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Related papers: Stellar Magnetic Fields as a Heating Source for Ex…

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Of the fourteen transiting extrasolar planetary systems for which radii have been measured, at least three appear to be considerably larger than theoretical estimates suggest. It has been proposed by Bodenheimer, Lin & Mardling that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Rosemary A. Mardling

Context. Planetary nebulae are shells ejected by low- and intermediate-mass stars. The slow wind ejected by the asymptotic giant branch star is compressed by a fast stellar wind to produce an expanding gaseous shell surrounding a hot…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-05 Marcin Hajduk , Timothy Shimwell , Glenn White , Marijke Haverkorn , Jesús A. Toalá , Ralf-Jürgen Dettmar

The influence of surface small scale magnetic field on the heating of PSR J0250+5854 polar cap is considered. It is assumed that polar cap is heated only by reverse positrons, accelerated in pulsar diode. It is supposed that pulsar diode is…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-01-05 D. P. Barsukov , M. V. Vorontsov , I. K. Morozov

The orbits of giant extrasolar planets often have surprisingly small semi-major axes, large eccentricities, or severe misalignments between their normals and their host stars' spin axes. In some formation scenarios invoking Kozai-Lidov…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 Rebekah Dawson , Eugene Chiang

When extrasolar planets are observed to transit their parent stars, we are granted unprecedented access to their physical properties. It is only for transiting planets that we are permitted direct estimates of the planetary masses and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 David Charbonneau , Timothy M. Brown , Adam Burrows , Greg Laughlin

The internal thermal and magnetic evolution of rocky exoplanets is critical to their habitability. We focus on the thermal-orbital evolution of Earth-mass planets around low mass M stars whose radiative habitable zone overlaps with the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-25 Peter Driscoll , Rory Barnes

Approximately half of the planets discovered by NASA's Kepler mission are in systems where just a single planet transits its host star, and the remaining planets are observed to be in multi-planet systems. Recent analyses have reported a…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-10-07 Sanson T. S. Poon , Richard P. Nelson

Magnetic interactions between a planet and its environment are known to lead to aurorae and shocks in the solar system. The large number of close-in exoplanets that have been discovered so far triggered a renewed interest in understanding…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-09-17 Antoine Strugarek

With the use of long-term numerical simulations, we study the evolution and orbital behavior of cometary nuclei in cold Kuiper belt-like debris disks under the gravitational influence of dwarf planets (DPs); we carry out these simulations…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-30 Marco A. Muñoz-Gutiérrez , Barbara Pichardo , Mauricio Reyes-Ruiz , Antonio Peimbert

We examine the hypothesis that multipolar magnetic fields advected by photospheric granules can contribute heating to the active chromosphere and corona. On 28 September 2020 the GRIS and HiFI+ instruments at the GREGOR telescope obtained…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-14 Philip Judge , Lucia Kleint , Christoph Kuckein

Jupiter's magnetic field is generated by the convection of liquid metallic hydrogen in its interior. The transition from molecular hydrogen to metallic hydrogen as temperature and pressure increase is believed to be a smooth one. As a…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-12-20 Yue-Kin Tsang , Chris A. Jones

The solar chromosphere is heated to temperatures higher than predicted by radiative equilibrium. This excess heating is greater in active regions where the magnetic field is stronger. We aim to investigate the magnetic topology associated…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-05-04 J. M. da Silva Santos , S. Danilovic , J. Leenaarts , J. de la Cruz Rodríguez , X. Zhu , S. M. White , G. J. M. Vissers , M. Rempel

The field of exoplanet research has revitalized interest in M dwarfs, which have become favorite targets of Doppler and transit surveys. Accurate measurements of their basic properties such as masses, radii, and effective temperatures have…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Guillermo Torres

Observations of periodic stellar activity near the transit phase of a close-in exoplanet provide evidence of star-planet magnetic interactions (SPMI), similar to the magnetic coupling between Jupiter and its moons. Comparing the power…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-08 Andrés Presa , Aline A. Vidotto , Filip Elekes

The recent seismic detection of magnetic fields in red giants cores has given the opportunity to characterize these fields, potentially giving information about their origin and their role in the internal transport of angular momentum. We…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-20 S. Deheuvels , J. Ballot , F. Lignières , G. Li , M. Villate

Observations of stable mainly dipolar magnetic fields at the surface of ~7% of single hot stars indicate that these fields are of fossil origin, i.e. they descend from the seed field in the molecular clouds from which the stars were formed.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-02-03 C. Neiner , S. Mathis , E. Alecian , C. Emeriau , J. Grunhut , the BinaMIcS , MiMeS collaborations

A theory for the heating of coronal magnetic flux ropes is developed. The dissipated magnetic energy has two distinct contributions: (1) energy injected into the corona as a result of granule-scale, random footpoint motions, and (2) energy…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. A. van Ballegooijen , S. R. Cranmer

Besides a dense coverage of their high latitudes by starspots, rapidly rotating cool stars also display low-latitude spots in Doppler images, although generally with a lower coverage. In contrast, flux emergence models of fast-rotating…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-12-04 Emre Işık , Sami K. Solanki , Robert H. Cameron , Alexander I. Shapiro

Aims. We investigate possible driving mechanisms of volcanic activity on rocky super-Earths with masses exceeding 3-4 Mearth. Due to high gravity and pressures in the mantles of these planets, melting in deep mantle layers can be…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-30 Kristina Kislyakova , Lena Noack

We have bandmerged candidate transiting planetary systems (from the Kepler satellite) and confirmed transiting planetary systems (from the literature) with the recent Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE) preliminary release catalog.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2013-12-03 Álvaro Ribas , Bruno Merín , David R. Ardila , Hervé Bouy
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