Zeqiang Xie , Qizhou Zhang
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