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The primary purpose of this paper is to investigate the question of invertibility of the sum of operators. The setting is bounded and unbounded linear operators. Some interesting examples and consequences are given. As an illustrative…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-10-04 Mohammed Hichem Mortad

The relation between the spectral decomposition of a self-adjoint operator which is realizable as a higher order recurrence operator and matrix-valued orthogonal polynomials is investigated. A general construction of such operators from…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-03-13 Wolter Groenevelt , Mourad E. H. Ismail , Erik Koelink

We study problems associated with an operator pencil, i.e., a pair of operators on Banach spaces. Two natural problems to consider are linear constrained differential equations and the description of the generalized spectrum. The main tool…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-02-25 Olivier Verdier

Let $T\in\mathbb{B}(\mathscr{H})$ and $T=U|T|$ be its polar decomposition. We proved that (i) if $T$ is log-hyponormal or $p$-hyponormal and $U^n=U^\ast$ for some $n$, then $T$ is normal; (ii) if the spectrum of $U$ is contained in some…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-06-16 M. S. Moslehian , S. M. S. Nabavi Sales

A basic problem in linear particle optics is to find a symplectic transformation that brings the (symmetric) beam matrix to a special diagonal form, called normal form. The conventional way to do this involves an eigenvalue-decomposition of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-02-10 Herbert E. Müller

We give a characterisation of the spectral properties of linear differential operators with constant coefficients, acting on functions defined on a bounded interval, and determined by general linear boundary conditions. The boundary…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2013-03-22 David Andrew Smith , Beatrice Pelloni

In this article, we give a representation of $\ast$-paranormal absolutely norm attaining operator. Explicitly saying, every $\ast$-paranormal absolutely norm attaining ($\mathcal{AN}$ in short) $T$ can be decomposed as $U\oplus D$, where…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-03-29 Neeru Bala

We look at sections of a function bundle over the space of linear differential operators. We find that one can construct an isomorphism between a certain quotient bundle and the fourier counterpart of the original bundle defined by formal…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Stenmark

In this work the spectral theory of self-adjoint operator $A$ represented by Jacobi matrix is considered. The approach is based on the continued fraction representation of the resolvent matrix element of $A$. Different criteria of absolute…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-08-23 Eduard Ianovich

We establish the various properties as well as diverse relations of the ascent and descent spectra for bounded linear operators. We specially focus on the theory of subspectrum. Furthermore, we construct a new concept of convergence for…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-08-27 Nassim Athmouni , Mondher Damak , Chiraz Jendoubi

Recent work on the use of dimensional reduction for the regularisation of non--supersymmetric theories is reviewed. It is then shown that there exists a class of theories for which a universal form of the soft supersymmetry breaking terms…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. R. Timothy Jones

We demonstrate a method of associating the principal symbol at a $K$-point with a linear differential operator acting between modules over a commutative algebra, and we use it to define the ellipticity of a linear differential operator in a…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-03-23 Sławomir Kapka

We give a canonical form for a complex matrix, whose square is normal, under transformations of unitary similarity as well as a canonical form for a real matrix, whose square is normal, under transformations of orthogonal similarity.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-12-19 Vyacheslav Futorny , Roger A. Horn , Vladimir V. Sergeichuk

Matrix functions extend scalar function concepts to linear operators, offering a unified framework with broad applications in mathematics, science, and engineering. Classical definitions--via power series, spectral calculus, or Jordan…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-21 Shih-Yu Chang

For nonautonomous linear differential equations with nonuniform hyperbolicity, we introduce a definition for nonuniform dichotomy spectrum, which can be seen as a generalization of Sacker-Sell spectrum. We prove a spectral theorem and use…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-02-11 Jifeng Chu , Fang-Fang Liao , Stefan Siegmund , Yonghui Xia , Weinian Zhang

A method of generating differential operators is used to solve the spectral problem for a generalisation of the Sylvester-Kac matrix. As a by-product, we find a linear differential operator with polynomial coefficients of the first order…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-07-12 Alexander Dyachenko , Mikhail Tyaglov

We introduce a notion of an algebra of generalized pseudo-differential operators and prove that a spectral triple is regular if and only if it admits an algebra of generalized pseudo-differential operators. We also provide a self-contained…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2011-11-11 Otgonbayar Uuye

A major challenge in the training of recurrent neural networks is the so-called vanishing or exploding gradient problem. The use of a norm-preserving transition operator can address this issue, but parametrization is challenging. In this…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-01-11 Stephanie L. Hyland , Gunnar Rätsch

This paper investigates spectral properties of certain classes of positive operators originated from different matrices appeared in linear complementarity problem. These positive operators play a crucial role in various areas of mathematics…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-02-25 Rashid A. , P Sam Johnson

We investigate connections between the symmetries (automorphisms) of a graph and its spectral properties. Whenever a graph has a symmetry, i.e. a nontrivial automorphism $\phi$, it is possible to use $\phi$ to decompose any matrix…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-10-07 Wayne Barrett , Amanda Francis , Ben Webb