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Related papers: Inference with Idempotent Valuations

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We consider the set of $n\times n$ matrices with rational entries having numerator and denominator of size at most $H$ and obtain upper and lower bounds on the number of such matrices of a given rank and then apply them to count such…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-04 Muhammad Afifurrahman , Vivian Kuperberg , Alina Ostafe , Igor E. Shparlinski

Hadwiger's Theorem states that Euclidean-invariant convex-continuous valuations of definable sets are linear combinations of intrinsic volumes. We lift this result from sets to data distributions over sets, specifically, to definable…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-07-02 Yuliy Baryshnikov , Robert Ghrist , Matthew Wright

We consider the following practical question: given a finite algebra A in a finite language, can we efficiently decide whether the variety generated by A has a difference term? We answer this question (positively) in the idempotent case and…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-01-08 William DeMeo , Ralph Freese , Matthew Valeriote

This paper describes valuation-based systems for representing and solving discrete optimization problems. In valuation-based systems, we represent information in an optimization problem using variables, sample spaces of variables, a set of…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2013-04-05 Prakash P. Shenoy , Glenn Shafer

A special class of preferences, given by a directed acyclic graph, is considered. They are represented by incomplete pairwise comparison matrices as only partial information is available: for some pairs no comparison is given in the graph.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-06-20 László Csató , Lajos Rónyai

For incomplete preference relations that are represented by multiple priors and/or multiple -- possibly multivariate -- utility functions, we define a certainty equivalent as well as the utility buy and sell prices and indifference price…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-04-06 Birgit Rudloff , Firdevs Ulus

Liveness properties are traditionally proven using a ranking function that maps system states to some well-founded set. Carrying out such proofs in first-order logic enables automation by SMT solvers. However, reasoning about many natural…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2024-12-19 Raz Lotan , Sharon Shoham

We study the class of those linear relations that can be factorized as products of idempotent relations. We provide several characterizations of this class, extending known factorization results for operators to the more general setting of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-13 M. Laura Arias , Maximiliano Contino , Stefania Marcantognini

We obtain, for the first time, a modular many-valued semantics for combined logics, which is built directly from many-valued semantics for the logics being combined, by means of suitable universal operations over partial non-deterministic…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-05-22 Carlos Caleiro , Sérgio Marcelino

We study asymptotic jumping numbers for graded sequences of ideals, and show that every such invariant is computed by a suitable real valuation of the function field. We conjecture that every valuation that computes an asymptotic jumping…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-10-21 Mattias Jonsson , Mircea Mustata

We revisit the setting of fairly allocating indivisible items when agents have different weights representing their entitlements. First, we propose a parameterized family of relaxations for weighted envy-freeness and the same for weighted…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2024-09-10 Mithun Chakraborty , Erel Segal-Halevi , Warut Suksompong

Evaluation often aims to reduce the correctness or error characteristics of a system down to a single number, but that always involves trade-offs. Another way of dealing with this is to quote two numbers, such as Recall and Precision, or…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-09-03 David M. W. Powers

The theory of matrix models is reviewed from the point of view of its relation to integrable hierarchies. Discrete 1-matrix, 2-matrix, ``conformal'' (multicomponent) and Kontsevich models are considered in some detail, together with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-17 A. Morozov

We study rigidity properties of lattices in terms of invariant means and commensurating actions (or actions on CAT(0) cube complexes). We notably study Property FM for groups, namely that any action on a discrete set with an invariant mean…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-05-05 Yves Cornulier

Efficient methods for computing with matrices over finite fields often involve randomised algorithms, where matrices with a certain property are sought via repeated random selection. Complexity analyses for these algorithms require…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Brian P. Corr , Tomasz Popiel , Cheryl E. Praeger

We initiate the study of voting rules for participatory budgeting using the so-called epistemic approach, where one interprets votes as noisy reflections of some ground truth regarding the objectively best set of projects to fund. Using…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2024-09-05 Simon Rey , Ulle Endriss

We consider an isomorphism between the idempotent convexity based on the maximum and the addition operations and the idempotent measure convexity on the maximum and the multiplication operations. We use this isomorphism to investigate…

General Topology · Mathematics 2023-08-15 Dawid Krasiński , Taras Radul

The paper explores the concept of the rank of a bicomplex matrix, delving into four distinct types of ranks and investigating conditions under which these ranks are equivalent. It also defines and analyzes the concept of idempotent row…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-12-10 Amita , Mamta Amol Wagh , Suman Kumar , Akhil Prakash

Based on the ideas of quantum theory of open systems (QTOS) we propose the consistent approach to study probabilistic many-valued propositional logic of intelligent devices that are composed from separate but interconnected logical units.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-01-24 E. D. Vol

The aim of this paper is to prove that every non-empty set of valuations centered at a two-dimensional regular domain has an infimum. We also generalize some results related to a non-metric tree.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2012-05-28 Josnei Novacoski