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Non-Hermitian systems have attracted much interest in recent decades, driven partly by the existence of exotic spectral singularities, known as exceptional points (EPs), where the dimensionality of the system evolution operator is reduced.…

Exceptional points (EPs) have attracted extensive research interest due to their intriguing properties. One of the hallmarks of EP physics is that dynamically encircling the EPs induces chiral mode switching, arising from the breakdown of…

We present a novel scheme for coherent manipulation of populations and robust creation of arbitrary coherent superposition of metastable states of a quantum system with lambda configuration of operating energy levels using laser pulses with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-10 G. P. Djotyan , A. A. Avetisyan , A. P. Djotyan

This paper considers population transfer between eigenstates of a finite quantum ladder controlled by a classical electric field. Using an appropriate change of variables, we show that this setting can be set in the framework of adiabatic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-04-16 Zaki Leghtas , Alain Sarlette , Pierre Rouchon

We investigate the relationship between stability, adiabaticity and transfer efficiency in a \Lambda-type atom-molecule coupling system via a nonlinear stimulated Raman adiabatic passage. We find that only when the pump and control lasers…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-12-19 Ning Jia , Jing Qian , Guangjiong Dong , Weiping Zhang

We have proposed and demonstrated a fast and robust method of population transfer between two quantum states using a quadratically chirped laser source. Incorporating the Jaynes-Cummings in a full quantum description of the interaction, and…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2019-09-04 Fatemeh Ahmadinouri , Mehdi Hosseini , Farrokh Sarreshtedari

We show how one can perform arbitrary rotation of any qubit, using delayed laser pulses through nonadiabatic evolution, i.e., via transitions among the adiabatic states. We use a double-Lambda scheme and use a set of control parameters such…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Asoka Biswas , G. S. Agarwal

We consider an adiabatic population transfer process that resembles the well established stimulated Raman adiabatic passage (STIRAP). In our system, the states have nonzero angular momentums $J$, therefore, the coupling laser fields induce…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Karpati , Z Kis

The adiabatic theorem, a corollary of the Schr\"odinger equation, manifests itself in a profoundly different way in non-Hermitian arrangements, resulting in counterintuitive state transfer schemes that have no counterpart in closed quantum…

Nontrivial spectral properties of non-Hermitian systems can give rise to intriguing effects that lack counterparts in Hermitian systems. For instance, when dynamically varying system parameters along a path enclosing an exceptional point…

We report an ultrafast and efficient way to create the maximum coherence between the two lower states in a -like atomic systems, driven by two nonlinearly chirped few-cycle pulses. The phenomenon of coherent population trapping and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-11-18 Amarendra K. Sarma , Parvendra Kumar

Realizing efficient and controlled state transfer is necessary for implementing a wide range of classical and quantum information protocols. Recent studies have demonstrated that both asymmetric and symmetric state transfer can be achieved…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-13 Qi-Cheng Wu , Yu-Liang Fang , Yan-Hui Zhou , Jun-Long Zhao , Yi-Hao Kang , Qi-Ping Su , Chui-Ping Yang

The chirped-pulse interaction in the adiabatic coupling regime induces cyclic permutations of the energy states of a three-level system in the $V$-type configuration, which process is known as the three-level chirped rapid adiabatic…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-08-24 Yunheung Song , Han-gyeol Lee , Hanlae Jo , Jaewook Ahn

Long-distance transfer of quantum states is an indispensable part of large-scale quantum information processing. We propose a novel scheme for the transfer of two-electron entangled states, from one edge of a quantum dot array to the other…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-10-22 Yue Ban , Xi Chen , Sigmund Kohler , Gloria Platero

We investigate the quantum dynamics of fermionic particles interacting with a laser field in a gaseous medium, in the regime of inelastic diffraction scattering on the phase lattice of a slowed travelling wave, below the critical field of…

Optics · Physics 2025-07-04 H. K. Avetissian , G. F. Mkrtchian

We demonstrate a method of adiabatic population transfer from a single quantum state into a coherent superposition of states. The transfer is executed with femtosecond pulses, spectrally shaped in simple and intuitive manner, which does not…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 S. Zhdanovich , E. A. Shapiro , J. W. Hepburn , M. Shapiro , V. Milner

In this paper, we investigate coherent control of nonadiabatic dynamics at a conical intersection (CI) using engineered ultrafast laser pulses. Within a model vibronic system, we tailor pulse chirp and temporal profile and compute the…

Non-Hermitian systems have been at the center of intense research for over a decade, partly due to their nontrivial energy topology formed by intersecting Riemann manifolds with branch points known as exceptional points (EPs). This spectral…

We show that a counter-intuitive pulse sequence leads to adiabatic passage between the vibrational levels of three harmonic potentials through parallel dark states in adiabatic approximation. However, the adiabatic assumptions break down…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ignacio R. Solá , Vladimir S. Malinovsky

We propose and demonstrate the method of population transfer by piecewise adiabatic passage between two quantum states. Coherent excitation of a two-level system with a train of ultrashort laser pulses is shown to reproduce the effect of an…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Zhdanovich , E. A. Shapiro , M. Shapiro , J. W. Hepburn , V. Milner
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