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Application service providers (ASPs) now develop, deploy, and maintain complex computing platforms within multiple cloud infrastructures to improve resilience, responsiveness and elasticity of their applications. On the other hand, complex…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-09-06 J. Aznar , E. Escalona , I. Canyameres , O. Moya , A. Viñes

Cloud computing aims to power the next generation data centers and enables application service providers to lease data center capabilities for deploying applications depending on user QoS (Quality of Service) requirements. Cloud…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2009-07-29 Rajkumar Buyya , Rajiv Ranjan , Rodrigo N. Calheiros

Multimedia conferencing is the real-time exchange of multimedia content between multiple parties. It is the basis of a wide range of applications (e.g., multimedia multiplayer game). Cloud-based provisioning of the conferencing services on…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Ahmad F. B. Alam , Abbas Soltanian , Sami Yangui , Mohammad A. Salahuddin , Roch Glitho , Halima Elbiaze

Cloud computing provides on-demand access to affordable hardware (multi-core CPUs, GPUs, disks, and networking equipment) and software (databases, application servers and data processing frameworks) platforms with features such as…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Khalid Alhamazani , Rajiv Ranjan , Prem Prakash Jayaraman , Karan Mitra , Chang Liu , Fethi Rabhi , Dimitrios Georgakopoulos , Lizhe Wang

Applications that fuse machine learning and simulation can benefit from the use of multiple computing resources, with, for example, simulation codes running on highly parallel supercomputers and AI training and inference tasks on…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-12-04 Logan Ward , J. Gregory Pauloski , Valerie Hayot-Sasson , Ryan Chard , Yadu Babuji , Ganesh Sivaraman , Sutanay Choudhury , Kyle Chard , Rajeev Thakur , Ian Foster

Autoscaling is a hallmark of cloud computing as it allows flexible just-in-time allocation and release of computational resources in response to dynamic and often unpredictable workloads. This is especially important for web applications…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-02-09 Nikolay Grozev , Rajkumar Buyya

Managing cloud services is a fundamental challenge in todays virtualized environments. These challenges equally face both providers and consumers of cloud services. The issue becomes even more challenging in virtualized environments that…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2010-08-31 Kamal A. Ahmat , Hassan Gobjuka

Traditional memory management suffers from metadata overhead, architectural complexity, and stability degradation, problems intensified in cloud environments. Existing software/hardware optimizations are insufficient for cloud computing's…

Serverless Function-as-a-Service (FaaS) platforms provide applications with resources that are highly elastic, quick to instantiate, accounted at fine granularity, and without the need for explicit runtime resource orchestration. This…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-07-02 Michael Wawrzoniak , Rodrigo Bruno , Ana Klimovic , Gustavo Alonso

Cloud computing focuses on delivery of reliable, secure, fault-tolerant, sustainable, and scalable infrastructures for hosting Internet-based application services. These applications have different composition, configuration, and deployment…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2009-03-17 Rodrigo N. Calheiros , Rajiv Ranjan , Cesar A. F. De Rose , Rajkumar Buyya

We investigate the feasibility of high performance scientific computation using cloud computers as an alternative to traditional computational tools. The availability of these large, virtualized pools of compute resources raises the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-01-05 J. J. Rehr , J. P. Gardner , M. Prange , L. Svec , F. Vila

Cloud platforms have emerged as a prominent environment to execute high performance computing (HPC) applications providing on-demand resources as well as scalability. They usually offer different classes of Virtual Machines (VMs) which…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-10-25 Luan Teylo , Lúcia Maria de A. Drummond , Luciana Arantes , Pierre Sens

Azure Cloud offers a wide range of resources for running HPC workloads, requiring users to configure their deployment by selecting VM types, number of VMs, and processes per VM. Suboptimal decisions may lead to longer execution times or…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-12-04 Marco A. S. Netto , Wolfgang De Savador , Davide Vanzo

Existing serverless workflow orchestration systems are predominantly designed for a single-cloud FaaS system, leading to vendor lock-in. This restricts performance optimization, cost reduction, and availability of applications. However,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-04-07 Rui Li , Jianfei Liu , Zhilin Yang , Peichang Shi , Guodong Yi , Huaimin Wang

Server clustering is a common design principle employed by many organisations who require high availability, scalability and easier management of their infrastructure. Servers are typically clustered according to the service they provide…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Gary A. McGilvary , Josep Rius , Íñigo Goiri , Francesc Solsona , Adam Barker , Malcolm Atkinson

Virtualization technology reduces cloud operational cost by increasing cloud resource utilization level. The incorporation of virtualization within cloud data centers can severely degrade cloud performance if not properly managed. Virtual…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-01-18 Misbah Liaqat , Shalini Ninoriya , Junaid Shuja , Raja Wasim Ahmad , Abdullah Gani

The cloud computing model is rapidly transforming the IT landscape. Cloud computing is a new computing paradigm that delivers computing resources as a set of reliable and scalable internet-based services allowing customers to remotely run…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2016-12-30 Amani S. Ibrahim , James Hamlyn-Harris , John Grundy

Modern cluster management systems like Kubernetes and Openstack grapple with hard combinatorial optimization problems: load balancing, placement, scheduling, and configuration. Currently, developers tackle these problems by designing custom…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-09-10 Lalith Suresh , Joao Loff , Faria Kalim , Nina Narodytska , Leonid Ryzhyk , Sahan Gamage , Brian Oki , Zeeshan Lokhandwala , Mukesh Hira , Mooly Sagiv

Virtualization is a framework of dividing the resources of a computer into multiple execution environments which offers a lot of benefits including flexibility, security, ease to configuration and reduction of cost but at the same time it…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2014-05-27 Bohar Singh , Pawan Luthra

Memory has become the primary cost driver in cloud data centers. Yet, a significant portion of memory allocated to VMs in public clouds remains unused. To optimize this resource, "cold" memory can be reclaimed from VMs and stored on slower…