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It is shown that it is possible to bosonize fermions in any number of dimensions using the hydrodynamic variables, namely the velocity potential and density. The slow part of the Fermi field is defined irrespective of dimensionality and the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Girish S. Setlur

We study the problem of a Brownian particle diffusing in finite dimensions in a potential given by $\psi= \phi^2/2$ where $\phi$ is Gaussian random field. Exact results for the diffusion constant in the high temperature phase are given in…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 C. Touya , D. S. Dean

We define spherical diffraction measures for a wide class of weighted point sets in commutative spaces, i.e. proper homogeneous spaces associated with Gelfand pairs. In the case of the hyperbolic plane we can interpret the spherical…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-02-14 Michael Björklund , Tobias Hartnick , Felix Pogorzelski

We construct a new higher dimensional SYK model with complex fermions on bipartite lattices. As an extension of the original zero-dimensional SYK model, we focus on the one-dimension case, and similar Hamiltonian can be obtained in higher…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-29 Wenhe Cai , Xian-Hui Ge , Guo-Hong Yang

We study diffusion in systems of classical particles whose dynamics conserves the total center of mass. This conservation law leads to several interesting consequences. In finite systems, it allows for equilibrium distributions that are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-01-04 Jung Hoon Han , Ethan Lake , Sunghan Ro

Hyperuniform point patterns can be classified by the hyperuniformity scaling exponent $\alpha > 0$, that characterizes the power-law scaling behavior of the structure factor $S(\mathbf{k})$ as a function of wavenumber $k\equiv|\mathbf{k}|$…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-06-05 Adam Hitin-Bialus , Charles Emmett Maher , Paul J. Steinhardt , Salvatore Torquato

Using holography, we compute the Chern-Simons diffusion rate of 4d gauge theories constructed by wrapping D4-branes on a circle. In the model with antiperiodic boundary conditions for fermions, we find that it scales like $T^6$ in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Ben Craps , Carlos Hoyos , Piotr Surowka , Pieter Taels

We discover a deep connection between parity-time (PT) symmetric optical systems and quantum transport in one-dimensional fermionic chains in a two-terminal open system setting. The spectrum of one dimensional tight-binding chain with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-05-17 Madhumita Saha , Bijay Kumar Agarwalla , Manas Kulkarni , Archak Purkayastha

In this work, we consider the numerical recovery of a spatially dependent diffusion coefficient in a subdiffusion model from distributed observations. The subdiffusion model involves a Caputo fractional derivative of order $\alpha\in(0,1)$…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-01-12 Bangti Jin , Zhi Zhou

We discuss absorption of scalars by a distribution of spinning D3-branes. The D3-branes are multi-center solutions of supergravity theory. We solve the wave equation in various cases of supergravity backgrounds in which the equation becomes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 George Siopsis

In this paper, we investigate generalized Carleman kinetic equation for n$\ge$2 and prove convergence towards the solution of equation with fast diffusion or porous medium type, $u_t=\Delta u^m$ ($0\le m\le2$), in its diffusive hydrodynamic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-11-02 Beomjun Choi , Ki-Ahm Lee

In the unitary regime, fermions interact strongly via two-body potentials that exhibit a zero range and a (negative) infinite scattering length. The energy density is proportional to the free Fermi gas with a proportionality constant $\xi$.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Papenbrock

We calculate the particle spectrum of the SSM which follows from the assumption that the commonly assumed universal form of the soft supersymmetry --breaking terms is invariant under renormalisation. It is argued that this ``strong''…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 I. Jack , D. R. T. Jones , K. L. Roberts

In charged fluids obeying particle-hole symmetry, such as the Dirac fluid in graphene, charge transport is diffusive despite the presence of ballistically propagating sound waves: sound waves "hydrodynamically decouple" from the slower…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-01-30 Ewan McCulloch , Romain Vasseur , Sarang Gopalakrishnan

By studying classes of supersymmetric solutions of D=11 supergravity with AdS_5 factors, we determine some properties of the dual four-dimensional N=1 superconformal field theories. For some explicit solutions we calculate the central…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Jerome P. Gauntlett , Eoin O Colgain , Oscar Varela

We use the superspace formulation of supergravity in eleven and ten dimensions to compute fermion couplings on the M2-brane and on D$p$-branes. In this formulation fermionic couplings arise naturally from the $\theta$-expansion of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-11-02 Ander Retolaza , Jamie Rogers , Radu Tatar , Flavio Tonioni

We study the spectral functions of fermionic operators in 1+1 dimensional SU(N) Super Yang-Mills theory with 16 supercharges at finite density using the holographically dual D1-brane geometry. This system exhibits quasi-particle peaks…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 Mukund Rangamani , Benjamin Withers

Vacuum expectation value of the surface energy-momentum tensor is evaluated for a massive scalar field with general curvature coupling parameter subject to Robin boundary conditions on two parallel branes located on (D+1)-dimensional AdS…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Aram A. Saharian

We study the repulsive Fermi polaron in a two-component, two-dimensional system of fermionic atoms inspired by the results of a recent experiment with $^{173}$Yb atoms [N. Darkwah Oppong \textit{et al.}, Phys. Rev. Lett. \textbf{122},…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-04-14 Raúl Bombín , Viktor Cikojević , Juan Sánchez-Baena , Jordi Boronat

An effective Proca Lagrangian action is used to address the vector condensation Lorentz violation effects on the equation of state of the strongly interacting fermions system. The interior quantum fluctuation effects are incorporated as an…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-08-26 Ji-sheng Chen