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Related papers: Constraints on Modified Gravity from ACT and SPT

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The Atacama Cosmology Telescope (ACT) project is described. This multi-institution collaboration aims to produce arcminute-resolution and micro-Kelvin sensitivity maps of the microwave background temperature over 200 square degrees of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Arthur Kosowsky

The cosmic microwave background radiation (CMB) is now firmly established as a fundamental and essential probe of the geometry, constituents, and birth of the Universe. The CMB is a potent observable because it can be measured with…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 S. Hanany , M. Niemack , L. Page

Cross-correlation between weak lensing of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) and weak lensing of galaxies offers a way to place robust constraints on cosmological and astrophysical parameters with reduced sensitivity to certain…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-17 S. Shaikh , I. Harrison , A. van Engelen , G. A. Marques , T. M. C. Abbott , M. Aguena , O. Alves , A. Amon , R. An , D. Bacon , N. Battaglia , M. R. Becker , G. M. Bernstein , E. Bertin , J. Blazek , J. R. Bond , D. Brooks , D. L. Burke , E. Calabrese , A. Carnero Rosell , J. Carretero , R. Cawthon , C. Chang , R. Chen , A. Choi , S. K. Choi , L. N. da Costa , M. E. S. Pereira , O. Darwish , T. M. Davis , S. Desai , M. Devlin , H. T. Diehl , P. Doel , C. Doux , J. Elvin-Poole , G. S. Farren , S. Ferraro , I. Ferrero , A. Ferté , B. Flaugher , J. Frieman , M. Gatti , G. Giannini , S. Giardiello , D. Gruen , R. A. Gruendl , G. Gutierrez , J. C. Hill , S. R. Hinton , D. L. Hollowood , K. Honscheid , K. M. Huffenberger , D. Huterer , D. J. James , M. Jarvis , N. Jeffrey , H. T. Jense , K. Knowles , J. Kim , D. Kramer , O. Lahav , S. Lee , M. Lima , N. MacCrann , M. S. Madhavacheril , J. L. Marshall , J. McCullough , Y. Mehta , J. Mena-Fernández , R. Miquel , J. J. Mohr , K. Moodley , J. Myles , A. Navarro-Alsina , L. Newburgh , M. D. Niemack , Y. Omori , S. Pandey , B. Partridge , A. Pieres , A. A. Plazas Malagón , A. Porredon , J. Prat , F. J. Qu , N. Robertson , R. P. Rollins , A. Roodman , S. Samuroff , C. Sánchez , E. Sanchez , D. Sanchez Cid , L. F. Secco , N. Sehgal , E. Sheldon , B. D. Sherwin , T. Shin , C. Sifón M. Smith , E. Suchyta , M. E. C. Swanson , G. Tarle , M. A. Troxel , I. Tutusaus , C. Vargas , N. Weaverdyck , P. Wiseman , M. Yamamoto , J. Zuntz

The recent WMAP data represents a milestone in cosmology and helps constrain cosmological parameters with unprecedented accuracy. In this work we combine the WMAP data with previous CMB anisotropy measurements at smaller angular scales to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 C. J. Odman

Observations from the first flight of the Medium Scale Anisotropy Measurement (MSAM) are analyzed to place limits on Gaussian fluctuations in the Cosmic Microwave Background Radiation (CMBR). This instrument chops a 30\arcmin\ beam in a 3…

We devise a measure n(r) to quantify a robust feature in the coherent cosmic perturbations, namely the narrowness of the first peak in the power spectrum of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) anisotropy. A maximum-likelihood analysis…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jiun-Huei Proty Wu

The oscillation feature in primordial power spectrum (PPS), a fingerprint of not only a wide class of models of inflation but new physics, is of significant theoretical interest, and can be imprinted on the cosmic microwave background…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-08-19 Ze-Yu Peng , Yun-Song Piao

Recent detections of cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropy at half-degree angular scales show considerable scatter in the reported amplitude even at similar angular resolution. We use Monte Carlo techniques to simulate the current…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Kogut , G. Hinshaw

Recent evidences of stochastic gravitational wave background (SGWB) through Pulsar Time Array (PTA) observations hint towards an alternative inflationary scenario, compared to the usual inflation, for describing the early stage of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-02 Simone D'Onofrio , Sergei Odintsov , Tanmoy Paul

We discuss the model of astrophysical emission at millimeter wavelengths used to characterize foregrounds in the multi-frequency power spectra of the Atacama Cosmology Telescope (ACT) Data Release 6 (DR6), expanding on Louis et al. (2025).…

A conventional explanation of the dipole anisotropy of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) radiation is in terms of the Doppler effect: our galaxy is moving with respect to CMB frame with $ \sim 600 ~ km ~ s^{-1} $. However, as the deep…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Jaroszynski , B. Paczynski

The Cosmological Principle states that the universe is statistically isotropic and homogeneous on large length scales, typically $\gtrsim 70$Mpc. A detection of significant deviation would help us falsify the simplest models of inflation.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-08-26 Bhuwan Joshi , Rahul Kothari

We examine the extent to which galactic and extragalactic foregrounds can hamper the detection of primordial Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) anisotropies. We limit our discussion to intermediate angular scales, $10^{\prime}\lsim \theta…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-25 L. Toffolatti

Planck's Cosmic Microwave Background temperature and polarization observations are the premier dataset for constraining cosmological models. Cosmic variance limited temperature at large and intermediate scales today dominates the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-01-18 Adrien La Posta , Umberto Natale , Erminia Calabrese , Xavier Garrido , Thibaut Louis

Recent analyses of wide-area radio-galaxy surveys have reported a statistically significant excess in the cosmic number-count dipole, with an amplitude exceeding the purely kinematic expectation of the standard $\Lambda$CDM model by a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-13 John. W. Moffat

A modified gravity involving a critical acceleration, as empirically established at galactic scales and successfully tested by data on supernovae of type Ia, can fit the measured multipole spectrum of anisotropy in the cosmic microwave…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-06-25 V. V. Kiselev

We present a measurement of the cross-correlation between the MagLim galaxies selected from the Dark Energy Survey (DES) first three years of observations (Y3) and cosmic microwave background (CMB) lensing from the Atacama Cosmology…

We present a novel approach to disentangle two key contributions to the largest-scale anisotropy of the galaxy distribution: (i) the intrinsic dipole due to clustering and anisotropic geometry, and (ii) the kinematic dipole due to our…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-11-09 Tobias Nadolny , Ruth Durrer , Martin Kunz , Hamsa Padmanabhan

In models with a cosmological constant, a significant component of the large scale cosmic microwave background (CMB) anisotropy is produced at rather low redshifts, z < 1. In these models, the gravitational potential perturbations begin to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-09 Robert G. Crittenden , Neil Turok

Pulsar-timing arrays (PTAs) are seeking gravitational waves from supermassive-black-hole binaries, and there are prospects to complement these searches with stellar-astrometry measurements. Theorists still disagree, however, as to whether…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-06-19 Selim C. Hotinli , Marc Kamionkowski , Andrew H. Jaffe