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We prove a nonlinear variant of the general Brascamp-Lieb inequality. Instances of this inequality are quite prevalent in analysis, and we illustrate this with substantial applications in harmonic analysis and partial differential…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-12-23 Jonathan Bennett , Neal Bez , Stefan Buschenhenke , Michael G. Cowling , Taryn C. Flock

We give a simple alternative proof of Royen's Gaussian Correlation inequality by using (a slightly generalized version of) Nakamura-Tsuji's symmetric inverse Brascamp-Lieb inequality for even log-concave functions. We explain that this…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-30 Emanuel Milman

A new proof is given for the fact that centered gaussian functions saturate the Euclidean forward-reverse Brascamp-Lieb inequalities, extending the Brascamp-Lieb and Barthe theorems. A duality principle for best constants is also developed,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-08-30 Thomas A. Courtade , Jingbo Liu

We establish a nonlinear generalisation of the classical Brascamp-Lieb inequality in the case where the Lebesgue exponents lie in the interior of the finiteness polytope. As a corollary we show that the best constant in Young's convolution…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-01-17 Jonathan Bennett , Neal Bez , Stefan Buschenhenke , Taryn C. Flock

Given any (forward) Brascamp--Lieb inequality on euclidean space, a famous theorem of Lieb guarantees that gaussian near-maximizers always exist. Recently, Barthe and Wolff used mass transportation techniques to establish a counterpart to…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-06-18 Neal Bez , Shohei Nakamura

Motivated by the barycenter problem in optimal transportation theory, Kolesnikov--Werner recently extended the notion of the Legendre duality relation for two functions to the case for multiple functions. We further generalize the duality…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-10-10 Shohei Nakamura , Hiroshi Tsuji

The H\"older-Brascamp-Lieb inequalities are a collection of multilinear inequalities generalizing a convolution inequality of Young and the Loomis-Whitney inequalities. The full range of exponents was classified in Bennett et al. (2008). In…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-11-23 Kevin O'Neill

We give a new proof of the sharp form of Young's inequality for convolutions, first proved by Beckner [Be] and Brascamp-Lieb [BL]. The latter also proved a sharp reverse inequality in the case of exponents less than $1$. Our proof is…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Franck Barthe

We formulate generalized Brascamp-Lieb inequalities for representations of bipartite quivers and establish necessary and sufficient conditions for such inequalities. Notably, we show contra Lieb that Gaussians do not saturate certain types…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-01-22 Nicholas Hu

In this paper, we provide a new PDE proof for the celebrated Borell--Brascamp--Lieb inequality. Our approach reveals a deep connection between the Borell--Brascamp--Lieb inequality and properties of diffusion equations of porous medium type…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-28 Kazuhiro Ishige , Qing Liu , Paolo Salani

We use Brascamp-Lieb's inequality to obtain new decoupling inequalities for general Gaussian vectors, and for stationary cyclic Gaussian processes. In the second case, we use a version by Bump and Diaconis of the strong Szego limit theorem.…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-07-09 Michel Weber

We prove a general duality result showing that a Brascamp--Lieb type inequality is equivalent to an inequality expressing subadditivity of the entropy, with a complete correspondence of best constants and cases of equality. This open a new…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-01-29 Eric A. Carlen , Dario Cordero-Erausquin

We propose algebraic criteria that yield sharp H\"{o}lder types of inequalities for the product of functions of Gaussian random vectors with arbitrary covariance structure. While our lower inequality appears to be new, we prove that the…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-10-08 Wei-Kuo Chen , Nikos Dafnis , Grigoris Paouris

We investigate what we term "generalized sup-convolutions". We show that functional inequalities that enjoy an interpretation as sup-convolution inequalities can be deduced from the special case of indicator functions corresponding to a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-07 Andreas Malliaris , James Melbourne , Cyril Roberto , Michael Roysdon

We consider a general way to obtain Pr\'ekopa-Leindler and Borell-Brascamp-Lieb type inequalities from Brunn-Minkowski type inequalities and provide numerous examples. We use the same heuristic to prove a discrete version of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-02-12 Peter van Hintum

We strengthen, in two different ways, the so called Borell-Brascamp- Lieb inequality in the class of power concave functions with compact support. As examples of applications we obtain two quantitative versions of the Brunn- Minkowski…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-08-05 Daria Ghilli , Paolo Salani

We derive two concentration inequalities for linear functions of log-concave distributions: an enhanced version of the classical Brascamp--Lieb concentration inequality, and an inequality quantifying log-concavity of marginals in a manner…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-11-23 Alexander Magazinov , Ron Peled

We prove a reverse form of the multidimensional Brascamp-Lieb inequality. Our method also gives a new way to derive the Brascamp-Lieb inequality and is rather convenient for the study of equality cases.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Franck Barthe

We prove a singular Brascamp-Lieb inequality, stated in Theorem 1, with a large group of involutive symmetries.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-02-12 Polona Durcik , Christoph Thiele

We use the characterization of the case of equality in Barthe's Geometric Reverse Brascamp-Lieb inequality to characterize equality in Liakopoulos's volume estimate in terms of sections by certain lower-dimensional linear subspaces.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-09 Karoly J. Böröczky , Ferenc Fodor , Pavlos Kalantzopoulos
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