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The two-fold singularity has played a significant role in our understanding of uniqueness and stability in piecewise smooth dynamical systems. When a vector field is discontinuous at some hypersurface, it can become tangent to that surface…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-06-03 Mike R. Jeffrey

Motivated by the dynamics of neuronal responses, we analyze the dynamics of the Fitzhugh-Nagumo slow-fast system with delayed self-coupling. This system provides a canonical example of a canard explosion for sufficiently small delays.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-02-17 Maciej Krupa , Jonathan Touboul

We consider an ecological model consisting of two species of predators competing for their common prey with explicit interference competition. With a proper rescaling, the model is portrayed as a singularly perturbed system with one-fast…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-09-23 Susmita Sadhu

We study a mechanical oscillator coupled to a two-level system driven by a blue-detuned coherent source in the resolved sideband regime. For weak mechanical damping, we find dynamical instabilities leading to limit cycles. They are signaled…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-02-20 Guillaume Bertel , Clement Dutreix , Fabio Pistolesi

We study a system of globally coupled FitzHugh-Nagumo oscillators, showing that the presence of higher-order interactions affects the character of the transition between synchronous and asynchronous states. In particular, we demonstrate…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2025-07-31 Vladimir V. Semenov , Subhasanket Dutta , Stefano Boccaletti , Charo I. del Genio , Sarika Jalan , Anna Zakharova

It is well known that a symmetric soliton in coupled nonlinear Schroedinger (NLS) equations with the cubic nonlinearity loses its stability with the increase of its energy, featuring a transition into an asymmetric soliton via a subcritical…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2007-05-23 Lior Albuch , Boris A. Malomed

We focus on the qualitative analysis of the phase portraits arising in the three-parameter FitzHugh-Nagumo system and its compactified form. The investigation is split into three parameter-dependent cases. In one of these cases, the system…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-12-25 Alexandre A. P. Rodrigues , Nasrin Sadri

We review the theory of weakly coupled oscillators for smooth systems. We then examine situations where application of the standard theory falls short and illustrate how it can be extended. Specific examples are given to non-smooth systems…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2020-06-14 Bard Ermentrout , Youngmin Park , Dan Wilson

We analyze the effect of weak-noise-induced transitions on the dynamics of the FitzHugh-Nagumo neuron model in a bistable state consisting of a stable fixed point and a stable unforced limit cycle. Bifurcation and slow-fast analysis give…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-06-02 Marius E. Yamakou , Jürgen Jost

We quantify the effect of Gaussian white noise on fast--slow dynamical systems with one fast and two slow variables, which display mixed-mode oscillations owing to the presence of a folded-node singularity. The stochastic system can be…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-03-06 Nils Berglund , Barbara Gentz , Christian Kuehn

We study two delay-coupled FitzHugh-Nagumo systems, introducing a mismatch between the delay times, as the simplest representation of interacting neurons. We demonstrate that the presence of delays can cause periodic oscillations which…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2009-11-12 Anastasiia Panchuk , Markus Dahlem , Eckehard Schöll

We study a class of multi-parameter three-dimensional systems of ordinary differential equations that exhibit dynamics on three distinct timescales. We apply geometric singular perturbation theory to explore the dependence of the geometry…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-06-19 Panagiotis Kaklamanos , Nikola Popović , Kristian Uldall Kristiansen

It has been recently proposed that single molecule spectroscopy could be employed to detect the motion of nano-mechanical resonators. Estimates of the coupling constant (g) between the molecular two-level system and the oscillator indicate…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-06-20 F. Pistolesi

We investigate bifurcation phenomena between slow and fast convergences of synchronization errors arising in the proposed synchronization system consisting of two identical nonlinear dynamical systems linked by a common noisy input only.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-09-09 Katsutoshi Yoshida , Yusuke Nishizawa

This work deals with a parametric linear interpolation between an autonomous FitzHugh-Nagumo model and a nonautonomous skewed-problem with the same fundamental structure. This paradigmatic example allows to construct a family of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-08-23 Iacopo P. Longo , Elena Queirolo , Christian Kuehn

The transient high-frequency noise response of two-dimensional MoS2 under abrupt large signal switching field conditions is studied by means of an ensemble Monte Carlo simulator. Low-to-high and high-to-low transitions are analyzed at low…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-02-13 Jose Manuel Iglesias , Elena Pascual , Sergio Garcia-Sanchez , Raul Rengel

We have studied the dynamical properties of finite $N$-unit FitzHugh-Nagumo (FN) ensembles subjected to additive and/or multiplicative noises, reformulating the augmented moment method (AMM) with the Fokker-Planck equation (FPE) method [H.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-08-27 Hideo Hasegawa

This work investigates the emergence of oscillations in one of the simplest cellular signaling networks exhibiting oscillations, namely, the dual-site phosphorylation and dephosphorylation network (futile cycle), in which the mechanism for…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2019-02-05 Carsten Conradi , Maya Mincheva , Anne Shiu

It is shown that arbitrarily weak (frozen) heterogeneity can induce global synchronized oscillations in excitable media close to threshold. The work is carried out on networks of coupled van der Pol-FitzHugh-Nagumo oscillators. The result…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2007-05-23 Cristian Degli Esposti Boschi , Enrique Louis , Guillermo Ortega

We experimentally demonstrate a new class of optomechanical nonlinearities in weakly damped micromechanical resonators, arising from the interplay between the Duffing nonlinearity, intermodal coupling, and thermal fluctuations. Within the…